Kusintha malamba a nthawi ndi mpope wa jakisoni pa Audi A6 2.5 TDI V6
Zamkatimu
Nkhaniyi ifotokoza momwe mungasinthire lamba wanthawi ndi lamba wapope jakisoni. "Wodwala" - Audi A6 2.5 TDI V6 2001 kufala basi, (eng. AKE). Mndandanda wa ntchito zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi ndizoyenera kusintha lamba wa nthawi ndi pampu yamafuta othamanga kwambiri ndi ICE AKN; AFB; AYM; A.K.E.; BCZ; BAU; BDH; BDG; bfc. Kusagwirizana kumatha kuchitika pogwira ntchito ndi magalimoto azaka zosiyanasiyana zopanga, koma nthawi zambiri kusagwirizana kumawonekera pogwira ntchito ndi ziwalo zathupi.
| Zida zosinthira malamba anthawi ndi pampu ya jakisoni Audi A6 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Wopanga | Dzina | Nambala ya Catalogue | Mtengo, pakani.) |
| ovota | Thermostat | 427487D | 680 |
| Elring | Mafuta a shaft (2 ma PC.) | 325155 | 100 |
| INA | Magetsi wodzigudubuza | 531030710 | 1340 |
| INA | Magetsi wodzigudubuza | 532016010 | 660 |
| Ruville | Wodzigudubuza wotsogolera | 55701 | 1100 |
| DAYCO | Lamba wokhala ndi nthiti za V | Chiwerengero | 240 |
| Miyala | Lamba wokhala ndi nthiti | Chiwerengero | 1030 |
Mtengo wapakati wa magawo ukuwonetsedwa ngati mitengo yachilimwe cha 2017 ku Moscow ndi dera.
mndandanda wa zida:
Chithandizo -3036
Chithunzi cha T40011
Chikoka chapawiri -T40001
Kukonza bawuti -3242
Chithunzi cha 22-3078
Chida chotseka cha Camshaft -3458
Kutseka chipangizo pampu dizilo jakisoni -3359
maziko a ntchito
Timayamba, choyamba, chitetezo cham'mwamba ndi chapansi cha injini yoyaka moto chimachotsedwa, komanso makina opangira mpweya, musaiwale za mapaipi a intercooler amachokera ku radiator ya intercooler. Pambuyo pake, kumangirira kwa kutsogolo kwa injini kumachotsedwa ku chitoliro cha intercooler.
Timayamba kuchotsa ma bolts omwe amateteza radiator ya air conditioner, radiatoryo iyenera kutengedwa kumbali, sikoyenera kulekanitsa ku mains... Timamasula mabawuti oteteza mizere yamafuta, kusuntha mizere kupita ku sternum ya thupi. Chotsani mapaipi oziziritsa, choziziriracho chiyenera kutsanulidwa, musaiwale kupeza chidebe pasadakhale. Zolumikizira zamagetsi ndi tchipisi ziyenera kuchotsedwa pa nyali zakutsogolo, chingwecho chiyenera kuchotsedwa pa loko ya bonnet.
Maboti akutsogolo ayenera kumasulidwa ndikuchotsedwa pamodzi ndi radiator. Radiyeta safunikira kuikidwa pamalo ogwirira ntchito, chifukwa ntchito yoti ichitike idzafuna kuti mukhale ndi malo omasuka momwe mungathere. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuthera mphindi 15 ndikukhetsa choziziritsa kukhosi, komanso kuchotsa gulu la radiator ndi nyali zakutsogolo.
Timayamba ntchito kumanja kwa injini yoyaka mkati, chotsani njira yolowera mpweya yomwe imatsogolera ku fyuluta ya mpweya.
Tsopano ife kusagwirizana flowmeter cholumikizira ndi kuchotsa mpweya fyuluta chivundikirocho.
Mpweya wa mpweya umachotsedwa pakati pa intercooler ndi turbocharger.
Fyuluta yamafuta imatha kuchotsedwa popanda kulumikiza ma hoses ndi ma sensa okwera, amangofunika kutengera mbali. Timamasula mwayi wopita ku pulagi ya camshaft ya mutu wa silinda wakumanja.
Timayamba kuchotsa pulagi kumbuyo kwa camshaft yoyenera.
Mukachotsa pulagi idzagwa, chotsani pulagi mosamala, yesetsani kuti musawononge m'mphepete mwa mpando (muvi).
Zikachitika kuti sizingatheke kugula pulagi yatsopano, mutha kugwirizanitsa yakale. Ikani zosindikizira zabwino mbali zonse.
Pitani kumanzere, iyenera kuchotsedwapo: pampu ya vacuum, thanki yowonjezera.
