Honda CRV antifreeze m'malo

Antifreeze ndi njira yamadzimadzi yomwe simaundana pakatentha kwambiri. Madzi osankhidwa amapangidwira kuzirala kwa gawo lamagetsi lagalimoto, lomwe ndi Honda SRV, pa kutentha kwakunja kwa mpweya kuchokera +40C mpaka -30,60C. Kuphatikiza pa ntchito yake yayikulu, antifreeze imatulutsa mawonekedwe amkati a Honda SRV kuzirala, komanso pampu yamadzi. Izi zimathandiza kupewa dzimbiri. Moyo wautumiki wa choziziriracho umadalira momwe choziziritsira chilili.

Cholinga cha makina ozizira ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito agalimoto. Ndipotu, dongosolo anasankha ndi udindo normalization wa kutentha ulamuliro propulsion dongosolo pa ntchito yake. Chifukwa cha kufunikira kofunikira kwa makina oziziritsa pakugwira ntchito moyenera kwa galimotoyo, mwiniwake wagalimotoyo ayenera kuzindikira ndikuyendetsa galimotoyo. Zochita izi ziyenera kuchitika panthawi inayake, yomwe imayikidwa mu malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito makina. Kuti dongosolo loperekedwa lizigwira ntchito bwino, woyendetsa mtundu wa Honda SRV ayenera kuyang'ana nthawi zonse momwe antifreeze ilili ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, m'malo mwake.

Njira yosinthira choziziritsa kukhosi mugalimoto ya Honda SRV sizovuta. Malingana ndi izi, mwiniwake wa galimotoyo akhoza kuthana ndi ntchito yomwe yaperekedwa paokha, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito thandizo la akatswiri. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti pankhaniyi, njira ina iyenera kutsatiridwa, yomwe idzafotokozedwa pansipa. Choyamba muyenera kukhetsa choziziritsa kukhosi, tsitsani makina ozizirira ndipo pomaliza mudzaze antifreeze yatsopano. Komanso mu zomwe zili m'nkhani yamakono, zidzafotokozedwa momwe mungasankhire antifreeze yofunikira.

Momwe mungasinthire antifreeze pa Honda SRV?

M'pofunika kuwunika mwadongosolo mlingo wa ozizira mu thanki kukula kwa galimoto. Chifukwa chakuti choziziritsa kukhosi chili mu chidebe chowonekera, ndikosavuta kudziwa kuti antifreeze ili pamlingo wanji pompano. Munthawi yakeyabwino, chozizirirapo chimayenera kukhala cholozera pakati pa ochepera komanso okwera kwambiri. Ngati antifreeze yatenthedwa, ndiye kuti mulingo woziziritsa uyenera kufanana ndi chizindikiro chachikulu, ndipo m'malo mwake - mpaka pang'ono.

Mwiniwake wagalimoto ya Honda SRV ayenera kuwonjezera zoziziritsa kukhosi molingana ndi ma frequency omwe amapanga, omwe ndi ma kilomita 40. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti n'zotheka kusintha choziziritsa kukhosi zaka ziwiri zilizonse ngati mwini galimoto sachigwiritsa ntchito kawirikawiri. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana pafupipafupi mulingo wa antifreeze ndikuisintha pomwe utoto wa bulauni kapena mdima ukuwonekera. Komanso, ozizira ayenera m'malo ngati zikuchokera si kukumana kachulukidwe chofunika, kapena kukonza injini, ndi zofunika za Honda SRV kuzirala dongosolo.

Kuchuluka kofunikira kwa firiji kuti kulipiritsa kuyenera kukhala malita 10. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito galimoto ya Honda SRV, tikulimbikitsidwa kudzaza antifreeze, yomwe ikuwonetsedwa mu malangizo.

Kumbukirani kuti pali zochitika zina zomwe zingathandize eni ake a Honda SRV kudziwa kufunikira kwa antifreeze m'malo.

Kusintha kozizira pagalimoto ya Honda SRV kumafunika pamilandu iyi:

• Sitovu yagalimoto ya Honda SRV idasiya kugwira ntchito bwino. Pamene chitofu cha galimoto chinayamba kulephera, ndibwino kuti woyendetsa galimoto ayang'ane momwe antifreeze ilili ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, m'malo mwake;
• Ngati chithovu emulsion wapanga mu thanki kukula kumene antifreeze lili. Chidebe lolingana ili mu chipinda injini ya Honda SRV. Ngati choziziritsa chitaya katundu wake wofunikira kuti chizigwira ntchito bwino, zimachitika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thovu liwunjike m'dongosolo;
• Mphamvu yagalimoto yamtundu wa Honda SRV imayaka nthawi ndi nthawi. Nthawi yomwe antifreeze imataya katundu wake kuti igwire bwino ntchito, injini yagalimoto imayamba kutenthedwa. Ngati mwini galimotoyo adazindikira izi, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mkhalidwe wa antifreeze ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, m'malo mwake;
• Ngati mpweya wapangidwa mu thanki kukula, limene lili mu chipinda injini ya Honda SRV galimoto. Zotsatira za kutayika kwa zinthu zakuthupi za antifreeze ndizochita ndi mankhwala, pambuyo pake mpweya umapanga mumadzi ozizira.

