Kusintha antifreeze pa Skoda Rapid

Eni ake ambiri a Skoda Rapid amasamalira okha galimoto yawo chifukwa amaona kuti ndi yosavuta kusamalira. Mutha kusinthanso antifreeze ndi manja anu, ngati mukudziwa zina mwazosangalatsa.

Magawo osinthira ozizira Skoda Rapid

Mofanana ndi magalimoto ambiri amakono, chitsanzochi sichikhala ndi pulagi yopopera pa silinda. Chifukwa chake, madziwo amatsanulidwa pang'ono, pambuyo pake kutenthetsa kumafunika kuchotsa kwathunthu antifreeze yakale.

Chitsanzochi ndi chodziwika kwambiri osati m'dziko lathu komanso kunja. Ku Western Europe, Skoda Scala ndiye wolowa m'malo mwa Rapid kuchokera ku 2019. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mtundu wowongoka wa chitsanzocho udzapitirira kukhalapo pamisika ya Russia ndi China.

M'dziko lathu, mitundu ya petulo yokhala ndi injini ya MPI ya 1,6-lita mwachilengedwe yatchuka. Komanso mitundu ya 1,4-lita TSI turbocharged. Mu malangizo, tidzasanthula m'malo olondola ndi manja athu, mu Skoda Rapid 1.6.

Kutulutsa kozizira

Timayika galimoto pa flyover, kuti zikhale zosavuta kumasula chivundikiro cha pulasitiki kuchokera ku injini, ndi chitetezo. Ngati yokhazikika yayikidwa, ndiye kuti padzakhala kofunikira kumasula ma bolt 4. Tsopano mwayi watseguka ndipo mutha kuyamba kukhetsa antifreeze kuchokera ku Skoda Rapid yathu:

1. Kuchokera pansi pa radiator, kumanzere kwa galimoto, timapeza payipi wandiweyani. Imagwiridwa ndi kasupe kopanira, amene ayenera wothinikizidwa ndi kusuntha (mkuyu. 1). Kuti muchite izi, mungagwiritse ntchito pliers kapena chotsitsa chapadera.
2. Timalowetsa chidebe chopanda kanthu pansi pano, chotsani payipi, antifreeze iyamba kuphatikiza.
3. Tsopano muyenera kutsegula chivundikiro cha thanki yowonjezera ndikudikirira mpaka madzi atha - pafupifupi malita 3,5 (mkuyu 2)
   
   
4. Kuti madzi azitha kuzirala, ndikofunikira kukakamiza thanki yowonjezera pogwiritsa ntchito kompresa kapena mpope. Izi zidzatsanulira pafupifupi 1 lita imodzi ya antifreeze.

Zotsatira zake, zimakhala kuti pafupifupi malita 4,5 atsanulidwa, ndipo monga tikudziwira, voliyumu yodzaza ndi malita 5,6. Choncho injini akadali pafupifupi malita 1,1. Tsoka ilo, silingachotsedwe mophweka, chifukwa chake muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito makinawo.

Kutulutsa dongosolo lozizira

Tidzatsuka ndi madzi osungunuka, kotero timayika payipi yochotsedwa m'malo mwake. Thirani madzi mu thanki yowonjezera 2-3 masentimita pamwamba pa chizindikiro chachikulu. Mulingo umatsika pamene ukuwotha.

Timayamba injini ya Skoda Rapid ndikudikirira kuti itenthe. Kutentha kwathunthu kungadziwike powonekera. Mapaipi onse a radiator adzakhala otentha mofanana ndipo zimakupiza zimasinthira kuthamanga kwambiri.

Tsopano mutha kuzimitsa injini, kenako dikirani pang'ono mpaka itazizira ndikukhetsa madzi. Kutsuka antifreeze yakale pa nthawi sikungagwire ntchito. Chifukwa chake, timabwerezanso kuthirira 2-3 nthawi zina mpaka madzi okhetsedwa ali oyera potuluka.

