Kusintha pendulum kingpin - momwe mungachitire nokha?

Kuyimitsidwa kwa galimotoyo ndi chikhalidwe chake kumakhudza mwachindunji chitetezo cha okwera komanso chitonthozo cha ulendo. Mothandizidwa ndi kusagwirizana ndi kuyendetsa galimoto muzochitika zosiyanasiyana, pangakhale koyenera kuti m'malo mwa kingpin chachitsulo chowongolera. Musanyoze nkhaniyi ndipo nthawi zina mumangofunika kupereka galimotoyo kwa katswiri. Komabe, mutha kusintha maelementi nokha ndikusunga. Kodi kuchita sitepe ndi sitepe? Timalongosola zonse mu kalozera wathu!

Kusintha pini ya pendulum - chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira?

Pini mu rocker ndi mtundu wa chogwirira chomwe chimakhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimapereka kuzungulira. Amakhala ndi magawo omwe amamangiriridwa ku pendulum ndi chingwe chowongolera. Kawirikawiri pali chinachake chonga "apulo" pakati pawo, chomwe chimachepetsa kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka komwe kumachitika poyendetsa galimoto. Pini yogwiritsidwa ntchito ilibe sewero pamene gudumu likuyenda, ndipo lotopa limapereka kugwedezeka kowoneka. Adzamveka poyendetsa galimoto, makamaka m'misewu yovuta.

Ndi zoopsa ziti zomwe simungalowe m'malo mwa swingarm pivot?

Tsoka ilo, madalaivala ambiri amafuna kusunga ndalama ndikunyalanyaza kusintha pini ya mkono, kuyika galimoto yawo pachiwopsezo. Zomwe zachitika komanso chidziwitso chokhudza magwiridwe antchito a chinthuchi zikuwonetsa kuti mutha kutenga chiopsezo chachikulu poyimitsa chosinthacho mpaka kalekale. Kutsekeka kwa pini kumapangitsa kuti gudumu lizizungulira mosalekeza ndikuwononga zigawo zoyimitsidwa. Mutha kulingalira zomwe zingachitike mukuyendetsa pa liwiro la msewu waukulu pomwe mawilo amodzi atuluka mwadzidzidzi.

Kusintha Pin Swingarm - Gawo la Mtengo

Pini yokha m'magalimoto ambiri si yokwera mtengo kwambiri. Mtengo wake nthawi zambiri umakhala pakati pa 80-15 mayuro pachidutswa chilichonse. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti m'malo a chiwongolero knuckle mu galimoto ayenera kuchitidwa awiriawiri. Kwa magalimoto okhala ndi mkono umodzi wakutsogolo, ziwiri mwa zidazi ziyenera kugulidwa. Muyenera kulipira pang'ono kukonza kuyimitsidwa kwa magalimoto okhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kwamalumikizidwe angapo, pomwe pali 3 mwa iwo mbali iliyonse. Pazonse, olumikizana nawo 6 akuyenera kusinthidwa! Ndipo zingawononge ndalama zingati kusintha pivot?

Kusintha kwa mkono wa rocker ndi mtengo wake

Kodi mungalipire bwanji pendulum m'malo? Mtengo wa ntchito umasiyana pakati pa 40-8 mayuro pa unit. Zambiri zimatengera mtundu wagalimoto yomwe muli nayo komanso momwe kuyimitsidwa kwake kulili. Mtengo womaliza nthawi zambiri umadaliranso mbiri ya msonkhano womwewo, ndipo mitengo imasiyana malinga ndi malo. Komabe, polingalira za ndalama zotchulidwazo, wina angadabwe za tanthauzo la kukonzanso koteroko. M'malo mwake, nthawi zina ndi bwino kusintha ma levers pamodzi ndi tchire ndi mapini. Izi ndizolungamitsidwa osati ndi zifukwa zachuma zokha.

Kodi nthawi zonse ndikofunikira kusintha ma pivots?