Kuwonjezera pa zomwe zili pamwambazi, ziyenera kumveka bwino kuti ngati mwiniwake wa galimotoyo akukonza chowotcha, radiator kapena mutu wa silinda, kugwiritsa ntchitonso antifreeze ndikoletsedwa.

Kuti paokha kuchita ndondomeko m'malo antifreeze galimoto "Chevrolet Niva" mwini wake adzafunika kuyendera dzenje, overpass kapena kukweza. Galimoto iyenera kukhala yopingasa komanso yotetezedwa bwino. Zomwe zikuwonetsedwa ndikusamala kuti makina asasunthe panthawi yogwira ntchito. Kutsogolo kwa Honda SRV kuyenera kukwera pang'ono kuposa kumbuyo. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti njirayi ikuchitika kokha pa injini yozizira. Komanso, kuti mutengere antifreeze, mwiniwake wa galimotoyo ayenera kukonzekera zida zina.

Zida zofunika kusintha zoziziritsa kukhosi mugalimoto ya Honda SRV:

• Wrench ya ratchet;
• Kuwonjezera kwa utali wina;
• Mutu wa makulidwe otsatirawa 8, 10, 13 mm;
• Wrench;
• Pliers ndi nsagwada zopapatiza;
• Mpeni;
• Kuthirira akhoza.

Kuphatikiza pa zida, woyendetsa adzafunikanso magawo ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Antifreeze malita 8 (ndi malire 10 malita);
• Luso laukadaulo;
• Kusindikiza mphete ya chivundikiro cha radiator (ngati kuli kofunikira);
• Zinyalala nsalu;
• Botolo la pulasitiki.

Gawo loyamba

Musanayambe ndi m'malo antifreeze, ayenera choyamba chatsanulidwa pa yamphamvu chipika. Kuti tichite zimenezi, woyendetsa ayenera kutsatira aligorivimu, amene adzaperekedwa pansipa.

Njira yokhetsera zoziziritsa kukhosi mugalimoto ya Honda SRV:

• Choyamba muyenera kuyendetsa Honada SRV mu dzenje la garaja kapena kugwiritsa ntchito modutsa. Tikumbukenso kuti ndondomeko m`malo antifreeze mosalephera ikuchitika ndi ozizira mphamvu unit galimoto;

Zabwino ndi zoyipa antifreeze

• Kenako, muyenera kupeza posungira kudzaza ozizira, ndiyeno kuchotsa posungira kapu. Ngati mphamvu yamagetsi ikuwotcha, nthunzi yotentha iyenera kutuluka mu thanki mutatha kuichotsa. Kutengera zomwe tafotokozazi, pochita izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba chophimba ndi chiguduli;
• Chotsatira ndikukwawa pansi pa galimoto ya Honda SRV. Ngati injini yamagetsi ili ndi chitetezo chapadera, iyenera kuthetsedwa. Kuti muchite izi, masulani mabawuti akukonza;
• Mukatha kukhetsa antifreeze kuchokera pampopu kulowa m'chidebe chosinthira pansipa. Ngati galimoto, i.e. Honda SRV, okonzeka ndi chiwongolero cha mphamvu, ndiye kuti kuchita ntchito pamwamba, m'pofunika dismantle lamba woyendetsa kuchokera kutsinde la limagwirira ikukoka. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kumasula zomangira zomwe zimakhala ndi pompano. Kenako, chipangizocho chiyenera kuyatsidwa. Ntchito yomwe mwapatsidwa idzakulolani kuti mulowetse mapaipi anu ndi mizere yomwe imagwirizanitsidwa ndi thermostat;
• Pampu ndi gawo lotsika kwambiri la Honda SRV kuzirala dongosolo ndipo ali mipope atatu olumikizidwa kwa izo. Popeza mzere wapakati ndi waufupi kwambiri, sikoyenera kuukhudza. Zomwe tafotokozazi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti zimakhala zovuta kuzilekanitsa popanda kuwononga. M'malo mwake, muyenera kumasula ma bolts pazitsulo ndikuzichotsa pamzere wapamwamba. Izi zidzatseka chitoliro ndikukhetsa antifreeze. Kenako, muyenera kumasula chotchinga ndikuchotsa mzere wapansi, womwe umalumikizidwa ndi radiator yozizira ya makina. Pambuyo pochita masitepe pamwambapa, choziziritsa chakale chimatsanulidwa. Kukhetsa antifreeze zambiri, muyenera disassemble thermostat flange ndi chipangizo palokha;
• Komabe, masitepe omwe ali pamwambawa sangathetseretu choziziritsira. Izi ndichifukwa choti mbali ya antifreeze imakhalabe mu chipangizo cha radiator. Kuti achotse madzi otsalira, woyendetsa galimotoyo ayenera kulumikiza payipi yapansi ya radiator ndikuyika payipi ya kukula koyenera m'malo mwake. Mukayika payipi, phulitsani mbali inayo. Zomwe zawonetsedwa zimakulolani kuchotsa antifreeze yotsalira ku chipangizo cha radiator, komanso kuchokera pamzere wapakati wa mpope, womwe sunadulidwe.

