Kusintha radiators stove vaz 2112

Ngati m'nyengo yozizira mpweya m'galimoto umatentha pang'onopang'ono, ndizotheka kuganiza za kuwonongeka kwa chowotcha. Komanso, zizindikiro za mavuto zidzakhala fungo la antifreeze mu kanyumba, kuchuluka kwa antifreeze palokha, smudges akhoza kuonekera pansi pa chotenthetsera radiator.

Zikatero, Mpofunika kugula rediyeta latsopano VAZ 2110, 2111, 2112 chotenthetsera mkati ndi m'malo nokha. Chidziwitso choyambira pamakina agalimoto sichofunikira. Zomwe mukufunikira ndi screwdriver ya Phillips, ma wrenches, chikhumbo chanu ndi nthawi. Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pansipa.

Kusintha radiator ya chotenthetsera mkati VAZ 2110, 2111, 2112

Chotsani antifreeze yotsalayo pochotsa screw

Chotsani chotchinga ndikuchotsa chubu

Timachotsa chisindikizo

Kuchotsa kutsekereza mawu kwa chipinda cha injini

Timamasula zomangira zonse ndikuchotsa kwathunthu

Zimitsani mphamvu ya fan yamkati

Chotsani chophimba chapulasitiki

Chotsani okwera tatifupi ndi kuchotsa kutsogolo chivundikirocho

Chotsani chivundikiro cha fyuluta ya kanyumba

Kuchotsa gulu la fan

Chotsani chivundikiro cha fyuluta ya kanyumba

Kuchotsa pachimake chotenthetsera

Timatsuka malo opanda kanthu, kuumitsa, kukhazikitsa radiator yatsopano yamkati. Timayika motsatira dongosolo.

Pambuyo pa ntchitoyi, mudzadabwitsidwa ndi momwe mkati mwagalimoto mumatenthetsa mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu. Kutuluka kwa antifreeze kudzazimiririkanso.

Dzichitireni nokha kuchotsa denga ndi kusintha VAZ 2113, 2114, 2115

Tikukulangizani kuti muwone njira ina yosinthira radiator yamkati ndi VAZ 2110, 2111, 2112 mu kanema pansipa.

M'malo mwa radiator ya VAZ 2110 chitofu chatsopano ndi chakale: mitengo ndi zithunzi

Ndili ndi VAZ 2110. Zikuwonekeratu kuti iyi ili kutali ndi galimoto yachilendo, koma galimoto yanga imandikwanira bwino. Mphamvu zabwino, kuwongolera kosavuta komanso kosavuta, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochepa. Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe mungafune pamaulendo atsiku ndi tsiku ozungulira mzindawu?

Zaka zingapo zapitazo ndinakumana ndi vuto lochotsa radiator ya chitofu cha VAZ 2110. Ndinawona kutuluka kwa antifreeze. Monga momwe akatswiri anandifotokozera, zifukwa za kulephera koteroko zingakhale zosiyana kwambiri.

Kuti muchepetse vuto lotere, ndikofunikira kuchotsa chitetezo cha injini. Muutumiki wamagalimoto, adalangizidwa kuti ndisavutike komanso kudodometsedwa, koma kukhazikitsa chipangizo chatsopano nthawi yomweyo.

Nditaphunzira mtengo wosinthira radiator ya chitofu ndi VAZ 2110, ndinaganiza zochita ndekha. Pamodzi ndi ntchitoyo, antchitowo ankafuna ma ruble 3000. Mwina sindinapiteko, koma zikuoneka ngati ndimadziwa anyamata okonza magalimoto omwe ndinawatenga kwa nthawi yayitali. Alibe chifukwa chochitira chinyengo.

Ndimakonda magalimoto, choncho sindinawononge ndalama pokonza galimoto. Ndinali ndi bukhu lokonza galimotoyi. Monga lamulo, mwiniwake aliyense ali ndi mabuku oterowo.

Lili ndi malangizo omveka bwino komanso atsatanetsatane, omwe ngakhale wongoyamba kumene angamvetse mosavuta.

Komabe, ndinaganiza zouza ena zimene zinandichitikirapo. Ndidzakuuzani mwatsatanetsatane za ma nuances onse ndi mawonekedwe a kukonza koteroko.

Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani?

Choyamba, ndikufuna kunena mfundo imodzi. Kuti mulowe m'malo osinthanitsa kutentha, sikoyenera kuchotsa gululo kuchokera kumalo okwera. Kukonzanso konse kumachitika pansi pa hood. Tsopano za chinthu chachikulu. VAZ 2110 radiators akhoza kukhala:

• yachikale, yotulutsidwa September 2003 isanafike;
• mapangidwe atsopano opangidwa pambuyo pa kutha kwa nthawi yodziwika.

Onetsetsani kuti muganizire mfundoyi, chifukwa njira yosinthira muzochitika zonsezi idzakhala yosiyana. Kuonjezera apo, chidziwitsochi chidzakhala chothandiza kwa inu pogula chotenthetsera kutentha. Musanayambe ntchito, ndikofunikira kukonzekera zida zonse ndi zida zomwe zidzafunikire m'malo. Mukufuna chiyani:

• clamps mu kuchuluka kwa osachepera 4 zidutswa;
• sacral screwdriver;
• opukusa;
• radiator wabwino.

Pamaso m'malo, m`pofunika kukhetsa antifreeze. Nazi njira ziwiri:

1. Chotsani antifreeze kuchokera pa cylinder block. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani pulagi ya thanki yowonjezera. Zotsatira zake, kupanikizika kudzatsika. Kenako, masulani pulagi ya drain. Ili kuseri kwa chipika choyatsira moto. Bwezerani chidebe ndikusonkhanitsa antifreeze. Voliyumu yonse iyenera kukhala pafupifupi malita anayi.
2. Mukhoza kukhetsa antifreeze pogwiritsa ntchito thanki yowonjezera yokha. Pankhaniyi, kulumikiza payipi ku chitofu. Kuchuluka kwa madzi otsanulidwa nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofanana ndi lita imodzi.

Chitsanzo chakale

Tsopano chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Tikuyamba kusintha radiator yakale ya VAZ 2110. Ndikofunika kutsatira momveka bwino masitepe onse osathamanga. Nawu mndandanda watsatanetsatane wa ntchito zawo.

1. Chotsani chisindikizo cha rabara ndi galasi lakutsogolo.
2. Masula wononga pachivundikirocho. Ili pansi pa silinda ya master brake.
3. Masulani zitsulo zinayi pamwamba pa bokosi.
4. Lumikizani makola awiri pa mbale yomwe ma hoses ndi mawaya amakhazikika.
5. Lumikizani poyizoni terminal ndi waya wopanda pake wa fani kuchokera mthupi.
6. Chotsani zomangira ziwiri zomwe zili kumanzere kwa chivundikirocho. Isunthireni patsogolo pang'ono. Sikoyenera kuchotsa kwathunthu chivundikirocho.
7. Chotsani chotchinga chakutsogolo pochotsa mtedza awiri ndi zomangira zisanu.
8. Chotsani nthunzi mu thanki yokulitsa.
9. Lumikizani payipi yochapira yakutsogolo. Kenako, masulani zomangira zinayizo.
10. Mukachotsa ma wipers, chotsani chowongolera chakutsogolo.
11. Chotsani ma clamps ku heatsink ndi nsaru ya fan.
12. Chotsani nsalu yakutsogolo ya fan.
13. Komanso masulani ndi kuchotsa zomangira mu nyumba fyuluta kanyumba.
14. Kenako mutha kuchotsa nsalu yakumbuyo yaku fan.
15. Tsopano kumasula zomangira.
16. Lumikizani mapaipi operekera ndi ma radiator owonongeka.
17. Pambuyo pokonza, timasonkhanitsa zinthu zonse motsatira dongosolo.

Chitsanzo chatsopano

Pamene m'malo rediyeta VAZ 2110 chitofu chitsanzo latsopano, tisaiwale kuti Ufumuyo galimoto thupi chifukwa:

• screw yomwe ili pakati pa mapeto a windshield m'munsi mwake;
• mtedza awiri ali pa utsi wochuluka;
• nut, yomwe ili kumanzere pafupi ndi fyuluta.

