M'malo yamphamvu mutu gasket ndi VAZ 2101-2107

Ngati inu disassembled injini pa galimoto VAZ 2101-2107, Mulimonsemo, yamphamvu mutu gasket ayenera m'malo, chifukwa si anafuna kukonzanso unsembe. Komanso, pali zochitika zina pamene ziyenera kusinthidwa. Chifukwa chofala kwambiri chomwe muyenera kuchisinthirira ndicho ngati chikuwotcha kapena chawonongeka pakuyika.

Ngati muwona zizindikiro zotere pa galimoto yanu monga kuphulika mu thanki yowonjezera, komanso maonekedwe a antifreeze kapena antifreeze pa mphambano ya mutu ndi chipika cha silinda, ndiye kuti izi zikuwonetsa gasket yowonongeka. Poterepa, injini siyimayendetsa kwa nthawi yayitali, imakhala yotentha nthawi zonse, ndipo yozizira nthawi zonse imachoka kudzera pamaulalo omwe akutuluka.

Pa "zachikale" zitsanzo za Zhiguli, monga VAZ 2101-2107, kuti muchotse mutu wa silinda, m'pofunika kuchotsa camshaft, chifukwa n'zosatheka kufika ku bolts mwanjira ina.

Chifukwa chake, kuti tigwire ntchitoyi, tifunika:

• Chinsinsi cha 10, makamaka mutu wokhala ndi wrench kapena ratchet
• Mutu wa 13, 17 ndi 19
• Flat ndi Phillips screwdrivers
• Zingwe zokulira
• Winches ndi ratchet zogwirira ntchito
• Wrench ya torque ndiye chida chachikulu chomwe chimafunikira kuti amalize ntchitoyi.

Tsatanetsatane wowongolera ndi zithunzi zosinthira silinda yamutu wa gasket

Ndiyenera kunena nthawi yomweyo kuti zithunzi zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi zikuwonetsa njirayi ndikuchotsa kwathunthu kwa carburetor, kudya ndi kutulutsa zambirimbiri. Koma kwenikweni, mungathe kuchita popanda kuchotsa mfundo zonsezi. Mutha kuchotseratu mutu wa silinda ndi carburetor ndi ma manifolds omwe adayikidwapo.

Choyamba onani malangizo ochotsa camshaft pa VAZ 2107... Pambuyo pake, tamasula mapaipi ozizira ozizira:

Ndipo pambuyo pake timachiyika pambali:

Komanso, musaiwale kulumikiza mawaya kuchokera ku sensa yamafuta:

Timayang'ana ngati mapaipi onse ndi mapaipi adadulidwa kuti pasapezeke chowononga chilichonse mutachotsa mutu wamphamvu. Ndiye mutha kumasula ma bolts omwe amateteza mutu ku cylinder block, choyamba timawang'amba ndi crank, ndiyeno mutha kuwapotoza ndi ratchet, kuti zinthu ziyende mwachangu:

Pambuyo poti mabatani onse asamasulidwe, mutha kukweza mutu wamphamvu modekha:

Ndipo pamapeto pake timachichotsa, zomwe zotsatira zake zimawoneka pachithunzipa pansipa:

Onetsetsani mosamala mutu wamkati kuchokera mkati kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chomwe gasket lidawotchera ndikuletsa kuzizira pakati pa cholumikizacho (ngati zizindikilozo zinali pagalimoto yanu). Ngati pali zinthu zakuthambo pafupi ndi ngalandezi, ndiye kuti sizololedwa ndipo ndibwino kuti tisinthe mutu wamphamvuwu. Ngati kuda kwazitsulo sikukuya kwambiri, ndiye kuti mutha kugaya pamwamba pamutu kuti mufanane ndi malo onsewo. Zachidziwikire, zitatha izi, padzafunika kusankha gasket wocheperako kuti phindu la psinjika likhalebe lofunika.

Ngati zonse zili bwino ndi mutu wa silinda ndipo mukungofunika kusintha gasket, onetsetsani kuti mwayeretsa bwino pamwamba pake. Ndimachita izi ndi kutsitsi kwapadera pochotsa mapepala, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mphindi 10-15 ndikupukutira.

Pambuyo pake, timapukuta mosamala pamwamba pake, ndikukhazikitsa gasket yatsopano pamalopo kuti igone motsatira malangizo ndi mutu wamphamvu. Kenako, muyenera kumangitsa mabawuti motsatana mosamalitsa:

Ndiyeneranso kudziwa kuti izi ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi wrench ya torque. Ine ndekha ndimagwiritsa ntchito ratchet ya Ombra. Ndi oyenera ntchito zambiri ndi magalimoto zoweta, ndi makokedwe ranges kuchokera 10 mpaka 110 Nm.

Ponena za mphindi yakukakamiza kumangirira mabatani amutu wamtundu wa VAZ 2101-2107, ndi izi:

• gawo loyamba - timapotoza ndi mphindi 33-41 Nm
• wachiwiri (womaliza) kuyambira 95 mpaka 118 Nm.

Chithunzichi pamwambapa sichikuwonetsa momwe msonkhanowo udapangidwira, chifukwa chake ndikukupemphani kuti musasamalire kwambiri kukonza. Zimangowonetsedwa bwino momwe zonsezi zimachitikira. Mwachidziwikire, zonse ziyenera kukhala zoyera kuti pasakhale zinyalala zomwe zimalowa mu injini.

Pambuyo pomangirizidwa ma bolts onse, mutha kukhazikitsa magawo onse omwe achotsedwa mwatsatanetsatane. Mtengo wa gasket uli mkati mwa ma ruble 120. Simusowa kugwiritsa ntchito sealant!