Gawo lachiwiri

Eni ake a Honda SRV atathira antifreeze, ayenera kutsuka bwino makina oziziritsa agalimoto. Zomwe zimaperekedwa zimachitidwa molingana ndi njira inayake komanso chifukwa chakuti dothi ndi dzimbiri zimapanga mumayendedwe a dongosolo.

Njira yothamangitsira makina oziziritsa agalimoto ya Honda SRV pogwiritsa ntchito madzi apadera othamangitsira:

• Choyamba muyenera kudzaza makina ozizira a galimoto ndi madzi ochapira. Izi zimachitika mofanana ndi pamene m'malo antifreeze ntchito ndi watsopano;
• Kenako, muyenera kulola gawo mphamvu ya galimoto ntchito mphindi makumi awiri ndi sikisite; moyo wa injini yagalimoto zimatengera momwe choziziritsira chotayira chidali choipitsidwa. Kutentha kwa antifreeze kumapangitsanso kuzizira kwa nthawi yayitali;
• Pambuyo pa nthawi yofunikira, mwiniwake wa Honda SRV ayenera kuzimitsa magetsi. Pambuyo pake, madzi ochapira amachotsedwa. Kenako, dongosolo lozizira limatsukidwa ndi madzi osungunuka;
• Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizofunikira mpaka madzi otsekedwa ali oyera;
• Mwiniwake wa galimoto ya Honda SRV atatsimikiza kuti kuzirala ndi koyera, antifreeze yatsopano iyenera kuwonjezeredwa.

Kuphatikiza pa kuzirala, woyendetsa galimoto ayeneranso kuthamangitsa radiator pa Honda SRV.

Radiator ya galimoto yoperekedwa imatsukidwa motere:

• Poyamba, mwiniwake wagalimoto ya Honda SRV amayenera kutulutsa mapaipi onse kuchokera pa radiator yagalimoto;
• Mu sitepe yotsatira, ikani payipi mu cholowera cha thanki chapamwamba cha radiator, ndiye kuyatsa madzi ndikutsuka bwino. Ndikofunikira kupitiriza kuchita zomwe zasonyezedwa mpaka madzi oyera atuluka mu thanki yapansi ya radiator;
• Ngati madzi othamanga sathandiza kutulutsa radiator ya Honda SRV, chotsukira chikulimbikitsidwa;
• Pambuyo poyendetsa radiator yagalimoto, mwiniwake wagalimoto ayenera kuthamangitsa magetsi.

Injini yagalimoto ya Honda SRV imatsukidwa motere:

• Choyamba muyenera kuchotsa thermostat, kenaka yikani kwakanthawi chophimba cha thermostat;
• Pa siteji yotsatira, mwiniwake wa galimoto yamtundu wa Honda SRV ayenera kumasula ma hoses a rediyeta m'galimoto, ndiyeno agwiritse ntchito mtsinje wa madzi oyera pazitsulo zamagetsi. Ntchito yowonetsedwa ikuchitika kudzera pa chitoliro chapamwamba cha radiator. Iyenera kutsukidwa mpaka madzi oyera atuluka mu payipi yapansi yopita ku radiator;
• Pomaliza, muyenera kulumikiza zida zoziziritsa kukhosi kugalimoto ndikuyika thermostat.