Chowotcha chatsopano chatsopano chimakhala ndi midadada ikuluikulu iwiri. Pamaso unsembe, iwo ayenera kulekanitsidwa ndi kuchotsa kumanzere ndi kumanja mbali. Mukachotsa mbali yakumanja, chotsani payipi yotulutsa mpweya. Komanso, mbali yakumanja imakhalanso ndi midadada iwiri. Iwo amalumikizana wina ndi mzake ndi mabulaketi.

Powachotsa, mudzalekanitsa zigawozo ndikupeza mwayi wofikira ku shock absorber. Ndikupangira kusintha kukhala watsopano. Izi zimamaliza ntchito yonse.

Palibe zovuta m'malo mwa radiator. Ndikokwanira kutsatira mosamalitsa ndondomekoyi osati kuthamangira. Njira yonse ya disassembly ndi msonkhano mukamalowetsa radiator ya VAZ 2110 stove imatha kuwoneka pazithunzi ndi makanema omwe ndalemba patsamba lino. Kukonzekera nokha kudzakuthandizani osati kusunga ndalama zokha, komanso kumvetsetsa bwino zaukadaulo wa "mnzako" wachitsulo.

Ndi zaka, magalimoto apakhomo adzafunika chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro. Ndibwino kuti ndidazilingalira m'nthawi yake, chifukwa ndiyenera kuwononga ndalama zambiri poyendetsa galimoto monga mtengo wagalimoto. Ndipo izi, monga mukudziwa, sizopindulitsa konse.

Ndine wokonda magalimoto apanyumba ndipo ndimayesetsa kukhalabe ndi chitsulo chomwe amamukonda kwa nthawi yayitali. Monga kunapezeka, kuwonjezera zinachitikira anasonkhanitsa kukonza. Ngati muli ndi mafunso, mutha kundilumikizana ndi ine kudzera mu ndemanga ndipo ndikuyankhani posachedwa. Ndikufuna kupeza anthu amalingaliro ofanana, kotero osayiwala kufunsa mafunso.

Kusintha radiator ya chitofu (chotentha) ndi kanema

Ntchito yowononga nthawi kwambiri yokhudzana ndi makina otenthetsera mkati mwa magalimoto a VAZ 2110-2112 ndikusintha kwa radiator ya chitofu, chabwino, kapena chowotcha, tchulani zomwe mukufuna. Inde, kukonza makina a banja la 10 sikophweka, ndipo palibe chisangalalo chochepa, koma aliyense akhoza kuchita. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuleza mtima komanso, ndithudi, kupezeka kwa chida choyenera.

Chida chofunikira chosinthira ma radiator chotenthetsera

Kuti muthane ndi vutoli momasuka momwe mungathere ndikukonza ndi ndalama zochepa zogwirira ntchito, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi mndandanda wa zida zotsatirazi:

1. Zogwirizira zazikulu ndi zazing'ono za ratchet
2. Mutu 13 kuya ndi 10 ofanana
3. kutambasuka
4. Phillips screwdriver muyezo kutalika
5. Ma screwdriver afupi: flat ndi Phillips
6. Cholembera chamagetsi

Popeza radiator ya chitofu ili pamalo osafikirika, choyamba muyenera kuchita zinthu zingapo zokonzekera, zomwe ndi:

Ndipo kokha pambuyo kuti mukhoza chitani mwachindunji kuphedwa kwa ndondomekoyi.

Kanema pakusintha radiators stove pa VAZ 2110, 2111 ndi 2112

Kale mumayendedwe odziwika kwa aliyense, ndimayika kaye ndemanga yanga ya kanema yokonza, ndiyeno ndipereka mawu ochepa okhudza kusintha gawo ili.

Chonde dziwani kuti kuti zikhale zosavuta komanso zosavuta pokonza izi VAZ 2110, ndibwino kuti mutulutse silinda ya master, komanso chowonjezera cha vacuum brake. Ndipo sunthani mbali zonsezi pang'ono kumbali kuti zisasokoneze kuchotsa radiator ku chitofu.

Inde, simukufunikira kumasula mapaipi ophwanyidwa, ingomasulani mtedza uwiri womwe umagwira silinda kuti uvute, ndiyeno chotsani gulu lonselo. Ponena za amplifier, pali mtedza 4 kumbali ya okwera pansi pa chiwongolero chomwe chiyenera kumasulidwa. Ndipo zitatha izi, mutha kutenga gawo ili pang'ono kumbali.

