Kodi kulipira ndalama zowonjezera pogula galimoto ndi chiyani?
Funso lakuti "ndi chiyani chomwe chiyenera kulipidwa pogula galimoto?" ndi zakale ngati kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano. Tsoka ilo, yankho lake si lophweka, ndipo yankho lake limafuna… mafunso enanso ochepa.
Zida zida zitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri - zomwe zikuyenera kuyikapo ndalama, chifukwa zimawonjezera chitonthozo ndi chitetezo, zimakweza kukongola kwagalimoto kapena kuyendetsa bwino, koma pang'ono. Mukhozanso kuika malire osiyana. Zida zina monga zitsulo za aluminiyamu, zitsulo za chrome kapena gudumu lopuma losakhalitsa zitha kuyitanidwa kuchokera kumalo ogwirira ntchito ovomerezeka agalimoto yomwe yagwiritsidwa kale ntchito. Kukonzanso galimoto ndi mpweya, nyali za xenon, makina oyambira, kapena utoto wachitsulo nthawi zambiri umaphonya mfundo - ngakhale zitakhala zotheka, ndalama zolipirira zolipirira.
Mulingo wapamwamba kwambiri
Mpaka zaka zingapo zapitazo, ma windshiel amagetsi amagetsi, kutseka kwapakati, chiwongolero chamagetsi ndi ESP zinkafunika ndalama zowonjezera. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zowonjezera zinakhala zovomerezeka mu gawo la B. Mu gawo laling'ono, sizingatheke kuti mupereke ndalama zowonjezera pa air conditioning ndi chojambulira cha wailesi. Pakalipano, pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse pamsika umapereka mwayi wokonzekera galimoto iliyonse, mosasamala kanthu za kalasi ndi mtengo. Magalimoto apamzinda amatha kupeza zina zowonjezera zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi magalimoto amtundu wa D - zambiri zimatengera malingaliro ndi chuma cha chikwama cha kasitomala. Ogulitsa magalimoto akugulitsa kwambiri makanda okhala ndi zikopa, nyali za xenon komanso kuyenda. Choncho, galimoto yamtundu wamtengo wapatali 60-70 zikwi zlotys si chidwi lero.
Chofunika kwambiri chiyenera kuperekedwa ku chitetezo. Chifukwa cha malamulo azamalamulo, sitiyenera kulipira ndalama zowonjezera pama airbags akutsogolo, ABS ndi ESP, zomwe ndizofunikira zida zamagetsi. Ngati mungagule mbali ndi nsalu zotchinga airbags chitsanzo ichi, ndi ofunika kukumba mu thumba lanu. Ndikoyeneranso kuyitanitsa zida za Bluetooth zopanda manja za fakitale. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wolankhulana bwino mukuyendetsa galimoto ndipo sizitenga ndalama zambiri - mwachitsanzo. m'mitundu yoyambira ya Fiat Tipo yatsopano mtengo wake unali 650 zł.
Makina owongolera mpweya, otsika mtengo kuposa odziyimira pawokha a PLN 1500-2000, amaziziritsa mkati - ndizokwanira kudziwa mawonekedwe ake ndipo tidzasintha molondola kutentha, mayendedwe ndi mphamvu ya mpweya. Masensa amvula ndi madzulo ndi magalasi a photochromic amathandizira kuyendetsa bwino. Ngati bajeti yogulira galimoto ili yochepa, mukhoza kuchokamo ndikusunga zoposa PLN 1000. Palinso zida zowonjezera zomwe ziyenera kuyitanidwa kawiri. Akatswiri amati kuyesa kufananiza mawonekedwe agalimoto ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito - ngati tiyendetsa pafupifupi mumzinda wathu, kuyenda panyanja kumakhala chiwonongeko chosafunikira. Monga momwe ma cruise control - othandiza pamayendedwe apamtunda ndi ma motorways. Mumzinda, kumbali ina, zoimitsa magalimoto ndi makamera zimathandiza kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuika galimotoyo pakati pa magalimoto ena.