Musaiwale kukhazikitsa piston yachitatu ya silinda ku TDC... Izi zachitika motere: choyamba timayang'ana ngati chizindikiro cha "OT" pa camshaft chikugwirizana ndi pakati pa khosi lodzaza mafuta.
Timachotsanso pulagi imodzi, ndikuyika chosungira cha crankshaft.
Musaiwale kuti muwone ngati dzenje la pulagi likugwirizana ndi dzenje la TDC pa intaneti ya crankshaft.
Kusintha lamba wa mpope wa jakisoni
Timapitiriza kuchotsa lamba wa mpope wa jekeseni. Musanayambe kuchotsa lamba, muyenera kuchotsa: chophimba chapamwamba cha lamba, kugwirizana kwa viscous ndi fan.
komanso lamba wanthiti wolumikizira zolumikizira, lamba wanthiti poyendetsa chowongolera mpweya.
Chivundikiro cha lamba wa ancillary drive chimachotsedwanso.
Kutsika.
Choyamba, chotsani chopopera chopopera jekeseni.
Onani kuti damper hub center nati palibe chifukwa chofooketsa... Ikani chosungira No. 3359 mu pulley ya mano ya jekeseni pampu pagalimoto.
Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya # 3078, masulani lamba wa jekeseni lamba wa jekeseni.
Timatenga hexagon ndikuigwiritsa ntchito kusuntha cholumikizira kutali ndi lamba motsatana, kenako kumangitsa nati wa tensioner pang'ono.
Njira Yochotsera Lamba Wanthawi
Lamba wa mpope wa jekeseni atachotsedwa, timayamba kuchotsa lamba wa nthawi. Choyamba, masulani mabawuti akumanzere kwa camshaft pulley.
Kenako, timachotsa chopondera chakunja cha mpope wa jakisoni pamodzi ndi lamba. Timayendera mosamala bushing ya tensioner, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti ilibe. Chitsamba chogwiritsidwa ntchito chimazungulira momasuka mnyumbamo; kubwereranso kuyenera kulibe.
Zisindikizo za Teflon ndi mphira ziyenera kukhala zosawonongeka. Tsopano tikupitiliza, muyenera kumasula ma bolts a crankshaft pulley.
Timachotsa crankshaft pulley. Bawuti yapakati ya crankshaft siyenera kuchotsedwa. Chiwongolero champhamvu ndi ma pulleys amakupiza, komanso chivundikiro cha lamba wanthawi yayitali, ziyenera kuchotsedwa.
Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench # 3036, gwirani camshaft ndikumasula zomangira zazitsulo zonse ziwiri.
Timatenga hexagon ya 8 mm ndikutembenuza chowongolera chowongolera, chowongolera chowongolera chiyenera kutembenuzidwa molunjika mpaka mabowo amtundu wovutitsa ndi mabowo a ndodo agwirizane.
Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa tensioner, simuyenera kuchita khama kwambiri, m'pofunika kutembenuza wodzigudubuza pang'onopang'ono, mofulumira. Timakonza ndodo ndi chala ndi mainchesi 2 mm ndikuyamba kuchotsa: zodzigudubuza zapakatikati ndi zovuta za nthawi, komanso lamba wanthawi.
Pambuyo pa mpope wa jakisoni ndi lamba wanthawi yake adzachotsedwa. Samalani mkhalidwe wa mpope wamadzi ndi thermostat.
Zonse zikachotsedwa, timayamba kuziyeretsa. Timapitirira ku gawo lachiwiri, kumbuyo kwa kuika zigawozo.
Timayamba kukhazikitsa mpope watsopano
Ndikoyenera kuyika sealant ku gasket yopopera musanayike.
Tikayika chotenthetsera, nyumba ya thermostat ndi gasket ziyenera kupakidwa ndi chosindikizira.
Mukayika, onetsetsani kuti valavu ya thermostat yalunjika 12 koloko.
Timapitiriza kukhazikitsa lamba wa nthawi, musanayike, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti chizindikiro cha "OT" chili pakatikati pa khosi la mafuta.
Pambuyo pake, timayang'ana ngati latch No. 3242 yaikidwa bwino.
Musaiwale kuyang'ana kulondola kwa mipiringidzo No. 3458.
Pofuna kuthandizira kuyika zizindikiro za camshaft, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito chithandizo chothandizira No. 3036 pozungulira. Musaiwale kuchotsa pulley yakumanzere ku camshaft.
Kuzungulira kwa camshaft sprocket yakumanja kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa pamtundu wa tapered. Ngati ndi kotheka, bolt imatha kumangidwa ndi dzanja. Timapitiriza kukhazikitsa lamba wa nthawi ndi wodzigudubuza wapakatikati.
Lamba wa nthawi ayenera kuvala motere:
- Crankshaft,
- Kumanja camshaft,
- Tension roller,
- Wodzigudubuza,
- Pampu yamadzi.