Kuti musunge kulimba kwa makina otenthetsera, kapena m'malo mwa thupi lanu, onetsetsani kuti chithovu chosindikizira gasket chili bwino, chomwe chimamatiridwa mozungulira ponseponse pa radiator.

Komanso, onetsetsani kukhazikitsa tatifupi, zitsulo masika tatifupi, makamaka pansi mkati mwa casing wa chotenthetsera galimoto. Ngati izi sizinachitike, mlanduwo sungakhale wokwanira bwino ndipo kutentha kumatha kutayika chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa mpweya.

Mukayika radiator yatsopano yotenthetsera pa VAZ 2110-2112, onetsetsani kuti mapaipi omwe mumayika pamapaipi ndi zotanuka komanso osawonongeka. Inde, eni magalimoto ena amagwiritsa ntchito chithandizo cha sealant mu nkhaniyi, koma ndi bwino kusintha ma nozzles ndi atsopano. Ma clamps amamangika ndi zomangira ndi mphamvu kuposa avareji kuti antifreeze kapena antifreeze asatayike kulikonse.

Chotsatira chake, timayika mbali zonse zochotsedwa mu dongosolo la reverse ndikusangalala ndi ntchito yotentha yotentha. Radiyeta yatsopano ya chitofu ya VAZ 2110-2112 ingagulidwe pamtengo wa 600-1000 rubles.

Mfundo zazikulu za dongosolo Kutentha Vaz 2112 16 mavavu: mmene kusintha mbaula rediyeta?

Monga mukudziwira, cholinga cha makina otenthetsera ndikupereka kukwera bwino. Mu chisanu, kuyendetsa galimoto yokhala ndi chitofu cholakwika sikutheka, chifukwa chotenthetsera sichingathe kutenthetsa mkati. Kodi VAZ 2112 16 valve Kutentha ndi chiyani, ndi zovuta ziti zomwe zimakhalapo komanso momwe mungasinthire radiator? Onani pansipa kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Pa magalimoto Vaz 2112, kupereka ndi utsi mpweya mpweya ntchito. Kuthamanga kwa mpweya mu nkhaniyi kumalowa kudzera m'mabowo apadera omwe ali muzitsulo zamagetsi.

Mpweya wokha ukhoza kukakamizidwa mkati, pansi pa zochitika za heater yamoto kapena mosasamala. Mpweya umayenda kuchokera m'chipinda chokweramo kudutsa mipata pakati pa zitseko, komanso kumapeto kwake.

Mavavu apadera amamangidwira m'mabowowa omwe amalola kuti mpweya udutse kunja, komanso kuchedwetsa kulowa kwake mkati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutentha kwanyumba kukhale bwino.

• Chipangizo cha radiator chimagwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa mpweya, chipangizochi chimayika kutentha kofunikira, chifukwa chake mpweya umatenthedwa.
• Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zowotcha:

1. Radiator yokha. Imayikidwa mu pulasitiki yokhazikika pansi pa gulu lolamulira.
2. Kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi mizere iwiri ya ma hoses a aluminium, pomwe matanki awiri apulasitiki amayikidwa. Pali zopangira ziwiri kumanzere kwa thanki: kudzera m'modzi imakhetsa, ndipo kudzera mu antifreeze yachiwiri imalowa m'dongosolo.
3. Ma Dampers amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mpweya womwe ukubwera. Zinthuzi zikayikidwa pamalo okwera kwambiri, mpweya sudzalowa m'chipinda chokwera.
4. Chinthu china - mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya VAZ, mu 2112 palibe valavu yotenthetsera yomwe imapangidwira kuti itseke antifreeze. Chifukwa chake, pamene injini zikuyenda, kutentha kosalekeza kwa chipangizo cha radiator kumatsimikiziridwa, zomwe zimathandizira kutentha kwachangu kwa chipinda chokwera. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwakukulu kwamagulu, kulimba kwa dongosolo kumawonjezeka kwambiri.

zotheka malfunctions wa chotenthetsera ndi njira kuthetsa iwo

Kodi zizindikiro za kusokonekera mu Kutenthetsa ndi chiyani:

• Kumwa kwa antifreeze kwawonjezeka, mu thanki yowonjezera pali kuchepa kwamadzimadzi nthawi zonse;
• mkati mwa galimotoyo sikutentha;
• kutayikira kwa antifreeze kunayamba kuwonekera pansi pagalimoto;
• mafuta anayamba kuonekera mkati mwa magalasi, magalasi amatuluka thukuta kwambiri;
• kununkhira kwa refrigerant m'galimoto (wolemba vidiyoyi ndi njira mu garaja ya Sandro).