Kudzaza popanda matumba amlengalenga

Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, m'malo mwa antifreeze ndi Skoda Rapid, akukumana ndi vuto la kutsekeka kwa mpweya. Izi zikutanthawuza kugwira ntchito kwa injini pa kutentha kwakukulu, ndipo mpweya wozizira umathanso kutuluka mu chitofu.

Kuti mupewe zovuta zotere, lembani zoziziritsa kukhosi moyenera:

1. M`pofunika kusagwirizana nthambi kupita ku mpweya fyuluta kuti kufika kutentha sensa (mkuyu. 3).
   
   
2. Tsopano timatulutsa sensa yokha (mkuyu 4). Kuti muchite izi, kokerani mphete ya theka la pulasitiki kupita kumalo okwera. Pambuyo pake, mutha kuchotsa sensor ya kutentha.
3. Ndizo zonse, tsopano timadzaza antifreeze mpaka imayenda kuchokera pamalo pomwe sensor inali. Kenako timayika ndikuyika mphete yosungira. Timalumikiza chitoliro chomwe chimapita ku fyuluta ya mpweya.
4. Onjezani zoziziritsa kukhosi mulingo woyenera munkhokwe ndikutseka kapu.
5. Timayamba galimoto, timadikirira kutentha kwathunthu.

Pothira antifreeze motere, timapewa loko ya mpweya, yomwe idzawonetsetsa kuti injini ikugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi, kupewa kutenthedwa. Chitofu chowotcha chimatulutsanso mpweya wotentha.

Zimatsalira kuyang'ana madzi mu thanki injini ikazizira, ngati kuli kofunikira, pamwamba mpaka mulingo. Cheke ichi makamaka ikuchitika tsiku lotsatira pambuyo m'malo.

Pafupipafupi m'malo, omwe amaletsa kuzizira

Mitundu yomwe yatulutsidwa posachedwapa imagwiritsa ntchito antifreeze yamakono, yomwe, malinga ndi wopanga, sichifuna kusinthidwa. Koma oyendetsa galimoto sakhala ndi chiyembekezo chotere, chifukwa madziwo nthawi zina amasintha mtundu kukhala wofiira pakapita nthawi. M'matembenuzidwe am'mbuyomu, choziziritsa chimayenera kusinthidwa pambuyo pa zaka 5.

Powonjezera mafuta a Skoda Rapid, wopanga amalimbikitsa chinthu choyambirira VAG G13 G 013 A8J M1. Imagwirizana ndi TL-VW 774 J yaposachedwa kwambiri ndipo imabwera mu lilac.

Pakati pa ma analogues, ogwiritsa ntchito amasiyanitsa Hepu P999-G13, yomwe imapezekanso ngati chidwi. Ngati mukufuna antifreeze yopangidwa kale, Coolstream G13 yovomerezeka ndi VAG ndi chisankho chabwino.

Ziyenera kumveka kuti ngati m'malo mwake kuchitidwa ndi kuwotcha makina oziziritsa, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kusankha choyikapo ngati madzi odzaza. Ndi izo, mutha kukwaniritsa chiŵerengero choyenera, kupatsidwa madzi osungunula osatulutsidwa.

Kuchuluka kwa zoletsa kuwuma zili mu dongosolo lozizira, voliyumu tebulo

lachitsanzo	Engine mphamvu	Ndi malita angati oletsa kuzizira omwe ali m'dongosolo	Original madzi / analogues
Skoda mwachangu	mafuta 1.4	5.6	VAG G13 G 013 A8J M1 (TL-VW 774 D)
mafuta 1.6	Chithunzi cha P999-G13
Coolstream G13

Kutuluka ndi mavuto

Kusintha kozizira sikofunikira kokha pakutayika kwa katundu kapena kusinthika, komanso pakuthetsa mavuto okhudzana ndi kukhetsa madzi. Izi zikuphatikizapo kusintha mpope, thermostat, kapena radiator mavuto.

Kuthamanga pa Skoda Rapid nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha ma hoses ovala, omwe amatha kusweka pakapita nthawi. Nthawi zina ming'alu ingawonekere mu thanki yowonjezera, koma izi ndizofala kwambiri m'matembenuzidwe oyambirira a chitsanzo.