Kusintha mafuta mu kufala basi - momwe mungachitire nokha?

Makina otumizira otomatiki ndi ovuta kwambiri, ndipo ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri kuyisintha. Ichi ndichifukwa chake eni magalimoto ambiri omwe ali ndi yankho lotere amakonda kusewera motetezeka kuti apewe mavuto amtundu uliwonse. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pankhaniyi ndikusintha mafuta muzotengera zodziwikiratu.. Izi zimatsimikizira kulimba ndi kudalirika kwa dongosolo. Kodi mungathe kuchita nokha? Ziyenera kuchitika liti? Kodi kusintha mafuta mu automatic kufala? Dziyang'anire wekha!

Kusintha mafuta kufala basi - n'chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira?

Kusintha mafuta mu kufala basi, komanso mu injini, n'kofunika. Panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito machitidwewa, madzi omwewo amadyedwa. Zotsatira za izi:

• kuwonongeka kwa mafuta opangira mafuta;
• kuwonongeka kwa zowonjezera za antiwear;
• kuchepa kwa kukhuthala kwamadzimadzi;
• kuchuluka kwa acid. 

Kusintha kwanthawi yake kwamafuta pakutumiza kwadzidzidzi kudzatsogolera ku:

• kwambiri imathandizira kuvala kwa njira zonse za dongosolo lino;
• ma valve otseka;
• kutsekeka kwa mayendedwe mu hydraulic control system. 

Kenako dziwani momwe mungasinthire mafuta panjira yodziwikiratu.

Momwe mungasinthire mafuta pamagetsi odziwikiratu - sankhani madzimadzi oyenera

Musanayang'ane momwe mungasinthire mafuta otumizira okha, muyenera kuyang'ana pa kusankha chinthu choyenera. Madzimadzimadzi ayenera kukwaniritsa zomwe wopanga amapanga. Pankhani ya dongosolo lofotokozedwa, nthawi zambiri muyenera kudalira mafuta a ATF okhala ndi magawo apadera a viscosity.

Sitiyenera kuiwala kuti kusintha kwa mafuta otumizira kumasiyana pakati pa zitsanzo. Choncho, n'kofunika kwambiri kusankha madzimadzi oyenera galimoto yanu. Kusankha kolakwika kwa wothandizira kudzabweretsa yankho lolakwika, lomwe lingayambitse chiwonongeko cha kufalitsa kokha. Mudzapeza zidziwitso zonse zofunika za momwe mungasinthire mafuta mu bukhu lagalimoto.

Kusintha kwamafuta odziwikiratu - zomwe muyenera kudziwa?

Kodi ndingasinthire mafuta pamagetsi odzipangira ndekha? Yankho ndi inde, koma ntchitoyi ikufuna kuti mukhale ndi chidziwitso pazamakanika.

Ngati dongosolo mu galimoto yanu lili tingachipeze powerenga kukhetsa pulagi, ndiye opareshoni sadzakhala zovuta kwambiri. Zikatero, kusintha mafuta kufala basi adzakhala ofanana ndi njira yomweyo mu gearboxes ena. 

Komabe, tisaiwale kuti m'magalimoto ena njirayi idzakhala yovuta kwambiri. Magalimoto ena amamangidwa m'njira yoti azitha kusintha mafuta panjira yokhayokha. Zoyenera kuchita ndi madzi ena onse? Itha kuchotsedwa kokha ndi kuyamwa kapena kuthira pambuyo poti bokosi lonse la giyalo litathetsedwa.

Kusintha kwamafuta - kutumiza ndi kusefa basi

Poyankha funso la momwe mungasinthire mafuta munjira yotumizira basi ndi sitepe, fyuluta ya dongosololi iyeneranso kutchulidwa. Nthawi zina, idzafunikanso kusinthidwa. Tsoka ilo, ntchitoyi nthawi zina imafuna kusokoneza kufalitsa konse. Izi ndichifukwa choti opanga ena amaganiza kuti gawo lawo likhala moyo wagalimoto. Zowona, komabe, ndizosiyana kwambiri ndipo fyuluta yamafuta iyeneranso kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Kupanda kutero, kufalitsako sikungagwire bwino ntchito, zomwe zimabweretsa mavuto akulu komanso okwera mtengo. Mumadziwa kale maziko amalingaliro. Onani tsopano momwe mungasinthire mafuta otumizira okha.

Kusintha kwamafuta potengera kufala - magawo a ntchito

Ndi njira ziti zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti musinthe mafuta mu automatic transmission? Masitepe a ntchito ndi awa:

1. Yambani ndi kukhetsa madzimadzi kudzera mu dzenje, ndiyeno pokhapo kuchotsa poto mafuta. Mumitundu ina, mutachotsa chinthu ichi, mutha kufika ku fyuluta.
2. Chotsatira ndikuyeretsa bwino kulumikizana pakati pa poto yamafuta ndi gasket. 
3. Mukachita izi, ndikofunikira kusintha gasket yakale ndi yatsopano. Zotsatira zake, kusintha kwamafuta otengera okha kudzakhala kothandiza kwambiri. 
4. Sungani zonsezi ndikudzaza thanki ndi madzi oyenera. 
5. Yambani injini ndikuyang'ana mlingo wa mafuta. Mitundu yakale imakhala ndi dipstick yapadera, ndipo magalimoto atsopano pang'ono amakulolani kuti muwone kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi pogwiritsa ntchito masensa. 

Kodi nthawi zambiri mumafunika kusintha mafuta mu automatic transmission?

Mumadziwa kale momwe mungasinthire mafuta pamoto wodziwikiratu. Komabe, dziwani kuti ntchito yanu yonse ikhala pachabe ngati simutsatira nthawi yosinthidwa. Magiya amtunduwu ndi omwe amatha kuwonongeka kwambiri kuposa anzawo amanja. Choncho, kusintha mafuta ndi ntchito yomwe ingakuthandizeni kusamalira dongosolo lino. 

Choyamba ndi kusintha mafuta

Nthawi yoyamba mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa pambuyo pa 100 zikwi makilomita. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kubwereza izi pafupifupi makilomita 40 aliwonse. Komanso, tisaiwale kuti kuyendetsa m'malo ovuta kapena kukokera kalavani kumafuna khama lalikulu kuchokera kumayendedwe omwewo. Ndicho chifukwa chake muzochitika zotere madzimadzi ayenera kusinthidwa pamtunda wa makilomita 25 aliwonse. 

Monga mukudziwa kale, mukhoza kusintha mafuta nokha. Komabe, simuyenera kutero. Funsani makanika kuti amawononga ndalama zingati kuti asinthe mafuta pamagetsi odzipangira okha.

Kusintha kwamafuta pakutumiza kwadzidzidzi mu msonkhano - mtengo

Ngakhale kuti mukudziwa kusintha mafuta pa kufala basi, si koyenera kusankha kuchita nokha. Njira ina ndi makaniko wodziwa zambiri. Chifukwa cha iye, mudzakhala otsimikiza kuti ndondomeko yonse inachitika molondola ndi kusintha mafuta mu kufala basi kubweretsa zotsatira kuyembekezera.

Mtengo wautumiki woterewu umachokera ku 300 mpaka 60 euro. Mtengo weniweni wakusintha mafuta mumayendedwe odziwikiratu mumsonkhano umatengera mtundu wagalimoto yanu komanso mbiri ya msonkhano womwewo.

Kusintha mafuta mu makina opangira makina ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Izi zidzakuthandizani kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yanu popanda mavuto kwa zaka zambiri. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kupewa mavuto aakulu ndi galimoto yanu, kumbukirani za kupewa ndi kukonza dongosolo.