Pazifukwa ziti VAZ 2112 sitofu sikugwira ntchito:

1. Imodzi mwa mavuto omwe amafala kwambiri ndi kulephera kwa radiator, pali njira ziwiri zothetsera vutoli: kukonza chipangizo cha radiator kapena m'malo mwake. Kukonza kuli koyenera ngati kuwonongeka kwa chipangizocho sikuli kwakukulu ndipo mlandu wake ukhoza kugulitsidwa. Koma nthawi zambiri kukonza sikudutsa, choncho galimotoyo iyenera kusinthidwa.
2. Kulephera kwa injini ya giya, ndiko kuti, chitofu chokha. Ponena za kuthetsa mavuto, apa muyenera kuchitapo kanthu. Ngati n'kotheka, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyesa kukonza injini yokha, koma nthawi zambiri imasinthidwa.
3. Popanda antifreeze. Vutoli nthawi zambiri limakhudzana ndi kutayikira. Kudontha kungabwere kuchokera pagulu la radiator, thermostat, kapena mapaipi owonongeka. Ngati radiator ndi thermostat zili bwino, muyenera kuyang'ana momwe ma hoses alili makamaka kulumikizana kwawo. Ngati mapaipi ang'ambika ndikuwonetsa kuwonongeka, ayenera kusinthidwa.
4. Kulephera kwa thermostat. Pachifukwa ichi, ngakhale madziwo atazunguliridwa pang'ono kupyolera mu dongosolo, chitofu sichidzatha kutentha mkati. Thermostat ikalephera, chipangizocho nthawi zambiri chimasinthidwa.
5. Chigawo chowongolera chowotcha sichigwira ntchito, makamaka, tikulankhula za gawo lomwe lili pakati pa console. Ngati chitsanzo chowongolera chikukana kugwira ntchito, chitofucho sichingathe kulandira zizindikiro kuti zitsegule, kuzimitsa ndikusintha mitundu. Ngati vuto liri ndendende mu unit, liyenera kusinthidwa, koma nthawi zambiri zolakwika zoterezi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa dera lamagetsi kapena kukhudzana kosauka pakati pa chipangizo ndi dongosolo.

Zosankha posankha radiator yamoto

Ponena za chisankho, musanagule, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi chitofu chiti chomwe chimayikidwa m'galimoto yanu - yakale kapena yatsopano. Kutengera izi, chida cha radiator chimasankhidwa (wolemba vidiyoyi ndi njira ya MegaMaychem).

Malangizo osinthira radiators sitovu

Chifukwa chakuti "dvenashka" ikhoza kukhala ndi chipika chakale komanso chatsopano cha radiator, njira yosinthira chipangizocho ingakhale yosiyana. Tikambirana njira iliyonse payekhapayekha.

Kotero, momwe mungasinthire radiator ya chitofu mumtundu watsopano wa dongosolo:

