Kusintha kwa Honda Civic Clutch

Kuti mugwire ntchito yochotsa crankcase ndikuyika zida za clutch, mufunika zida zotsatirazi:

• Ma wrenches ndi zitsulo, zabwino kwambiri mu seti kuyambira 8mm mpaka 19mm.
• Extension ndi ratchet.
• Ikani.
• Wrench yochotseka pochotsa cholumikizira mpira.
• Mutu 32, kwa hub nut.
• Mutu 10, wokhala ndi mipanda yopyapyala yokhala ndi m'mphepete 12, udzafunika kumasula dengu la clutch.
• Wrench yapadera yothira mafuta amagetsi.
• Mukayika, mandrel apakati a clutch disc amafunikira.
• Mabulaketi opachika kutsogolo kwa galimoto.
• Jack.

Kuti m'malo, konzani pasadakhale zida zonse zofunika ndi zinthu.

• Zida zatsopano za clutch.
• Mafuta opatsirana.
• Mabuleki amadzimadzi okhetsa magazi pa clutch system.
• Mafuta "Litol".
• Universal mafuta WD-40.
• Oyera nsanza ndi magolovesi.

Tsopano pang'ono za momwe mungasinthire clutch pa Honda Civic:

1. Kuchotsa kufala.
2. Kuchotsa clutch anaika.
3. Kukhazikitsa clutch yatsopano.
4. Kutulutsa zotengera m'malo.
5. Kuyika kwa gearbox.
6. Kusonkhana kwa magawo omwe adagawidwa kale.
7. Odzazidwa ndi mafuta atsopano.
8. Kuthamangitsa dongosololi.

Tsopano tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane mfundo zonse za dongosolo mu dongosolo.

Kuchotsa gearbox

Kuti musungunuke bokosilo, muyenera kugawaniza zigawo zina ndi magulu agalimoto. Izi zikuphatikiza batire, mota yoyambira, silinda yaakapolo a clutch ndi zokwera zopatsira. Chotsani mafuta otumizira kuchokera ku dongosolo. Zimitsani liwiro lagalimoto ndi zowonera kumbuyo.

Muyeneranso kulumikiza chosinthira ndi torsion bar, kulumikiza ma driveshafts, ndipo pamapeto pake kulumikiza nyumba ya injini. Pambuyo pake, gearbox ikhoza kuchotsedwa pansi pa galimoto.

Kuchotsa clutch anaika

Patulani dengu la clutch.

Musanayambe kuchotsa dengu zowalamulira, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa centering mandrel mkati likulu chimbale. Ngati izi sizingachitike, ndiye kuti clutch disc idzagwa pokhapokha pochotsa dengu, chifukwa imagwiridwa ndi mbale yokakamiza ya dengu, yomwe imakanikiza diski yoyendetsedwa ndi flywheel. Tsekani gulu la clutch kuti lisazungulire ndikuyamba kuchotsa dengu la clutch. Kuti mutulutse mabawuti okwera, muyenera mutu 10 wokhala ndi m'mphepete 12 ndi makoma owonda.

Chotsani clutch chimbale.

Dengu likachotsedwa, mutha kupitiliza kuchotsedwa kwa gulu la akapolo. Mukachotsa chimbalecho, chiyang'aneni kuti chiwonongeko ndi kuvala. Mitsuko ya diski imakhala yovuta kwambiri kuvala, zomwe zingayambitse kupanga ma grooves pazitsulo zowonongeka za dengu la clutch. Yang'anani akasupe otsekemera, akhoza kukhala ndi masewera.

Lumikizani flywheel kuti mulowe m'malo mwa woyendetsa.

Mulimonsemo, m'pofunika kusokoneza chiwongolero, ngakhale sichiwonetsa zizindikiro zowonongeka ndipo sichifunikira m'malo mwake. Kuchotsa kudzakuthandizani kuti muone momwe zilili kunja kwa flywheel ndipo zidzakuthandizani kuti mufike kumalo oyendetsa ndege, omwe amafunika kusinthidwa. Kunyamula kumakanikizidwa pakati pa flywheel, ndipo kuti mulowe m'malo mwake, muyenera kuchotsa yakale ndikusindikiza yatsopano. Mutha kuchotsa zonyamula woyendetsa wakale kuchokera kumbali yomwe imatuluka pamwamba pa flywheel. Ndi chimbalangondo chakale chochotsedwa, tengani chatsopanocho ndikuchipaka kunja ndi mafuta, kenaka muyike mosamala pakati pa flywheel pampando mpaka itagunda circlip. Kubzala sikudzakhala kovuta, chiwongolero chopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosinthidwa chidzabwera bwino.

