Kuchotsa ziyangoyango ananyema

Kuwongolera uku kwa makaniko kukubweretserani MachimotMotto.fr .

Kwenikweni m'malo Mapepala a mabuleki, koma izi ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuwerenga bukuli mosamala.

Kuchotsa ziyangoyango njinga yamoto njinga yamoto

Mabuleki ama disc, omwe amapangidwira matayala a ndege, adalowa mgalimoto yama njinga zamoto ku Japan kumapeto kwa ma 60. Mfundo yamtunduwu yamabuleki ndiyosavuta komanso yothandiza: poyeserera kuthamanga kwa ma hydraulic system, mapiritsi awiriwo amapanikizika ndi chimbale chachitsulo chokhala ndi malo olimba omwe ali pakati pawo.

Ubwino waukulu wa disc yomwe idaswedwa ndi drum ndikuti imapereka mpweya wabwino komanso kuziziritsa kwa dongosololi, komanso kupondereza kofulumira kwa pad. 

Mapadi, monga ma disc brake, amatha kuvala mosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimadalira kuyendetsa kwa driver ndi luso la mabuleki: ndikofunikira kuti chitetezo chanu chiziyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi. Kuti muwone ma piritsi omwe ananyema, nthawi zambiri, mumangofunika kuchotsa chivundikirocho kuchokera pagalimoto. Mapadiwa tsopano akuwonekera: mikangano yolumikizidwa m'mbale yoyambira nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi poyambira yosonyeza malire ake. Nthawi zambiri malire a makulidwe a pad ndi 2 mm. 

Chidziwitso: Popita nthawi, mawonekedwe okwera pamphepete mwa disc, omwe akuwonetsa kale kuti ena amavala pa disc. Komabe, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito cholembera cha vernier kuti muwerenge makulidwe a disc, nsonga iyi imatha kubweza zotsatira! Yerekezerani mtengo wowerengedwa ndi malire avale, omwe nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa pamizere ya disc kapena yomwe mungaitchule m'buku lanu la msonkhano. Sinthanitsani disk mwachangu; M'malo mwake, ngati makulidwewo ali ochepera kuposa malire, mabuleki sangakhale othandiza, zomwe zimapangitsa kutentha kwadongosolo komanso kuwonongeka kosalekeza kwa wophulika. Mukawona kuti disc yaikidwa m'manda kwambiri, iyeneranso kusinthidwa.

Chongani chimbale ananyema ndi wononga micrometer.

Onaninso kumunsi kwa mbali ndi mbali ya puleti ya mabuleki: ngati chovalacho chikufanana (pangodya), izi zikutanthauza kuti wopalirayo sanatetezedwe bwino, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa diski isanakwane! Tisanayende mtunda wautali, tikukulimbikitsani kuti musinthe ma pedi omwe ananyema, ngakhale sanafike pofika kumapeto. Ngati muli ndi mapiritsi akale a mabuleki kapena mwapanikizika kwambiri, nkhaniyi imatha kukhalanso ndi magalasi, omwe amachepetsa mphamvu zawo ... Muyeneranso kuyang'ana disc ya brake pafupipafupi. Ma discs aposachedwa opepuka amakhala ndi nkhawa yayikulu akakakamizidwa ndi oponya pisitoni anayi kapena asanu ndi amodzi. Gwiritsani ntchito cholumikizira cha micrometer kuti muwerenge bwino makulidwe otsala a disc.

5 machimo owopsa omwe muyenera kupewa mukamachotsa zikhomo

• OSATI kumbukirani kusamba m'manja mutatsuka chobowolera.

• OSATI mafuta magawo kusuntha ananyema ndi mafuta.

• OSATI gwiritsani phala lamkuwa kuti muphatikize ma pads oswa mabatani.

• OSATI gawani madzi amadzimadzi pazipangizo zatsopano.

• OSATI chotsani mapepala ndi screwdriver.

Kusintha ma brake pads - tiyeni tiyambe

01 - Ngati kuli kofunikira, tsitsani madzi a mabuleki

Pofuna kuti madzi asadzaze komanso kuwononga utoto mukamakankhira pisitoni ya mabuleki, choyamba tsekani nkhokwe ndi zinthu zilizonse zopentedwa pafupi ndi malo osungira madzi. Madzi a mabuleki amadya utoto ndipo ngati ali pachiwopsezo ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi (osangopukutidwa). Ikani njinga yamoto njingayo kuti madziwo azitha kupingasa ndipo zomwe zili mkatimo musatuluke nthawi yomweyo mutatsegula chivindikirocho.

Tsopano tsegulani chivindikirocho, chotsani ndi chiguduli, kenako tsirani madziwo pafupifupi theka la chitha. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Mityvac brake bleeder (yankho laukadaulo kwambiri) kapena botolo la pampu kuyamwa madzi.

Ngati madzi amadzimadzi apitilira zaka ziwiri, tikupangira kuti asinthidwe. Mukudziwa kuti madziwo ndi okalamba kwambiri ngati ali ofiira. Onani gawo la Malangizo a Mawotchi. Chidziwitso choyambirira cha madzi amadzimadzi! 

02 - Chotsani brake caliper

Masulani chombocho chimakwera pa foloko ndikuchotsani chovutacho kuchokera pa disc kuti mupeze ma pads. 

03 - Chotsani zikhomo zowongolera

The disassembly weniweni wa ziyangoyango ananyema ndi lophweka. Mwa chitsanzo chathu chowonetsedwa, amayendetsedwa ndi mapini awiri otsekera ndipo amakhala m'malo mwa kasupe. Kuti muwasokoneze, chotsani zotchingira pakhomo. Zipini zotsekedwa ziyenera kuchotsedwa ndi nkhonya.