1. Choyamba muyenera kuzimitsa poyatsira ndikuchotsa batire. Tsegulani kapu ya thanki yokulirapo, kenako ikani tanki yokhala ndi mphamvu pafupifupi malita 4-5 pansi pa dzenje ndikukhetsa choziziritsa. Ngati mu antifreeze muli matope, ndibwino kusintha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Kenako, masulani mtedza ndikuchotsa masamba opukuta.
3. Mukachita izi, muyenera kuchotsa pulasitiki ya pulasitiki, yomwe ili pansi pa galasi lakutsogolo, imamangiriridwa ndi mtedza awiri ndi zomangira zinayi zodziwombera.
4. Kuti mufike ku chipangizo chotenthetsera, muyenera kusokoneza chiwongolero, kumasula zomangira zisanu, mtedza awiri ndi zomangira zina zomwe zili pansipa, m'dera lachiwongolero, komanso pakati. chiwongolero.
5. Kuti muchotse chowotcha, muyenera kuchotsa membala wa mtanda, ngati alipo. Zachidziwikire, ma spacers sangakhale. Muyeneranso kuchotsa corrugation zotsukira mpweya ndi ma throttle hoses pagulu la radiator.
6. Kenako, chotsani mawaya kuchokera ku materminal heater.
7. Pambuyo pake, ndikofunikira kumasula mtedzawo kuchokera pachiwongolero chowongolera, chomwe chowotcha chimamangidwira, komanso nati yomwe imakonza chipangizocho mthupi.
8. Mukachita izi, muyenera kumasula zomangira zina zitatu, zomwe magawo awiri a chinthu chotenthetsera amalumikizidwa. Pambuyo pake, mutha kuchotsa, ndikugwedeza, kulumikiza mbali yakumanja ya chowotcha kuchokera kumanzere.
9. Msonkhano wa radiator wokha uli mu theka losweka, umamangirizidwa ndi ma bolts atatu. Timachotsa chipangizochi ndikuyika chatsopano m'malo mwake, ndithudi, chisindikizo cha thovu chiyeneranso kuikidwa. Ndiye operability wa zimakupiza kufufuzidwa, ngati n'koyenera, chipangizo ayeneranso kusinthidwa. Musanasonkhanitse, ndikofunikira kutsuka mapaipi omwe choziziritsa chimalowa. Assembly ikuchitika motsatira dongosolo.

Chithunzi chazithunzi "M'malo mwa radiator"

• Chotsani antifreeze ku dongosolo
• Chotsani zingwe zamagetsi.
• Chotsani chotenthetsera.

Ponena za kusintha kwa machitidwe akale:

1. Pankhaniyi, muyeneranso kukhetsa consumable, disassemble jet, kulumikiza throttles pa hoses ndi kuzimitsa kutentha chinthu.
2. Pambuyo pake, thanki yowonjezera imachotsedwa, momwe madzi amathiridwa.
3. Kenaka, chowonjezera cha brake chimaphwanyidwa, chifukwa cha ichi, ndi kiyi 17, masulani mtedza awiri ndikuchotsa mosamala silinda ya master. Pochita izi, mudzakhala osamala momwe mungathere kuti musawononge ma hoses a brake. Paipi ya vacuum booster iyenera kuchotsedwa.
4. Pambuyo pake, m'chipinda chokweramo, masulani mtedza unayi pazitsulo za brake pedal. Vacuum booster yokha imachotsedwa pamodzi ndi pedal.
5. Kotero, inu munatha kulumikiza chipangizo cha radiator. Mukungoyenera kumasula zomangira zitatu zomwe zimachitchinjiriza, ndiyeno m'malo mwa chipangizocho ndi china chatsopano. Assembly ikuchitika m`mbuyo dongosolo, musaiwale kudzaza antifreeze.

Mtengo wa funso

Malingana ndi wopanga, komanso mtundu wa chowotchera (wakale kapena watsopano), mtengo wa radiator ukhoza kusiyana. Ma radiator atsopano amawononga wogula pafupifupi ma ruble 350-1400, pamsika wachiwiri mungapeze radiator yogwira ntchito kwa ma ruble 300-500.

Kusintha Radiator ya Chitofu VAZ 2112 ya Chitsanzo Chatsopano

Tsopano mutha kutsanulira antifreeze kapena antifreeze mu dongosolo. Timatenthetsa injini mpaka chotenthetsera chitofu chiyatse.

Timayang'ana kutentha mu kanyumba pansi pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kutentha, kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi ndi dashboard.

Ngati, pambuyo pa kukonzanso, mapaipi a chitofu amakhalabe ozizira pamene kutentha kumayatsidwa, chotchinga cha mpweya chikhoza kukhala chopangidwa m'mapaipi a dongosolo.

Nthawi zambiri, kulimba kwa ma clamps kumawunikiridwa poyamba pakuwerengera (mapulogalamu). Inu, iwo ndi chifukwa cha kutayikira.

