Kodi mbiya zosefera zathanzi?

Madzi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zamtengo wapatali kwambiri padziko lapansi pano, zomwe popanda moyo bwenzi sizikanakhalapo. Komabe, sikutheka kumwa mowa mwachindunji kuchokera pampopi. Zikatero, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mtsuko wa fyuluta, womwe ungagulidwe ngakhale ma zloty khumi ndi awiri! Ubwino wa zosefera za pitcher ndi zotani?

Magwero a madzi 

Mpaka posachedwa, imodzi mwa magwero ochepa a madzi akumwa inali pompo. Tsoka ilo, madzi omwe amatulukamo nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi kukoma kokoma ndi kununkhiza. Komanso, m'mizinda ikuluikulu imatha kukhala yolimba, chifukwa chake imataya katundu wake. Njira ina ya ambiri ndiyo kuwiritsa pasadakhale (kuti muwongolere bwino) kapena kupita kusitolo kukafuna madzi a m’mabotolo. Komabe, m'kupita kwa nthawi, njira zonsezi zingakhale zovuta - muyenera kuyembekezera mpaka madzi awira, ndipo kugula m'mabotolo apulasitiki sikuli bwino kwa chilengedwe.

Pachifukwa ichi, ntchito zamadzi zam'matauni zikuchulukirachulukira kuchitapo kanthu kuti madzi apampopi akhale oyenera kumwa. Komabe, nthawi zina sikokwanira kuti wogula asangalale ndi kukoma kwake ndi kununkhira kwake - kumakhudzidwa, mwa zina, osati nthawi zonse mipope yamadzi yosamalidwa bwino. Chifukwa chake, jug ya fyuluta ndi njira yabwino yopopera, yowiritsa komanso yamchere m'mabotolo apulasitiki.

Kodi mbiya yosefera imagwira ntchito bwanji? 

Pachiyambi, ndi bwino kuyankha funso mmene fyuluta jug ntchito. Maonekedwe ake amafanana ndi mtsuko wapamwamba wakumwa wa pulasitiki. Monga lamulo, imakhala ndi pulasitiki yophweka kwambiri, yomwe imakhala ndi chidebe chakunja ndi chamkati ndi fyuluta ya carbon yomwe imayikidwa pakati pawo. Ndi iye amene ali ndi udindo wosefa madzi.

Njira yonseyi imakhala ndikudzaza chidebe chapamwamba ndi madzi apampopi. Chosefera cha kaboni choyikidwa chimatsuka madzi ku zonyansa zonse ndikuchotsa fungo losasangalatsa, pambuyo pake chimadutsa m'chipinda chamkati. Madzi osefa motere amatha kudyedwa kuchokera mumtsuko. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha mapangidwe otsekedwa ndi hermetically, madzi samasakanikirana nthawi iliyonse.

Sefa mitsuko - ndi yathanzi? 

Anthu ena amasiya kugula zidazi, akudabwa ngati madzi a mtsuko wa fyuluta ndi abwino kwa iwo. Ntchito yayikulu ya chipangizo chakhitchini ichi ndikuwongolera kukoma ndi mtundu wamadzimadzi. Zosefera zomwe zayikidwa zimalanda ngakhale tinthu tating'ono kwambiri tadothi. Pachifukwa ichi, madziwa alibe zinthu zambiri zosafunikira (monga dzimbiri). Kuphatikiza apo, zimathandizanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa limescale pansi pa ketulo.

Panthawi imeneyi, ndi bwino kutchulanso mapangidwe a jug. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, koma ndi pulasitiki wapamwamba kwambiri. Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zilibe bisphenol A, kotero kuti madzi omwe amachokera amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwathunthu ndipo alibe zotsatira zoipa pa thanzi, chifukwa samalowa muzoyipa ndi pulasitiki yomwe mtsuko umapangidwa. Ndikoyenera kulabadira zolemba zaulere za BPA pazomwe mumagula.