Gawo lachitatu

Kudzaza choziziritsa chatsopano mugalimoto ya Honda SRV kumachitika motere:

• Ngati mwini galimoto ya Honda SRV amagwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsa kukhosi, ziyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi distillate musanadzazidwe mu thanki yowonjezera. Zamadzimadzizi ziyenera kusakanizidwa molingana ndi zomwe zasonyezedwa pa zolembera zotengera. Nthawi zambiri, izi ndi chimodzi kapena chimodzi, koma ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti payenera kukhala osachepera makumi anayi peresenti ya antifreeze mu dongosolo lozizira. Musanayambe kutsanulira kusakaniza komalizidwa, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuti mapaipi onse, komanso mizere, sanawonongeke. Muyeneranso kuwonetsetsa kuti ma clamps onse atsekedwa;

Sakanizani kukonzekera

• Kusakaniza komalizidwa kwa distillate ndi antifreeze kuyenera kutsanuliridwa pakhosi la thanki yowonjezera. Onjezerani izi mosamala, pang'onopang'ono. Izi ndizofunikira kuti matumba a mpweya asapangidwe mu makina ozizira a Honda SRV. Choziziriracho chimadzazidwa pafupifupi kufika pamlingo waukulu;

Refueling ndi antifreeze

• Chotsatira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti malo omwe thermostat imalumikizana ndi radiator kapena pampu yozizirira ndi mpope ndi osindikizidwa. Mutha kuzindikira kutayikira pamene chofunda choyera chikuwonekera pa zinthu za dongosolo lozizira;
• Pambuyo pake, m'pofunika kulimbitsa kapu yosungiramo madzi yomwe ili mu chipinda cha injini. Kenako, muyenera kuyatsa wagawo mphamvu ya galimoto Honda SRV ndi kulola kuti nthawi ina (mphindi 10). Ayenera kugwira ntchito mwachangu;
• Mphamvu yamagetsi yagalimoto ikatenthedwa, chowongolera kutentha chagawo lamagetsi chiyenera kuwonetsa chipangizo cholowera mpweya kuti chiyatse. Kenako, mukhoza kuzimitsa injini ya galimoto Honda SRV. Mukamaliza masitepe omwe aperekedwa, woyendetsa galimoto ayenera kuyang'ana mlingo wa antifreeze mu thanki yowonjezera. Injini ikawotha, mulingo woziziritsa uyenera kukhala wotsika mtengo, koma pamwamba pa avareji;
• Kenako, muyenera kuyatsa gawo mphamvu ya galimoto Honda SRV kachiwiri. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, muyenera kugwira ntchito pa sing'anga liwiro. Izi zidzachotsa mpweya kuchokera ku radiator, ngati zilipo;
• Pamapeto pake, m'pofunika kuzimitsa injini ya makina, ndiyeno dikirani kuti ifike kutentha kwakukulu. Mphamvu yamagetsi ikazirala, woyendetsa galimoto ayenera kuyang'ana mlingo wa antifreeze. Mulingo wanu uyenera kukhala woposa mtengo wocheperako. Ngati masitepe onse omwe ali pamwambawa achitidwa molondola, ndiye kuti chowongolera kutentha chidzawonetsa madigiri 80-90 Celsius.

Momwe mungasankhire antifreeze yoyenera ya Honda SRV?

Njira yozizira yagalimoto ya Honda SRV imakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zazikulu ndi mapaipi olumikizira. Antifreeze samatsanuliridwa mu dongosololi mu mawonekedwe ake oyera, koma amasakanizidwa mosiyanasiyana ndi madzi osungunuka. Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa injini yoyaka mkati, mulingo wa zoziziritsa kuziziritsa umakwera, chifukwa uli m'dongosolo lomwe limaganiziridwa pansi pa zovuta zina. Mwachiwonekere, chomwe chimayambitsa kutayikira kwa antifreeze ndi zolakwika muzinthu zina zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kusindikiza. Kuwonongeka kumatha kuchitika ndi ma nozzles komanso ndi zinthu zokha. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti muzochitika zina

Komanso, chifukwa cha kutayikira kwa antifreeze kungakhale kuvala kwachilengedwe kwa zinthu zoziziritsa kuzizira, zolakwika za msonkhano pakukonzanso mu chipinda cha injini, kuwonongeka kwamakina, komanso kuphwanya kwakukulu kwa malamulo oyendetsera Honda SRV, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti dongosolo yozizira ya dongosolo wathyoka kapena depressurized.

Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuwonjezera chosowa pophika osakaniza. Ngati mulingo wa antifreeze mu thanki yowonjezera ya galimoto ya Honda SRV ukutsika kwambiri, ndiye kuti mwiniwake wagalimoto amayenera kudziwa zoziziritsa.