Ndipo tsopano chomwe chikuchitika, momwe m'malo mwa rediyeta VAZ-2112 stove 16 vavu zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana

Kuzizira kwachitsanzo chatsopano

Zotsatira zake pankhaniyi ndi motere:

1. Choyamba, pazifukwa zachitetezo, chotsani batire yoyipa. Timakhetsa antifreeze woziziritsa kapena antifreeze, titatsegula chivundikiro chowonjezera. Kukhetsa madzi, chidebe chokhala ndi malita 4-5 ndizothandiza
2. Tsopano, kumasula mtedza awiriwo, chotsani zopukuta m'galimoto.
3. Kenako timachotsa pulasitiki yotetezedwa yotulutsidwa pansi pa galasi lakutsogolo, yomwe imamangiriridwa ndi mtedza 2 ndi zomangira 4.
4. Kuti mupeze chitofu, chotsani chiwongolero pangoloyo pochotsa zomangira 5, screw 1 ndi mtedza 4,5 womwe uli pansi, pakati pa chiwongolero, pafupi ndi njanji yowongolera.
5. Kuti muchotse chitofu, chotsani chopingasa chachikasu, ngati chilipo, komanso corrugation yopindika ya fyuluta ya mpweya.
6. Timachotsa ma accelerator ku mapaipi a radiator.
7. Kenako timadula chitofu kuchokera kumaterminals, kasitomala wathu akadali ndi zingwe zamagetsi.
8. Pa njanji yowongolera, masulani mtedza wa 3,2 woteteza chitofu, nati 1 yotchinga chitofucho ku thupi.
9. Timapotoza zitsulo zitatu zomwe zimagwirizanitsa magawo awiri a chitofu.
10. Timachichotsa potembenuza kumanja kwa chitofu, ndikusunthira kumanja koyambirira.
11. Radiyeta mu theka lochotsedwa la chitofu amalumikizidwa ndi zomangira 3. Timachichotsa ndikuchisintha kukhala chatsopano, osaiwala kuyika chithovu. Timayang'ana magwiridwe antchito a fan, ngati kuli kofunikira, konzani kapena kuyisintha kukhala yatsopano.
12. Musanayike chipangizocho, ndi bwino kutsuka ma hoses operekera antifreeze pansi pamadzi oyenda.
13. Msonkhanowo umachitika mozondoka.

Dongosolo lozizira lakale

Zotentha zoterezi zinayikidwa pa zitsanzo za 21120 za zaka zoyambirira za kupanga. Mutha kudziwa kusinthidwa kwadongosolo ndi mawonekedwe ake pochotsa chiwongolero chagalimoto.

Kuti musinthe radiator muyenera:

1. Tsatirani masitepe 1, 4-7 kuti muchotse zoziziritsa ku zitsanzo zatsopano.
2. Timachotsa tanki yowonjezera ya makina ozizira.
3. Timachotsa chiwongolero cha brake pochotsa mtedza wa 2 ndi 17 ndikusamala (popanda kuwononga machubu a brake system) timatenga silinda ya brake kumbali. Chotsani chubu cha vacuum booster.
4. M'nyumbamo, masulani mtedza 4 pazitsulo za brake pedal ndikuchotsa chilimbikitso m'galimoto pamodzi ndi pedal.
5. Chifukwa chake, tili ndi mwayi wofikira pachimake chotenthetsera, chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi zomangira zitatu. Timayisintha ndikusonkhanitsa dongosolo lonse motsatira ndondomekoyi.

Kuyang'ana kuyika kolondola

Momwe mungasinthire radiator ya VAZ-2112 stove 16 mavavu a zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana Zizindikilo kuti ndikofunikira m'malo mwa makina opangira ma metering agalimoto:

• kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri antifreeze antifreeze (antifreeze kapena antifreeze) mu makina oziziritsa magalimoto (antifreeze kapena antifreeze);
• kutentha mkati mwa galimoto sikugwira ntchito;
• kuchucha kwa antifreeze pa asphalt pansi pa radiator ya chotenthetsera, ndiko kuti, kutayikira kwa payipi yopereka madzi ku chitofu;
• fungo la antifreeze mu kanyumba;
• zopaka mafuta pa mazenera a galimoto, chifunga chawo.