Kusintha kwa Heater Radiator Nissan X-Trail

SUV yaying'ono yochokera ku Land of the Rising Sun Nissan X-Trail ndiyodziwika kwambiri pakati pa oyendetsa magalimoto aku Russia, makamaka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso zigawo za SUV iyi. Kuwonongeka kwa magalimoto poyendetsa mosamala komanso kukonza nthawi yake sikochitika kawirikawiri. Komabe, m'pofunika kuganizira zinthu zenizeni monga ubwino wa misewu ya dziko ndi mafuta, zomwe ndizo zomwe zimayambitsa chiopsezo chachikulu.

Malangizo m'malo rediyeta wa Nissan X-Trail chitofu.

Makina otentha a Nissan X-Trail

Japan ndi dziko lomwe pafupifupi palibe chomwe chimadziwika za chisanu choopsa cha ku Russia. Pachilumba chakumpoto chakumpoto kwa zisumbuzi, Hokkaido, nyengo yachisanu imakhala yovuta kwambiri malinga ndi miyezo yakumaloko. Komabe, pali Kutentha kwa Nissan X-Trail SUV, ndipo ntchito yake ndi yovomerezeka kwambiri ngati chisanu sichiri choopsa. Ngati simukuganizira kuti m'nyengo yozizira pali mavuto otenthetsera kanyumba mutakhala nthawi yayitali (makamaka popuma), ndiye kuti ntchito yotsala ya chitofu cha SUV sichimayambitsa madandaulo. Ndipo komabe, ngakhale ukadaulo waku Japan suli wangwiro ndipo sutetezedwa ku mitundu yonse ya kuwonongeka. Zifukwa zotheka za kusagwira ntchito kwa makina otenthetsera a X-Trail:

• kuwonongeka kwa injini yamagetsi yomwe imayendetsa chowotcha;
• kusagwira ntchito kwa fani yokha;
• fyuluta ya mpweya yotsekeka;
• Chotsekera mpweya chapanga mu radiator ya Nissan X-Trail stove;
• pali zosweka mu waya;
• chotchinga chotenthetsera pachimake;
• kutaya kwa kulimba kwa dera lotentha.

Ngati phokoso lachilendo likuwonekera pamene makina otenthetsera amayatsidwa (kugwedezeka, phokoso, phokoso lomveka bwino), m'pofunika kuchita zofufuza, chifukwa zingasonyeze kulephera kwa chitofu.

Ngati, pamene magetsi akutenthedwa bwino, mpweya wozizira umatuluka kuchokera ku zowonongeka m'malo mwa mpweya wotentha, izi zikhoza kusonyeza kuti radiator yatsekedwa kapena mpweya ukudutsamo. Kuwonongeka kwake kungathenso, komwe kumayenderana ndi maonekedwe a madontho onyowa m'dera la chitofu mwachindunji pansi pa kanyumba ndi fungo lapadera la zoziziritsa kukhosi. Pa nthawi yomweyo, izo kuonjezera fogging wa SUV mawindo. Zikatero, kukonza kapena kusintha radiator ya chitofu cha X-Trail kudzafunika.

Popanda kutuluka kwa mpweya kuchokera ku zowonongeka ndi phokoso lodziwika la injini yamoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti izi ziwonongeke zikhoza kukhala kuwonongeka kwa galimoto yamagetsi (kuwotcha, kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa masamba kapena maburashi). Komanso, vuto likhoza kukhala mu gawo lamagetsi - fuse yotentha kapena transistor yatenthedwa. Pamenepa, galimotoyo ikhoza kupitiriza kuthamanga koma osayankha kusintha kwa liwiro. Maonekedwe a phokoso la phokoso ndi chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka kwa injini za injini.

Kuzindikira kulephera kwa chitofu cha Nissan X-Trail

Ngati makina oyendetsa nyengo m'galimoto alibe zida zowongolera nyengo, kutentha m'chipinda chonyamula anthu kumayendetsedwa pamanja, makamaka potengera momwe dalaivala ndi/kapena okwera akumvera. Zikatero, sizingatheke kudziwa kutentha kwenikweni kwa mpweya mkati mwa makina. Kuwongolera kwanyengo yonse kumakupatsani mwayi woyika izi pazikhazikiko, pomwe masensa a kutentha amafalitsa chidziwitso chokhudza chiŵerengero chomwe mpweya wozizira wochokera ku mpweya wozizira ndi mpweya wotentha kuchokera ku chowotcha uyenera kusakanikirana.