Kuyika zida zatsopano zolumikizirana.

Mukasintha chonyamulira choyendetsa, ikaninso flywheel ndikugwiritsa ntchito drift kuti muyike mbale yokakamiza. Phimbani chimango chonsecho ndi dengu ndikumangitsani mofanana mabawuti asanu ndi limodzi okwera omwe amapita ku chogwirizira. Mukamaliza kukhazikitsa, chotsani mandrel wapakati ndikupitiliza kuyika bokosi la gear.

M'malo otulutsa kutulutsa

Kutulutsa kumayenera kusinthidwa nthawi iliyonse clutch ikatha ndikusinthidwa zigawo zake. Ili pa shaft yolowera, kapena m'malo mwake pa trunnion yake ndipo imamangiriridwa kumapeto kwa foloko yolumikizira. Kutulutsidwa kwa clutch kumachotsedwa pamodzi ndi mphanda podula kasupe wa mpira atagwira mphanda, yomwe ili kunja. Patsani mafuta mkati mwa choyambitsa groove ndi shaft magazine ndi mafuta musanayike choyambitsa chatsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, folokoyo iyeneranso kupakidwa mafuta pomwe imalumikizana ndi mpando, mpando wa mpira, ndi kupumira kwa clutch kapolo wa cylinder pusher. Kenako gwiritsani ntchito foloko ya clutch ndikuyiyika pa shaft.

Kuyika gearbox

Gwiritsani ntchito jack ndikukweza kufalikira mpaka clutch disc hub itatuluka mu buku lolowera shaft. Kenako, inu mukhoza chitani kulumikiza gearbox kwa injini. Mosamala lowetsani crankcase trunnion mu diski, izi zitha kukhala zovuta chifukwa cha kusalinganika kwa ma splines, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti muyambe kuzungulira nyumbayo mozungulira mozungulira mpaka ma splines agwirizane. Ndiye kukankhira bokosi injini mpaka itayima, m'pofunika kuti kutalika kwa mabawuti kukonza ndi okwanira, kumangitsa iwo, potero anatambasula gearbox. Bokosilo litatenga malo ake, pitirizani kusonkhanitsa zigawo zomwe zasokonekera.

Thirani mafuta atsopano mu kutumiza.

Kuti muchite izi, masulani pulagi yodzaza ndikudzaza mafuta atsopano pamlingo wofunikira, ndiye kuti, mpaka mafuta ochulukirapo atuluka mu dzenje lodzaza. Wopangayo adalimbikitsa kudzaza mafuta oyambira magalimoto - MTF, akukhulupirira kuti bokosi la gear lidzagwira ntchito bwino komanso momveka bwino, ndipo kuchuluka kwamafuta odzaza kumatengera gwero la gearbox. Kuti mudzaze mafuta, gwiritsani ntchito chidebe cha voliyumu yofunikira ndi payipi yokhuthala ngati dzenje. Konzani chidebecho pa crankcase ya gearbox, ikani mbali imodzi ya payipi mu chidebe ndipo ina mu dzenje la crankcase, sankhani payipi yayifupi kwambiri kuti mafuta okhuthala azituluka mwachangu.

Kuwotcha dongosolo clutch.

Kukhetsa magazi, muyenera payipi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito yomweyi yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza mafuta atsopano, zotengera zopanda kanthu, brake fluid, ndi zina. Tsegulani kukhetsa valavu ya zowalamulira kapolo yamphamvu ndi kiyi wa 8, ikani payipi pa izo, kutsitsa mapeto ena mu chidebe chimene inu poyamba kudzaza ananyema madzimadzi, payipi ayenera kumizidwa mmenemo.

Ndiye kuyamba otsitsira. Mukawonjezera brake fluid ku reservoir, tsitsani chopondapo cholumikizira nthawi imodzi. Ngati pedal yalephera, thandizani kuti ibwerere mphamvu yobwerera isanawonekere. Mukatha kukwaniritsa kukhazikika kwa pedal, tsitsani madziwo mpaka palibe mpweya wotuluka mu payipi yokhetsa. Nthawi yomweyo, yang'anani pa clutch master cylinder reservoir kuti mulingo wamadzimadzi usagwere pansi pa chizindikiro chovomerezeka, apo ayi zonse ziyenera kuchitika kuyambira pachiyambi. Pamapeto pa ndondomekoyi, tsegulani valavu yokhetsa pa silinda ya kapolo wa clutch ndikuwonjezera madzimadzi kumalo osungira mpaka chizindikiro chachikulu.