Pambuyo mwini wa galimoto yamtundu wa Honda SRV atsimikiza kuti antifreeze iyenera kusinthidwa, ayenera kusankha kusankha kozizira.

Kukonzekera kusintha antifreeze m'galimoto ya Honda SRV

Mafiriji pamsika lero atha kugawidwa m'mitundu inayi:

• Zophatikiza
• Chikhalidwe;
• Lobrid;
• Carboxylate.

Zambiri za antifreeze zomwe zimaperekedwa zimapangidwa pamaziko a madzi osakaniza ndi ethylene glycol. Mitundu ndi mitundu ya zozizira zimasiyana pazowonjezera: anti-foam, anti-corrosion ndi ena.

Zoziziritsa zachikhalidwe zimakhala ndi zowonjezera zochokera kuzinthu izi: borates, phosphates, silicates, nitrites ndi amines. Zomwe zili pamwambazi zilipo mu antifreeze yomwe imaperekedwa nthawi yomweyo. Pofuna kuteteza kuzizira kwa dzimbiri, zozizirazi zimaphimba ndi filimu yapadera ya silicate, yomwe imakula pakapita nthawi. Ngati antifreeze yatenthedwa mpaka madigiri 105, zowonjezera zimatha kutsika. Zozizira zapadera nthawi zambiri zimagulitsidwa pansi pa dzina la "Tosol", komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti zimasiyana ndi antifreezes opangidwa mu Soviet Union. Antifreeze yomwe ikufunsidwa ndiyotsika mtengo kuposa zonse, koma ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito kuposa ena. Izi ndichifukwa chanthawi yayitali ya alumali. Nthawi zambiri Tosol imasanduka yachikasu pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

Zozizira zosakanizidwa, monga zoletsa kuzizira zachikhalidwe, zimakhala ndi zowonjezera, koma zina zasinthidwa ndi zina zowonjezera za carboxylic acid. Ngati kulembedwa kwapadera kumasonyezedwa pamatumba a ozizira akale, kutanthauza kuti antifreeze ilibe borates ndi silicates, ndiye kuti pali nitrates, amines ndi phosphates. Nthawi yayikulu yogwiritsira ntchito choziziritsa chomwe chaperekedwa ndi zaka ziwiri. Mutha kudzaza antifreeze yotchulidwa mugalimoto iliyonse, kuphatikiza Honda SRV. Komabe, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti siziyenera kusakanikirana ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi zochokera ku carboxylic acid. Koma mukhoza kudzaza pambuyo Antifreeze.

Ma antifreeze okhala ndi zowonjezera zochokera ku carboxylic acid amasankhidwa motere: G12 kapena G12 +. Mutha kudzaza choziziritsa chomwe chatchulidwa mgalimoto iliyonse, kuphatikiza galimoto ya Honda SRV. Nthawi yayikulu yogwiritsira ntchito choziziritsa chomwe chaperekedwa ndi zaka zitatu. Mbali ya antifreeze yomwe ikuganiziridwa ndi yakuti chitetezo cha anticorrosive chimapangidwa kokha pamene pali malo owonongeka, ndipo makulidwe ake ndi ochepa kwambiri. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti n'zotheka kusakaniza G12 + ndi G11 antifreeze, koma pamenepa moyo wautumiki udzachepetsedwa.

Osasakaniza G12 ndi antifreeze. Ngati antifreeze yotchulidwayo itatsanuliridwa mu thanki yowonjezera ya galimoto ya Honda SRV, yotsuka ndi madzi othamanga pambuyo pa antifreeze, idzayamba kukhala mitambo. Pankhaniyi, osakaniza finely omwazika chisakanizo cha otsukidwa silicate filimu particles aumbike. Yankho lolondola pazochitika zomwe mwiniwake wa Honda SRV amachitira ndikuchotsa filimuyo ndi kutsuka kwa asidi, pambuyo pake iyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi, ndipo pamapeto pake idzadzazidwa ndi madzi atsopano.

Antifreeze ya Lobrid G12++ ndiyocheperako poyerekeza ndi antifreeze zomwe zaperekedwa pamwambapa. Komanso, ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ubwino waukulu wa chozizira ichi ndi moyo wake wautali wautumiki. Mutha kusakaniza antifreeze iyi ndi mitundu ina, koma zikaperekedwa, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti moyo wake wautumiki wachepetsedwa. Malingana ndi izi, tikhoza kunena kuti kutsanulira lobrid antifreeze mu thanki yowonjezera ya galimoto yosuntha sikuthandiza.