Pankhani yamagalimoto amzindawu, ogulitsa amakhala ndi nyali za xenon zokhala ndi nyali zamakona pamwamba pa mndandanda wazowonjezera zosafunikira. Ayenera kulipira ndalama zowonjezera ngati mukufuna kuyenda maulendo ataliatali nthawi zonse, kuphatikizapo usiku. Upholstery wachikopa ndi wokwera mtengo, koma osati wothandiza kwenikweni. Mipando yokhala ndi upholstery yachikopa imayang'ana maso ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi mitundu ina ya dothi, koma imafuna chisamaliro chapadera, popanda zomwe zimakhala zosagwiritsidwa ntchito mwamsanga. Khungu limakhudzidwanso ndi kuwonongeka kwamakina - limakanda mosavuta pamwamba pake. Kuonjezera apo, chikopa cha chikopa chimatentha mofulumira m'chilimwe, ndipo chimakhala chozizira komanso chosasangalatsa kukhudza m'nyengo yozizira. Ngati mwasankha kuyitanitsa "chikopa", ndi bwino kulipira zowonjezera pamipando yotentha. Timawapangiranso upholstery wamba. Salinso chowonjezera chapamwamba - pankhani ya mtundu wa Tipo, Fiat adawagulitsa pamtengo wa PLN 700. Makatani otenthetsera, obisika pansi pa upholstery, amapereka kutentha kosangalatsa mu masekondi khumi okha mutasintha. Tidzayamikira kwambiri izi m'magalimoto okhala ndi injini za dizilo, chuma chomwe chimatanthawuza kuti mpweya wotentha kuchokera ku mpweya wabwino mu chisanu choopsa uyenera kudikirira nthawi yaitali. Makampani ena - monga Fiat kwa Tipo yatsopano - amapereka zowonjezera zowonjezera zamagetsi zomwe zimafulumizitsa kutentha kwa mkati mkati mwa kutentha kochepa. Kulipira PLN 550 yowonjezerapo kuti mutonthozedwe kwambiri nyengo yozizira kumawoneka ngati mphatso yabwino.
Ogulitsa magalimoto ambiri amawona zomaliza zazitsulo ngati kukweza ndikulipiritsa zowonjezera pamtengo woyambira wamtunduwu. Ndikoyenera kuwonjezera PLN 2000 kapena kupitilira apo? Nkhani ya kukoma. Zokonda zokongoletsa ndizotsutsananso zogula zogwirira za chrome, magalasi opaka utoto kapena zitsulo za aluminiyamu. Omaliza mwa awa, mosiyana ndi zomwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, sakhala opepuka kuposa anzawo achitsulo. Kutsika kochepa kwa alloy komwe ma disks amagalimoto otchuka amaponyedwa amalipidwa ndi kuchuluka kwake. Ndikoyenera kuganiza kawiri poyitanitsa ma disc akulu akulu. Amawoneka bwino komanso amawongolera kuwongolera bwino pamakona othamanga. Komabe, mawonekedwe apansi a tayala amatanthauza kutaya chitonthozo komanso chiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuwonongeka kwa gudumu. Posankha kukula kwa mkombero, tiyenera kudzifunsa funso: Kodi timasamala chiyani - mawonekedwe kapena kuyenda bwino? Aliyense ayenera kupeza tanthauzo lake la golide (pambuyo pake, lingaliro la chitonthozo ndi nkhani yokhazikika). Ngati tasankha kale kugula mawilo achiwiri m'nyengo yozizira, timasankha mawilo achitsulo. M'nyengo yozizira komanso kumayambiriro kwa masika, n'zosavuta kuwononga gudumu pamaenje. Panthawiyi, kukonza diski ya aluminiyamu kumakhala kovuta komanso kokwera mtengo.
Njira yabwino yosinthira galimoto pamtengo wokwanira ndi phukusi la zida. Saphatikizansopo zosankha zosankhidwa mwachisawawa - opanga amasanthula zomwe makasitomala amakonda ndikudziwa zomwe amasankhidwa nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kukwaniritsa zomwe msika ukuyembekezera. Mwachitsanzo, kwa Fiat Tipo Lounge yatsopano, phukusi la Business Lounge lapangidwa, lomwe limaphatikizapo kamera yoyang'ana kumbuyo ndi masensa, Uconnect infotainment system ndi navigation, armrest kumbuyo ndi mpando woyendetsa galimoto ndi kusintha kwa lumbar. Mtengo wonse wazowonjezera izi ndi 5500 PLN 2800. Komabe, phukusili amawononga PLN XNUMX.
Kodi zida zidzakhudza mtengo wogulitsidwanso wagalimoto?
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a zachuma, poganizira kugula zowonjezera zowonjezera ku galimoto yatsopano, munthu angaganizire ngati angakulolereni kupeza mtengo wapamwamba wa galimoto yogulitsidwa, kapena, kwenikweni, kutaya pang'ono pa izo. Malinga ndi akatswiri a msika wamagalimoto omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kale, anthu amene amagula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito amalabadira kukhalapo kwa zikwama za airbags, ESP (zokhazikika tsopano) ndi zoziziritsira mpweya. Komabe, safuna kuti apereke ndalama zambiri zogulira galimoto yokhala ndi mawindo ndi magalasi amphamvu, wailesi, zoyala zachikopa, marimu amtundu wopepuka, kapena chokokera. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, galimoto yakale kwambiri, kuchepetsa mtengo wa zida zowonjezera pamaso pa wogula, ndipo pa msinkhu wina wa galimoto, izi sizikhala ndi mphamvu zambiri pa mtengo wa galimoto.