Kukhalapo kwa mavuto ndi kutentha kumasonyeza kusagwira ntchito kwa makina otenthetsera, ndipo matenda angathandize kudziwa chifukwa chake chitofu sichimatentha mokwanira kapena sichigwira ntchito konse. Kutengera ndi zotsatira zomwe mwapeza, mutha kupitiliza kukonza kapena kusintha zomwe zidasokonekera.

Njira yodziwira matenda:

1. Chinthu choyamba ndikuyang'ana mlingo wa antifreeze mu dongosolo: mu thanki yowonjezera iyenera kukhala pakati pa mapepala apamwamba ndi apansi. 
2. Gawo lachiwiri ndikuyang'ana kuyenera kwa kapu ya tank yowonjezera: ngati kuyang'ana kowoneka sikunawululire kalikonse, mukhoza kuyesa kuwombera mpweya ndi mphamvu; m'malo abwino mpweya sayenera kudutsa momasuka. 
3. Ngati, mutatha kuyatsa magetsi, mkati mwawo mukuwotcha pang'onopang'ono kapena palibe mpweya wotentha womwe umatuluka konse, izi zikhoza kusonyeza kusagwira ntchito kwa thermostat. Kusokonekera komweku kungasonyezedwenso ndi kutentha kosauka kwa chipinda chokwera anthu mutayima, pamene injini ikutentha kwambiri. Kuti muwone kusagwira ntchito kwa thermostat, ndikwanira kuigwira kapena chubu chomwe chimatuluka mu thermostat pagalimoto yomwe yakhala ikuyenda pambuyo pa kuyimitsidwa kwanthawi yayitali kwa mphindi 5-8. Ngati kutentha kwa ozizira sikunafike 80 ° C, chitoliro chiyenera kukhala chozizira.
4. Kulephera kwa pampu kumayambitsa kutsika kwamphamvu m'dongosolo chifukwa cha ma impeller ovala kapena otsekeka. Zikatero, kutentha kanyumba kopanda ntchito sikungatheke, mkati mwa kanyumbako kumatenthetsa pokhapokha pamene liwiro likuwonjezeka kufika pamtengo wapakati. 
5. Chifukwa china cha kuwonongeka kwa kutentha kwa mkati ndikutsekeka kwa radiator yotenthetsera, yomwe imatha kuchepetsa kutentha kwake chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa kwakunja (fumbi ndi dothi) komanso chifukwa chomamatira tinthu tating'ono ku mapaipi ake oletsa kuzizira - pamapeto pake. choncho, pangafunike kusintha njira ya Nissan X-stove radiator Trail.

Kukonza heater ya Nissan

Kukonzanso kwa Nissan X-Trail Kutentha kwamagetsi kumatha kuchitika paokha komanso mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri. Pamapeto pake, mtengo wa ntchito yobwezeretsa ukhoza kuwirikiza kawiri (malinga ndi zomwe zimadziwika bwino komanso zomveka bwino: mtengo wokonzanso ndi pafupifupi wofanana ndi mtengo wa zida zotsalira zofunika ndi zogwiritsira ntchito). Chifukwa chake, eni ake a X-Trail omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chokwanira pakukonza magalimoto amatha kuyesa kukonza okha.

Makamaka, ngati, chifukwa chochita zoyezetsa matenda, zidapezeka kuti kulimba kwa dongosolo lozizirirako kudatayika, komwe kumawonetsedwa ndi kuchepa kwa antifreeze, ndikofunikira kuzindikira malo omwe kutayikirako ndi. achitepo kanthu kuti athetse vutoli. Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri, kuyambira kuphulika kwa mapaipi mpaka kuwonongeka kwa mgwirizano pakati pa mutu ndi BC. Kulephera kwa rediyeta chotenthetsera kungayambitsenso kutayikira koziziritsa, ndipo mu nkhani iyi, mungayesere kuwotcherera Nissan X-Trail T30 chotenthetsera radiator, amene ayenera disassembled.

Valavu yokulirapo ya thanki yakufa (tinalankhula za matenda ake) nthawi zambiri sitha kukonzedwa ndipo iyenera kusinthidwa. Ngati thermostat ili ndi vuto, iyenera kuchotsedwa. Choyamba, tsitsani antifreeze pomasula chitoliro pa chitoliro. Ndiye mutha kuchotsa chitoliro ndikuchotsa chivundikiro cha thermostat, chotsani ndikusintha valavu (ngati iyi ndi yokhayo). Mukatha kusonkhanitsa mosinthana ndikudzaza choziziritsa chatsopano, muyenera kukumbukira kuchotsa chikwama cha airbag.

