Kusintha lamba wa nthawi ZAZ Forza

Njira yogawa gasi yagalimoto ya ZAZ Forza imayendetsedwa ndi lamba wokhala ndi mano. Ndi chithandizo chake, kuzungulira kwa crankshaft kumaperekedwa ku camshaft, yomwe imayendetsa kutsegula ndi kutseka kwa mavavu a injini.

Momwe mungasinthire nthawi yoyendetsa mu ZAZ Forza

moyo utumiki mwadzina lamba nthawi mu ZAZ Forza ndi makilomita 40. Itha kugwira ntchito motalikirapo, koma musadalire. Ngati muphonya mphindi ndikudikirira kuti iwonongeke, zotsatira zake zidzakhala kuphulika kwa ma valve pa pistoni. Ndipo izi zipangitsa kale kukonza kwakukulu kwa gulu la silinda-pistoni komanso kutali ndi ndalama zotsika mtengo.

Pamodzi ndi lamba wanthawi, ndikofunikira kusintha chowongolera chake, komanso jenereta ndi ma drive chiwongolero, popeza moyo wawo wautumiki ndi wofanana.

Kuphatikiza pa camshaft, lamba wanthawi yake amayendetsedwa ndi. Imatumikira pafupifupi 40 ... 50 makilomita zikwi. Choncho, zingakhale zomveka kusintha m'malo mwake nthawi yomweyo.

Kusokoneza

1. Chotsani gudumu lakumanja lakumanja ndikumanga galimotoyo.
2. Timachotsa chitetezo cha pulasitiki, ngati chilipo.
3. Timakhetsa antifreeze ngati tikukonzekera kuthyola ndikusintha mpope wamadzi.
4. Timamasula mabawuti awiri (mivi yofiira) yomwe imakonza mpope wowongolera mphamvu mu njanji yowongolera - mudzayifuna.
5. Chepetsani kulimba kwa lamba wowongolera mphamvu. Tembenuzirani bawuti motsatana ndi wotchi (muvi wobiriwira).
6. Chotsani lamba wowongolera mphamvu.
7. Chotsatira pamzere ndikuyendetsa jenereta. Kuti mumasulire, muyenera kutembenuza tensioner, yomwe ili ndi protrusion yapadera.

   Zokwanira bwino . Timayika pamawonekedwe a tensioner, kuyika screwdriver yayikulu kapena chida china choyenera m'mutu ndikutembenuzira chowongolera kutsogolo (kolowera galimoto). Pamene mukugwira tensioner, chotsani lamba pa alternator pulley.

8. Timachotsa mbali yakumtunda kwa chitetezo cha pulasitiki cha kuyendetsa nthawi. Imangiriridwa ndi mabawuti awiri, omwe timagwiritsa ntchito wrench 10. 
9. Timamasula bolt yomwe imateteza cholumikizira cholumikizira ku crankshaft. Apa mudzafunika wothandizira amene adzayika zida za 5 ndikuyika brake. 
   
    
10. Timachotsa pulley. Ngati ikhala yolimba, muyenera kuyichotsa kumbuyo ndi pry bar ndikuyigwedeza pang'ono. Komanso gwiritsani ntchito WD-40.
11. Timachotsa theka lakumunsi la chotchinga choteteza nthawi mwa kumasula mabawuti awiri ndi 10.
12. Kuti musagwetse nthawi ya valve, muyenera kuyika crankshaft pamalo ogwirira ntchito, pomwe pisitoni ya silinda 1 ya injini ili pa TDC. Timabwezeretsanso chowongolera cha gearshift pamalo osalowerera ndale, kulungani bolt ya zida zowonjezera mu crankshaft ndikuigwiritsa ntchito ndi wrench kuti mutembenuzire shaft molunjika. Zolembapo FRONT pa pulley ziyenera kuthera pamwamba, ndipo muvi uyenera kuloza kuopsa kwa nyumbayo.

    Komabe, zizindikiro ziwirizi sizingafanane osati pa TDC ya silinda ya 1, komanso pa TDC ya 4. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kufananizanso zilembo zina. Pali zotuluka katatu mu umodzi mwa mabowo a camshaft gear, omwe amayenera kugwirizanitsa ndi dzenje lozungulira pamutu wa silinda wonyamula kapu. 

    Ngati kukwera kwa giya kuli pansi, ndikofunikira kutembenuza crankshaft kutembenuka kwathunthu.

13. Tsopano muyenera kuthyola choletsa lamba wanthawi. Imatetezedwa ndi mabawuti awiri a 13mm.
14. Pochotsa chodzigudubuza cholumikizira, timamasula lamba wanthawi. Tsopano ikhoza kuchotsedwa.
    
    !!! Lamba wanthawiyo akachotsedwa, crankshaft ndi camshaft sizingazungulidwe. Kuphwanya lamuloli kudzapangitsa kusintha kwa nthawi ya valve ndi ntchito yolakwika ya unit mphamvu. 
15. Kuti mubowole mpope wamadzi, muyenera kumasula mabawuti anayi.

Musaiwale kulowetsa chidebe kuchokera pansi, popeza kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka antifreeze katsalira m'dongosolo.

Msonkhano

1. Ikani ndi kukonza mpope wa madzi.
2. Timabwezera cholumikizira lamba pamalo ake, ndikuchikulunga, koma musamangitse mabawuti.
3. Onetsetsani kuti chizindikiro cha camshaft ndi crankshaft sichinasinthidwe molakwika. Lamba wokha uyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti zolemba zake zisakhale mozondoka.
   
   Ikani lamba wanthawi pa pulley ya crankshaft, kenako pa mpope wamadzi ndi ma camshaft pulleys ndikuyiyika kumbuyo kwa chodzigudubuza.
   
   Apanso, tcherani khutu ku zolembazo.
4. Pofuna kukanikiza chodzigudubuza, timagwiritsa ntchito chida chilichonse choyenera ngati chowongolera, mwachitsanzo, screwdriver yayitali yayitali. 

   Mangitsani mabawuti odzigudubuza. Nthawi zambiri, lamba wanthawiyo amazunguliridwa ndi dzanja ndi pafupifupi 70 ... 90 °. Lamba womasuka amatha kutsetsereka, ndipo kukakamira kwambiri kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha kusweka lamba.

5. Timamanga magawo awiri achitetezo cha pulasitiki.
6. Timayika lamba pa pulley ya jenereta ndi pulley yolumikizira, timayika chomaliza pa crankshaft axis. Timapempha wothandizira kuti atsegule zida za 5 ndikufinya brake ndikumangirira bolt kuteteza pulley ku crankshaft. 
7. Timayika pampu yoyendetsera mphamvu. Sinthani kusamvana ndi bawuti yosinthira, ndiyeno kumangitsa mabawuti okonzekera. Osalimba kwambiri kuti musaike kupsinjika kosayenera pamayendedwe apompo. Ngati lamba akulira pakugwira ntchito, amafunika kumangika pang'ono.
8. Timakonza pulasitiki yoteteza ndikumangirira gudumu.
9. Zimatsalira kudzaza antifreeze ndikuwonetsetsa kuti unit ikugwira ntchito bwino.

Mu sitolo yapaintaneti yaku China mutha kugula malamba a nthawi ya ZAZ Forza - magawo oyamba ndi ma analogi. Pano mukhoza kusankha