Kusintha chivundikiro cha valve gasket - momwe mungachitire ndi ndalama zingati zomwe muyenera kulipira?

Kamshaft yomwe imayang'anira ma valve imayenda mufilimu yamafuta. Kuti chipinda cha injini chikhale choyera komanso kuti mafuta asatayike, chisindikizo chamafuta chimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kawirikawiri chigawo chachikulu cha izi ndi gasket palokha, msonkhano umene umachitika efficiently ndi mofulumira. M'malo valavu chivundikiro gasket si okwera mtengo, ngakhale pali kuchotserapo. Onani zomwe zikukuyembekezerani ndikuphunzira momwe mungasinthire chisindikizo sitepe ndi sitepe. Timapereka zomwe tingachite!

Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo - mtengo

Ndindalama zingati kusintha chivundikiro cha valve? Mtengo sayenera kupitirira 5 euro pa ntchito iliyonse. Kuwonjezera pa izi ndi mtengo wa magawo, koma pankhani ya injini zambiri zazing'ono, sizidzakhala zapamwamba. Mudzawalipira ma euro 15-2, kupatula mayunitsi akuluakulu (mwachitsanzo, ma silinda 6), komwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma gaskets awiri. Nthawi zina amawononga ma euro 100-15. Nthawi zina, m'malo mwa valavu chivundikiro gasket ikuchitika pa nthawi kukonzanso, mwachitsanzo, m'malo mwa yamphamvu mutu gasket. Komabe, ngati muwona kuti injini ikutuluka thukuta pansi pa "kiyibodi", mukhoza kusankha zomatira.

Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo sitepe ndi sitepe

Momwe mungasinthire chivundikiro cha valve gasket? Opaleshoni imeneyi ndi yosavuta, koma amafuna chisamaliro. Chifukwa chachikulu ndi m'lifupi mwake laling'ono la chisindikizo palokha ndi kutalika kwake. Ndipo izi zingapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kupeza malo osalala. Zotsatira zake ndikutuluka kwamafuta. Kuonjezera apo, pochotsa chivundikirocho ndi gasket yokha, fumbi lambiri, fumbi ndi dothi kuchokera ku chipinda cha injini zimatha kulowa kumtunda kwa mutu wa silinda. kutsuka kapena kuyeretsa bwino malo okhudzidwa kwambiri sikupweteka.

Kukonzekera kwa ntchito - zofunikira zowonjezera

Kusintha gasket pansi pa chivundikiro cha valve sikutheka popanda zipangizo zingapo. Ndi za:

• zida zosindikizira;
• silikoni yamagalimoto kutentha kwambiri;
• kupezeka kwa zopukuta zoyeretsera;
• ratchet ndi socket wrench (kukula kumadalira chitsanzo cha galimoto);
• flathead screwdriver ndi screwdriver;
• madzi kukonzekera kuyeretsa - kungakhale m'zigawo mafuta;
• wrench yowonjezera ya torque.

Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo. Khwerero XNUMX - kumasula zinthu zokutira

Ngati mukusintha gasket pansi pa chivundikiro cha valve, choyamba mungafunike kuchotsa zinthu zomwe zimatseka chivundikirocho chokha. Ichi chikhoza kukhala chinthu chochokera pa cholekanitsa cha pneumothorax kupita ku choyamwa, chitoliro chochokera ku turbocharger, kapena chinthu choyika magetsi cha unit. Muyenera kuthyola zonsezi musanayambe kumasula ma bolts omwe ali ndi chivundikiro cha valve. Choncho, modekha chotsani zigawo zonse zomwe zimakulepheretsani kukoka momasuka chivundikirocho.

Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo. Khwerero XNUMX - kuchotsa chivindikiro chokha

Mu sitepe yotsatira, pezani mtedza woteteza chivundikirocho. Izi ndi zosiyana kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya injini. Ena a iwo ali ndi mtedza 3 okha, yomwe ili m'mbali mwa olamulira a injini pakati ndi mbali iliyonse kwambiri. Mwa ena, pali 6, 8 kapena 10, omwe ali mozungulira chivindikiro chonse. Kuchotsa chivundikiro cha valve gasket kumafuna kuchotsa mtedza wonsewo. Dongosolo la kumasula silofunikira kwambiri pakugwira ntchito.

Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo. Khwerero XNUMX - Kuchotsa Chophimba ndi Kuyeretsa Pamwamba

Pamene chirichonse chomwe chitha kumasulidwa chiri kale pa tebulo la zida, chomwe chimatsalira ndikukweza chivundikirocho. Izi zitha kukhala zovuta kuposa momwe mukuganizira ngati wotsogolera adagwiritsa ntchito zigawo zambiri za silikoni "kungotsimikiza". Ndiye palibe chomwe chatsala koma kuti muchotse mosamala chivundikirocho ndi screwdriver yathyathyathya. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kuti zisawononge chinthu chilichonse komanso nthawi yomweyo kukweza chivundikirocho. Mukachikweza ndikung'amba gasket, muyenera kuyeretsa mosamala zonse zomwe zili pamutu ndi chivundikiro cha valve. Zigawo za mutu wa silinda ziyenera kukhala ndi chitsulo chonyezimira ndipo chophimba cha valve sichiyenera kukhala chodetsedwa.

Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo. Khwerero XNUMX - Kugwiritsa ntchito gasket yatsopano

Pamalo a camshaft ndi zomangira zake, gasket pansi pa mavavu imakhala ndi masitampu apadera. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a semicircular. Iwo ayenera kupaka zina wosanjikiza silikoni. M'malo otero zimakhala zovuta kupeza kupanikizika koyenera, choncho yesani kuwonjezera zosindikizira m'malo ovuta. Tsopano ikani gasket pa mfundo zowongolera. M'malo valavu chivundikiro gasket sikutha ndi unsembe wake olondola.

Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo. Khwerero XNUMX - Limbani chivundikiro cha valve

Chifukwa chiyani mafuta akuyenda kuchokera ku injini m'dera la chinthu chosinthidwa? Pali zifukwa ziwiri - gasket kuvala ndi kuyika kosayenera. Choncho muyenera kuyesetsa kumangitsa kapu. Ngati mtedza uli kumbali zonse, yambani pakati ndikuyenda mumtanda wa criss. Pangani makiyi awiri ndikupita kumalo ena. Pamene mukumva kukana, sungani theka (madigiri 180) ndikuchoka. Osayamba kuchokera kumbali zowopsya, chifukwa chivindikirocho chikhoza kupindika ndipo gasket sichigwira ntchito yake.

Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo. Khwerero XNUMX - kukhazikitsa zinthu zina

Yakwana nthawi yomaliza yosinthira chivundikiro cha valve. Chivundikirocho chikaikidwa, mukhoza kuyamba kusonkhanitsa zidutswa zomwe munazichotsa kuti mufike. Ndikoyenera kuyang'ana kulimba kwa ma hoses a rabara ndi malumikizidwe awo. Mudzatsimikiza kuti ali bwino. Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo anayenda bwino, bravo!

Kusintha chivundikiro cha valve - choti ndiyang'ane chiyani?

Imodzi mwa malamulo ofunikira kwambiri pamakina ndi ukhondo pochotsa ndi kusonkhanitsa zigawo. Dothi pansi pa "kiyibodi" lingayambitse kuvala kwa camshafts ndi zinthu zina. Choncho, ndi bwino kuyeretsa zonse zozungulira, ngati kuli kofunikira, ndithudi. Mu sitepe yotsatira, onetsetsani kuti m'malo valavu chivundikiro gasket ndi bwino kumangitsa mabawuti. Popanda izi, sipangakhale funso la kusunga zolimba. Ndipo mfundo ina yofunika kwambiri - musanayike gasket pamutu, yeretsani kukhudzana kwake. Ndipo musachulukitse silicone chifukwa gasket siigwira ntchitoyo.

Kodi ndisinthe ndekha chivundikiro cha valve? Ndikoyenera kusankha ngati muwona kutayikira kwamafuta pa cylinder block. Izi zithandizira kukongola kwachipindacho komanso gawo loyendetsa, kuyimitsa kutayika kwa mafuta ndikuchotsa chiwopsezo chamafuta otentha ndikutulutsa mpweya poyendetsa. Ndipo kuyisintha m'galimoto yanu yakunyumba kukupulumutsirani ma euro opitilira 10 ngati muli ndi mitu iwiri mgalimoto yanu.