Pompopi madzi ndi fyuluta mtsuko 

Yankho la funsoli lingakhalenso kufotokozera za kapangidwe ka madzi apampopi, ndiko kuti, zinthu zomwe zimasefedwa zikalowa mumtsuko. Choyamba, chlorine imachotsedwa, komanso magnesium ndi calcium yochulukirapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi aziuma. Ndikoyeneranso kukumbukira kuti njira zonyamulira madzi okha - mapaipi amadzi - amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Ndiko komwe mabakiteriya amatha kudziunjikira, omwe amamwedwa ndi madzi apampopi. Kuphatikiza apo, thupi limalandiranso dothi kapena laimu lomwe lili. Dzimbiri limapezekanso ndipo limatha kumveka m'madzi - makamaka pankhani ya kukoma. Chosefera cha kaboni chokhazikitsidwa chimachotsa zonyansa zonse zamakina, chlorine yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupha mapaipi amadzi, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, zitsulo zolemera ndi zowononga zachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ana kuyambira chaka chimodzi!

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito jug yosefera? 

Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zomwe zili pamwambapa zitha kumalizidwa kokha ngati anthu apanyumba agwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho moyenera. Kusintha sefa ya kaboni ndikofunikira kwambiri pano. Nthawi zambiri, katiriji imodzi yotere ndi yokwanira pafupifupi malita 150 a madzi (ndiko kuti, kwa masabata 4 ogwiritsidwa ntchito). Komabe, pankhani imeneyi, m'malo ake ayenera kusinthidwa kuti munthu ntchito. Mitsuko nthawi zambiri imabwera ndi chizindikiro chogwiritsira ntchito fyuluta, kotero kukumbukira pamene cartridge inasinthidwa komaliza sikuyenera kukhala vuto.

Mitundu ya zosefera madzi 

Pali mitundu yambiri ya zosefera. Choyamba, amasiyana mawonekedwe, choncho onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa chitsanzo cha fyuluta jug kuti muli pamaso kugula. Mtengo wa chopereka chotere nthawi zambiri ndi 15-20 zł. Komabe, uku sikusiyana kokha komwe kungawonedwe pakati pa zosefera. Nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri.

Njira yotchuka kwambiri ndi makatiriji omwe amawonjezera madzi osefa ndi magnesium (kuchokera pang'ono mpaka makumi angapo a mg/l). Palinso omwe amamwa madzi, ndiye kuti, amawonjezera pH yake. Ogwiritsanso amatha kusankha katiriji yochotsa kuuma kwapamwamba komwe kumathandiza kufewetsa madzi apampopi.

Ndi mtsuko uti woti mugule? 

Mitsuko yosefera madzi ikukhala yotchuka kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, zinthuzi zikuchulukirachulukira pamsika wazinthu zakukhitchini. Ku Poland, mmodzi mwa opanga otchuka akadali Brita, mpainiya pakupanga mitsuko ya fyuluta. Aquaphor ndi Dafi nawonso amayenera kusankhidwa. Aliyense wa iwo amapereka zipangizo zosiyanasiyana akalumikidzidwa ndi mitundu.

Popanga chisankho chogula, ndikofunikira kusankha chinthu chomwe chikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu. Chifukwa chake, kusanthula kwa parameter ndikofunikira. Mphamvu ya mtsuko ndiyofunikira kwambiri - iyenera kukhala yopitilira malita 1,5. Zida zamakono zochizira madzi zimatha kusefa mpaka malita 4 amadzi! Komabe, njira imeneyi idzagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pankhani ya banja lalikulu.

Zosefera za pitcher ndi njira yabwino, yotsika mtengo komanso yabwino m'malo mwa madzi amchere m'mabotolo apulasitiki. Ngati muzigwiritsa ntchito moyenera, ndiye kuti, kusintha makatiriji nthawi zonse, kusefa madzi ozizira okha ndikuwadya mpaka maola 12 mutatha kusefa, simungawope kuti mitsukoyi ndi yovulaza thanzi. Amawongolera bwino komanso kukoma kwa madzi omwe mumamwa, kotero ndikofunikira kukhala nawo. Onani zomwe tapereka ndikusankha jug yanu yosefera ndi makatiriji.

Onani zolemba zina kuchokera mugulu la Maphunziro.

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