Chenjezo: nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti kasupe amatuluka mwadzidzidzi ndikuthawira pakona la msonkhano ... Nthawi zonse lembani malo ake kuti mudzapezanenso pambuyo pake. Tengani chithunzi ndi foni yanu ngati kuli kofunikira. Zikhomo zikangochotsedwa, mutha kuchotsa ma phula. 

Chidziwitso: onetsetsani ngati pali mbale zilizonse zotsutsana ndi phokoso pakati pa pedi yamagalimoto ndi pisitoni: ayenera kuyanjananso pamalo omwewo kuti amalize ntchito yawo. Apa, ndizothandiza kutenga chithunzi ndi foni yanu.

04 - Yeretsani caliper ya brake

Sambani ndipo yang'anani mosamala oyendetsa mabuleki mosamala. Choyambirira, onetsetsani kuti zauma mkati ndikuti zishango (ngati zilipo) zimayikidwa bwino pa pisitoni yama brake. Zizindikiro za chinyezi zimawonetsa kusindikiza pisitoni kosakwanira. Mawonekedwe amafumbi sayenera kumasulidwa kapena kuthimbidwa kuti chinyezi chisalowe mu pisitoni. Kusintha chivundikiro cha fumbi (ngati chilipo) kumangochitika kuchokera kunja. Kuti mulowe mphete ya O, onaninso buku lokonzekera kuti mupeze upangiri. Tsopano tsambulani chotsitsa chachingwe ndi brashi yamkuwa kapena pulasitiki ndi PROCYCLE brake cleaner monga zikuwonetsedwera. Pewani kupopera mankhwala mwapadera pachikopa cha mabuleki ngati zingatheke. Osasakaniza fumbi! 

Sambani chimbale chobwereranso ndi nsalu yoyera ndi chotsukira mabuleki. 

05 - Kankhirani pisitoni ya brake kumbuyo

Ikani phula locheperako pang'ono pisitoni wotsukidwa. Kankhirani ma pistoni mmbuyo ndi pusher piston pusher. Muli ndi malo okhala ndi ziyangoyango zatsopano, zowonjezera.

Chidziwitso: osagwiritsa ntchito screwdriver kapena chida chofananira kuti abwezeretse ma piston kumbuyo. Zida izi zimatha kupundula pisitoni, yomwe imapinidwa m'malo pang'ono, ndikupangitsa kuti mabuleki anu azipaka. Mukakankhira kumbuyo pisitoni, onaninso mulingo wamadzimadzi oswa mu dziwe, lomwe limakulirakulira pamene pisitoni ikankhidwira kumbuyo. 

06 - Kuyika ma brake pads

Pofuna kupewa zikwangwani zatsopano kuti zisadumphe mukatha kusonkhana, ikani phula locheperako lamkuwa (mwachitsanzo PROCYCLE) kumbuyo kwazitsulo ndipo, ngati zingatheke, m'mphepete ndi kutsuka zikhomo zotsekera. Mbale zamoyo. Pankhani ya mapiritsi osungunuka, omwe amatha kutentha, komanso magalimoto omwe ali ndi ABS pomwe phala lamkuwa sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito phala la ceramic. Osayika mtanda pa waffles! 

Njira ina yomwe imakhala yogwira mtima komanso yoyera kuposa phala la mkuwa kapena ceramic ndi filimu ya TRW yotsutsa-squeak yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kumbuyo kwa brake pad. Ndiwoyenera kwa ma brake system a ABS ndi omwe si a ABS, komanso ma sintered ndi organic pads, bola ngati pali malo okwanira mu brake caliper kuti agwirizane ndi filimu pafupifupi 0,6mm wandiweyani.  

07 - Ikani midadada yatsopano mu clamp

Tsopano ikani mapadi atsopano pachikopa ndi mawonekedwe amkati oyang'anizana. Ikani mbale zotsutsana ndi phokoso pamalo oyenera. Ikani pini yotseka ndikuyika kasupe. Sakanizani kasupe ndikuyika pini yachiwiri yotseka. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zatsopano zachitetezo. Onaninso ntchito yanu musanasinthe komaliza.

08 - Limbikitsani

Kuti muyike caliper pa brake, muyenera kuwonjezera ma pads momwe mungathere kuti mupange malo omasuka. Tsopano ikani caliper pa disc pa foloko. Ngati simungathe kuchita izi, pini ya brake iyenera kuti idasunthira pomwe idakhala. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kumukankhira kutali. Ngati ndi kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito pisitoni polembera izi. Chowotchera chazida chikakhala pamalo oyenera, chimangirireni ku torque yoyikiridwayo.

09 - Single Disc Brake Maintenance

Ngati njinga yamoto yanu ili ndi diski imodzi, mutha kudzaza dziwe ndi madzi oswa mpaka Max. ndi kutseka chivindikirocho. Ngati muli ndi mabuleki awiri, muyenera kusamalira chowombera chachiwiri. Musanayese kuyesa, sungani pisitoni yodzigwedeza pamalo ogwirira ntchito mwa "kusunthira" cholembera mabuleki kangapo. Gawo ili ndilofunika kwambiri, apo ayi zoyeserera zanu zoyambirira zikanalephera! Kwa makilomita 200 oyambilira, pewani mabuleki olimba komanso ataliatali kuti musakanikirane kuti ma pads athe kukanikiza ma disc a ma brake osasintha magalasi. 

Chenjezo: Onani ngati ma disc ndi otentha, mabuleki ananyema akulira, kapena ngati pali zolakwika zina zilizonse zomwe zingabwere kuchokera ku pisitoni yolandidwa. Poterepa, bweretsani pisitoni pamalo ake oyambilira, kupewa kupindika, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limathetsedwa.