M'malo lamba nthawi ndi mavuto wodzigudubuza VAZ 2110-2111
Lamba wanthawi pa magalimoto a Vaz 2110-2111 ayenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake, apo ayi mutha kuwuka penapake panjanji ndikudikirira thandizo kwa maola angapo, kapena kukokera kunyumba. Ndi bwino ngati muli ndi injini 8 vavu, popeza valavu si kupinda pamene lamba kusweka. Ngati 16-vavu ndi voliyumu 1,5 malita, ndiye kupinda mavavu sangathenso kupewedwa. M'nkhaniyi, ndendende njira yosinthira lamba wanthawi ndi wodzigudubuza pamagalimoto a 8 valve. Ngakhale, makamaka, valavu ya 16 si yosiyana kwambiri, kupatula kuti padzakhala kofunika kuphatikiza ma camshafts awiri molingana ndi zizindikiro. Chifukwa chake, kuti tichite izi ndi manja athu, tifunika zida zotsatirazi:
- makiyi 17 ndi 19
- 10 mutu ndi ratchet kapena crank
- wrench wapadera kwa tensioning ndi nthawi wodzigudubuza
- lonse lathyathyathya screwdriver
Chifukwa chake, choyamba, padzakhala kofunikira kuti muchotse chotchinga cham'mbali mwa kumasula ma bolt angapo ndikumangirira ndi mutu 10: 
Kenaka timakweza mbali yakumanja ya galimotoyo ndi jack ndikuyika camshaft ndi crankshaft malinga ndi zizindikiro za nthawi. Ndiko kuti, m'pofunika kuti chizindikiro pa camshaft nyenyezi ya Vaz 2110-2111 likugwirizana protrusion wa mbali chivundikirocho, monga momwe chithunzi pansipa: 
Panthawiyi, chizindikiro pa flywheel chiyeneranso kugwirizana ndi cutout pa chopiringizira, chomwe chingakhoze kuwonedwa kupyolera mu dzenje la nyumba zowakira, mutachotsa pulagi ya rabara kuchokera pamenepo: 
Kuti mutembenuzire crankshaft kuti igwirizane ndi zizindikiro, mutha kuyatsa giya lachinayi ndikutembenuza gudumu lakutsogolo lagalimoto mpaka nthawi yomwe ikufunika. Kenako, muyenera kumasula bawuti yoteteza pulley ya jenereta, ndikuyigwira kuti isatembenuke ndi screwdriver. Izi zikuwonekera bwino pachithunzichi: 
Kenako timatulutsa bolt ndikuchotsa pulley yokha: 
Tsopano mutha kupitiriza ndi zina. Timamasula nati wodzigudubuza kuti lamba wanthawiyo afooke: 
Kenako timachotsa lamba kuchokera ku nyenyezi ya camshaft: 
Chabwino, ndiye akhoza kuchotsedwa popanda mavuto kwa wodzigudubuza, mpope zida ndi crankshaft: 
Ngati kuli kofunikira m'malo mwa wodzigudubuza zovuta, ndiye kuti mtedza wake uyenera kuchotsedwa kwathunthu ndikuchotsedwa pa stud. Kenako timatenga chodzigudubuza chatsopano ndikuchiyika m'malo mwake, onetsetsani kuti mwayamba kuvala chotsuka chotsekereza kuchokera mkati. Ndiye mukhoza kuyamba m'malo lamba nthawi. Mukhoza kugula lamba watsopano wa 800-1200 rubles pamodzi ndi wodzigudubuza. Ponena za unsembe, choyamba muyenera kuziyika pa crankshaft gear, ndiyeno pamodzi ndi nthambi yaikulu pa nyenyezi ya camshaft, kuonetsetsa kuti zizindikiro za nthawi sizikuphwanyidwa. Chabwino, ndiye timayiyika pa chodzigudubuza ndi kupopera, ndikutulutsa kupsinjika pamlingo wofunikira. Pomaliza timayika zigawo zonse zomwe zachotsedwa motsatira dongosolo.