Pampu yomwe sikugwira ntchito nthawi zambiri imakhala yosakonzedwa. "Amisiri apakhomo" ambiri amawongolera makina otenthetsera pophatikiza mpope wina wowonjezera mu chotenthetsera, chomwe chimalola kuti antifreeze yotentha ipopedwe kudzera mudongosolo. Ngati chifukwa cha kutentha kwamkati mkati ndi radiator yotsekedwa, ndiye kuti mutha kuyesa kuyeretsa ndi mayankho apadera omwe amagulitsidwa m'madipatimenti a auto chemical. Ngati izi sizikuthandizani, radiator ya Nissan Ixtrail sitovu imasinthidwa.

Ngati palibe mavuto omwe amapezeka panthawi ya matendawa, ndipo chitofu sichimatenthedwa bwino mu chisanu choopsa, mungathe kutseka radiator yomwe imazizira mphamvu yamagetsi ndi chinthu cholimba choluka. Njira yachiwiri ndikudzipatula injini yokha, koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti "shati" yotereyi iyenera kufufuzidwa nthawi zonse kuti iwononge mafuta; m'malo amenewo pali kuthekera kophatikiza zotsekera.

Kusintha radiators heater Nissan X-Trail 31

Zindikirani kuti ndendende algorithm yofanana ndi yoyenera kusinthidwa kwina kwachitsanzo - ali ndi chitofu chofanana. Kwa eni magalimoto oyambira, njira yosinthira radiator yotenthetsera imatha kuwoneka ngati yovuta, koma izi ndi zachinyengo (ngati muli ndi luso logwiritsa ntchito chida choyenera). Ndiye tikufuna chiyani:

• radiator yatsopano;
• zida zochepa (ma wrenches, screwdriver, nyundo, pliers);
• chidebe chaching'ono chothira madzi (sikuyenera kukhetsa antifreeze onse);
• mphasa wa rabara kapena botolo la pulasitiki lodulidwa logwiritsidwa ntchito ngati apuloni (kuti lisadetse pansi kanyumba).

Njira zosinthira ma radiator a ng'anjo:

• chotsani bokosi la magolovesi, chotsani ndikuyika pambali mapepala apulasitiki omwe ali kumanja ndi pansi pa bokosi la glove; 
• timatulutsa fyuluta ya kanyumba, ngati ili yodetsedwa kwambiri, mutha kuyisambitsa (sitikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsa kangapo kamodzi kapena kawiri);
• timagawaniza ndikuchotsa zigawo zomwe zingasokoneze kusintha kwa radiator (njira yowomba miyendo, chitsulo chosungira pulasitiki, chivundikiro cha pulasitiki cha radiator yokha);
• chotsani mapulagi onse kuchokera kwa mafani, atawajambula kale, kuti asasokoneze kalikonse panthawi yobwerera; 
• kupeza kwa fan kumatsegula, timachichotsa;
• ndipo pokha tsopano tikuwona radiator ya Nissan X-Trail T30 mkati chotenthetsera;
• kuchotsa mapaipi, pindani mosamala masiponji (musaiwale kuika chidebe chokonzekera pansi pa malowa kuti kanyumba kakang'ono ka antifreeze kakhalebe pa chitofu);
• kukweza machubu, kutulutsa radiator; iyenera kutuluka m'malo mwake popanda vuto lililonse;
• Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musamangochotsa zinyalala zonse pamalo pafupi ndi chitofu, komanso kuwomba malowa ndi kompresa (monga njira - ndi chotsukira champhamvu, komabe, izi zitha kuyipitsa theka la chipinda cha injini), kenako kuyeretsa. chirichonse ndikuchisiya icho chiume;
• imatsalira kukhazikitsa radiator yatsopano m'malo mwake ndikuyika machubu okhala ndi mphete za rabara zomwe zimabwera ndi zida (kumbukirani kuti izi sizikhala zophweka, muyenera kuyesetsa kwambiri komanso nthawi yomweyo. nthawi samalani kuti musawononge chilichonse); 
• kukonza mapaipi, m'pofunika kutenga kiyi ya mapaipi ndikuigwiritsa ntchito powonjezera mapaipi;
• ntchito zina zonse unsembe ikuchitika mosamalitsa m'mbuyo dongosolo.

Ngati muli ndi nthawi komanso chikhumbo, mutha kuyang'ana radiator yakale yoipitsidwa, koma iyi ndi njira yovutirapo, yomwe, komanso, iyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri kuti isawononge machubu oonda. Kumbukirani kuti kuyeretsa kwakunja / mkati kwa radiator nthawi zambiri sikukwanira kuwonjezera mphamvu ya chowotcha cha Nissan X-Trail, momwemonso muyenera kusinthira, ndiko kuti, kugawa / kuyika dongosolo kawiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake, ndi ma radiator oipitsidwa kwambiri (magalimoto okhala ndi mtunda wofunikira), tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwasinthe nthawi yomweyo.