Ndikoyenera kuyankha funsoli. Choyamba, ganizirani zowonongera. Kumbukirani kuti kuyimitsidwa kumathera kwathunthu, koma pamitengo yosiyana. Mukangosintha swingarm kingpin, mutha kuyenderanso msonkhanowu, chifukwa tchire liyenera kusinthidwa. Kachiwiri, ma aluminium wishbones amatha kusinthika. Kuti musasinthe mawonekedwe a pendulum pa msonkhano, nthawi zina ndibwino kuti musasinthe kangapo kamodzi. Kusintha pendulum kingpin ndikotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa ma zloty mazana angapo, koma nthawi zina ndikofunikira kusankha kukonzanso kwakukulu kwa kuyimitsidwa konse.

Kusintha pini ya pendulum - chitani nokha!

Momwe mungasinthire kingpin ndi manja anu? Mudzafunika garaja yokhala ndi malo okwanira. Sikoyenera kuchita kukonzanso koteroko pamalo oimika magalimoto okhalamo. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zothandiza kukhala ndi lift kapena dzenje. Kusintha pendulum kingpin sikovuta kwenikweni ndipo kutha kufotokozedwa m'ndime zingapo. Mufunika zida zotsatirazi:

• kwezani mmwamba;
• wrench;
• wrench mphete kapena chopukusira (kutengera ngati woyamba ndi m'malo pini kapena wotsatira);
• wrench;
• nkhonya kapena nyundo;
• chochotsa dzimbiri;
• burashi yachitsulo;
• zidutswa.

Kuchotsa gudumu, kukweza galimoto ndikuwunika momwe zinthu zilili

1. Choyamba muyenera kumasula zitsulo zamagudumu. 
2. Mu sitepe yotsatira, kwezani galimoto ndi kuyamba kuimasula. 
3. Mukachotsa gudumu, mudzawona pini ya cotter. Ngati zinthu zoyimitsidwa sizinasinthe pagalimoto, kingpin idamangidwa ndi ma rivets. Chifukwa chake, disassembly yake idzafuna kuwadula. Komabe, ngati muli ndi galimoto yakale, ndiye kuti chinthu ichi chinakonzedwa kale ndipo padzakhala zomangira zokwera m'malo mwa ma rivets. Yakwana nthawi yoti mulowe m'malo mwa swingarm kingpin.

Timachotsa zomangira ndikuchotsa pini

1. Malingana ndi momwe mumaonera mutachotsa gudumu, sankhani zida zoyenera. 
2. Dulani ma rivets, kenako masulani mtedza wa bawuti ndi wrench. 
3. Ndi mabawuti omwe alipo, kusintha swingarm pivot kumafuna kumasula mabawuti musanafike pa bawuti yapamwamba. 
4. Mukamasula zinthu zonse, mutha kuzichotsa pa pendulum. 
5. Gawo lomaliza ndikugwetsa pini ya cotter kuchokera pachiwongolero. Chitani mofatsa koma molimba mtima. Yang'anirani zigawo zoyandikana zoyimitsidwa ndi mizere yoboola.

Kukhazikitsa mkono wa rocker

Tsopano zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuyika chinthu chatsopano m'malo mwa chakale. Izi zidzakhala zosavuta ngati muyeretsa bwino mbali zonse zomwe rocker yatsopano iyenera kuikidwa. Mumabwereza masitepe onse omwe mudadutsamo pochotsa chinthucho, koma mobwereranso. Ngati pini imayikidwa mbali imodzi ya galimoto, iyenera kusinthidwa mbali inayo. Monga lamulo, pini yachiwiri yosasinthika imalowetsedwa mwamsanga mutatha m'malo mwa yoyamba.

Zoyenera kuchita mutalowa m'malo mwa kingpin?

Ndizovuta kutsimikizira XNUMX% kuti gudumu la geometry silinakhudzidwe. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupita ku msonkhano, komwe mungayang'ane. Makhalidwe sangasinthe kwambiri, koma nthawi zambiri amayenera kufufuzidwa pambuyo pochitapo kanthu pazigawo zoyimitsidwa zagalimoto. Swingarm pivot m'malo ndi kukonzanso kotereku.

Ngati muli ndi zida zingapo zofunika komanso chidziwitso pang'ono, kusinthaku kudzakupulumutsirani ndalama. Komabe, kusintha pini ya rocker kumafuna kuchitapo kanthu komanso kuleza mtima. Sikuti aliyense angathe kulimbana ndi izi, ndipo nthawi zina ndi bwino kulankhulana ndi msonkhano wodalirika, kudzipulumutsa nokha mitsempha ndi nthawi.