Nthambi yakumanzere ya lambayo iyenera kuyikidwa kumanzere kwa camshaft pulley ndikuyiyika pamodzi patsinde. Pambuyo kumangitsa pakati bawuti kumanzere camshaft ndi dzanja. Tsopano timayang'ana kuti kuzungulira kwa pulley kuli pamtundu wa tapered, sikuyenera kukhala zosokoneza.
Pogwiritsa ntchito hexagon ya 8 mm, simuyenera kutembenuza kwambiri chodzigudubuza, muyenera kuchitembenuza mozungulira.
Chosungira ndodo cha tensioner chikhoza kuchotsedwa kale.
Timachotsa hexagon, ndipo m'malo mwake timayika wrench yokhala ndi mbali ziwiri. Ndi kiyi iyi, muyenera kutembenuza chowongolera chowongolera, muyenera kuchitembenuza motsatana ndi torque ya 15 Nm. Ndi zimenezo, tsopano fungulo likhoza kuchotsedwa.
Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench # 3036, gwirani camshaft, sungani mabawuti ku torque ya 75 - 80 Nm.
Tsopano mutha kuyamba kusonkhanitsa, timayika chivundikiro cholumikizira mayunitsi okwera a malamba a nthiti, fani. Musanayambe kukhazikitsa mbale yophimba, muyenera kukonza chowongolera chatsopano cha lamba wopopera mafuta pampando pampando, sungani mtedza womangirira ndi dzanja.
Tsopano chivundikiro cha lamba wanthawi yayitali, chiwongolero chamagetsi ndi ma pulley amakupiza amayikidwa.
Musanakhazikitse pulley ya crankshaft, ma tabo ndi ma groove pamagetsi a crankshaft ayenera kulumikizidwa. Maboti a crankshaft pulley ayenera kumangika mpaka 22 Nm.
Timapitilira kukhazikitsa lamba woyendetsa pampu ya jakisoni:
Choyamba, muyenera kuyang'ana ngati zizindikiro zonse za nthawi zakhazikitsidwa molondola. Titayika zodzigudubuza zonse pa chivindikiro-mbale.
Tsopano, pogwiritsira ntchito hexagon ya 6 mm, sunthani chopukutira chopopera mozungulira molunjika pamalo otsika, sungani natiyo ndi dzanja.
Ndizo zomwe, timaponyera pa lamba woyendetsa mpope wa jekeseni, uyenera kuvala pamodzi ndi zida zamanzere pa camshaft ndi pulleys pump. Kumbukirani kuonetsetsa kuti mabowo ali pakati pa mabowo oval. Ngati ndi kotheka, muyenera kutembenuza zida. Timalimbitsa ma bolts omangirira ndi dzanja, fufuzani kusapezeka kwa kusinthasintha kwaufulu kwa pulley ya mano ndi kupotoza.
Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench No. 3078, mtedza wa tensioner wa lamba wothamanga kwambiri wa pampu wothamanga umamasulidwa.
Timatenga hexagon ndikutembenuzira chowongolera motsatana, mpaka cholemberacho chikugwirizana ndi benchmark. Kenako, amangitsa tensioner nati (makokedwe 37 Nm), toothed pulley mabawuti (22 Nm).
Timachotsa ma clamps ndikutembenuza pang'onopang'ono crankshaft mokhota mokhota mozungulira. Timayika chosungira No. 3242 mu crankshaft. Ndikoyenera kuti muyang'ane mwamsanga mwayi woyika mazenera aulere ndi chosungira pampu ya jekeseni. komanso tikangoyang'ana kugwirizana kwa benchmark ndi chikhomo. Ngati iwo sali ogwirizana, ndiye ife kusintha mavuto lamba jekeseni mpope komanso kamodzi. Timayamba kukhazikitsa pampu yakumanzere ya camshaft yakumanzere, kapu yomaliza ya camshaft yakumanja ndi pulagi ya chipika cha injini.
Ikani chowumitsira pampu poyendetsa pampu ya jakisoni.
Limbikitsani mabawuti okwera mpaka 22 Nm. Simuyenera kukhazikitsa nthawi yomweyo lamba wanthawi yayitali, koma ngati mukukonzekera kusintha chiyambi cha jekeseni ndi cheke champhamvu pogwiritsa ntchito zida zowunikira, ngati simukuchita izi, ndiye kuti zophimbazo zitha kukhazikitsidwa. Timayika radiator ndi nyali zamoto, ndikugwirizanitsa zipangizo zonse zamagetsi.
Timayamba injini yoyaka mkati, kuti mpweya utuluke.
Kuchokera: http://vwts.ru/forum/index.php?showtopic=163339&st=0
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