Computational physics

Computational physics imathandizira kupeza mayankho a mafunso omwe sangathe kuyankhidwa poyesa mayeso a labotale. Kupanda luso laukadaulo kapena zachuma kumatha kuyimitsa chitukuko cha sayansi. Palibe chidziwitso, palibe kupita patsogolo. Pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso m'munda wa sayansi yamakompyuta mothandizidwa ndi zida zapadera zamakompyuta, ndizotheka kuthandizira kafukufuku wa sayansi ya sayansi, nthawi zonse kuchitapo kanthu kupita ku chidziwitso. Tikukupemphani kuti mutenge maphunziro omwe amaphatikiza chidziwitso chochuluka chakuthupi ndi luso lapamwamba la IT. Tikukuitanani ku sayansi yamakompyuta.

Kutengera

Computational physics Mutha kuphunzira ku polytechnics ndi mayunivesite. Maphunzirowa sadzakhalapo mumzinda waukulu uliwonse, kotero anthu omwe aganiza zopanga chidziwitso m'derali ayenera kuphunzira mosamala zomwe yunivesite ikupereka kuti apeze dipatimenti yapadera. Masukulu omwe amapereka FK amapereka maphunziro anthawi zonse i kulibe. Njira yomaliza ndi njira yabwino kwa onse omwe sakufuna kuchoka kwawo kwa zaka zisanu. Ngakhale tikudziwa kuchokera muzochitikira kuti chisankho choterocho chidzalepheretsa wophunzirayo kukhala ndi chidziwitso cholemera mu gawo la "moyo wa ophunzira". Komabe, ngati simukuyang'ana zokumana nazo, ndiye kuti maphunziro amaso ndi maso ndiwosangalatsa monga momwe amasinthira mlongo wake, "tsiku ndi tsiku".

Kuwerengera

Komabe, sipadzakhalabe nthawi yotsalira ya zosangalatsa zopenga. Computational physics uku mosakayikira ndi kafukufuku wovuta. Chifukwa choti tikuchita pano ndi sayansi yamakompyuta, timatcha njira iyi interdisciplinary, ndipo kuphatikiza magawo angapo ophunzirira sizovuta konse. Tiyenera kuvomereza kuti kupadera kwa maphunzirowa kuli chifukwa chakuti ambiri mwa ophunzirawo ndi anthu amene anabwera kuno mwakufuna kwawo. Izi ndi zotsatira za chisankho choyenera malinga ndi zomwe mumakonda, osati mwamwayi. Awa ndiye malo a okonda fizikisi. Padzakhala ambiri mu maphunziro anu.

physics yoyesera, theoretical, physics of atomu ndi particles, condensed phases, nuclei ya atomiki. Kuti mudutse izi, muyenera kuzikonda. M'kati mwa maphunziro, maphunziro a zakuthambo, chemistry ndi masamu amafotokozedwanso kwambiri. "", ngakhale iyi ndi sayansi yamakompyuta, ikulamulira apa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi pamlingo uliwonse komanso pamutu uliwonse. Kuvuta kwa maphunzirowa kumakhudzidwanso ndi kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso ndi luso lomwe likufunika kupezedwa mu sayansi yamakompyuta.

Kutha kuyendetsa machitidwe omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito pano ndikofunikirakudziwa zilankhulo zamapulogalamu, kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito njira zama computational ndi ma modeling mufizikiki, chidziwitso cha machitidwe ophiphiritsa a algebra, kuthekera kosintha ndikuzindikira zida zamakompyuta, komanso chidziwitso ndi neural network. Chidziwitsochi chimapezedwa makamaka kudzera muzochita.

M'makalasi m'ma laboratories ndi makalasi apakompyuta, ophunzira amagwira ntchito ndi data yambiri kuchokera kumagwero osiyanasiyana. Padzakhala zambiri zachipatala, chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi zachuma, komanso deta yochokera ku labotale ya nyukiliya ya nyukiliya yomwe ili pafupi ndi Geneva. Kugwiritsa ntchito mwaluso njira zamakompyuta ndi njira pochita, ophunzira amaphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana: computational, kayeseleledwe ndi hardware. Amapanga mawerengedwe ovuta okhudzana ndi zochitika zakuthupi, amayesa zoyeserera, ndikukonzekeretsa makompyuta ndi zida zoyezera kuti athe kukonza zotsatira. Kukhala ndi luso limeneli ndi njira yokhayo yokwaniritsira ntchito zomwe wapatsidwa kwa katswiri wa sayansi ya makompyuta. Monga ngati sikokwanira, muyenera kuika maganizo anu pa kukulitsa luso lanu la chinenero.

Mwachiwonekere, chidziwitso cha chinenero cha Chingerezi ndi chovomerezeka, koma m'derali m'pofunika kukulitsa luso la zinenero, kukulitsa mawu m'mawu amtundu wa thupi ndi makompyuta, omwe ndi ofunikira pa ntchito zina.

Kusanthula deta

Kumaliza maphunziro, ndithudi, chitetezo cha chiphunzitso. Mayunivesite ena amafuna kuti ophunzira apambane mayeso owonjezera omwe amatsimikizira kuti amatha kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta panthawi yoyezetsa zamankhwala. Kulandira dipuloma kumatsegula chitseko cha kukula kwa ntchito kwa wophunzira ku yunivesite.

Kugwira ntchito ngati katswiri wamakompyuta mutha kusaka pakati pa ena mu: mankhwala, mphamvu, makampani opanga magalimoto, mafakitale ndi mabungwe ofufuza okhudza biochemistry, astrophysics, meteorology. Iliyonse mwa malowa imafunikira kudziwa za ufulu i zochitika zakuthupimavuto, miyeso, kukonza njira.

Kuthekera kwachitukuko kulibe malire, chifukwa ngakhale sichoncho IT, koma maluso omwe omaliza maphunziro ake ali nawo ali pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri kotero kuti amapambana m'mafakitale osakhudzana kwenikweni ndi sayansi. Mutha kupeza ntchito kubanki, inshuwaransi, makampani apakompyuta ndi mapulogalamu, ndi malo ofufuzira amitundu yonse.

Patsamba la UMCS, titha kuwerenga kuti omaliza maphunziro a UMCS ali ndi maudindo ku NASA, ndipo zimangoyambitsa chidwi. Awa ndi amodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri. ntchito monga kompyuta fiziki, koma pali ena ambiri, chifukwa kusinthasintha ndi mlingo wa maphunziro amakulolani kuti mupeze malo anu pafupifupi kulikonse. Sitiyenera kuiwala kuti ku Ulaya konse katswiri wa sayansi ya makompyuta kapena wolemba mapulogalamu m'lingaliro lalikulu kwambiri ndilofunika kulemera kwake mu golidi. Kufunika kwa ogwira ntchito omwe ali ndi luso lotere ndi kwakukulu kwambiri kotero kuti mphotho zawo zikukwera nthawi zonse ndipo palibe chizindikiro chakuti izi zidzasintha posachedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, munthu yemwe ali ndi maphunziro aukadaulo amakhala gawo lokoma kwa olemba ntchito.

chokhudza malipiro, zidzasiyana malinga ndi luso, mafakitale, ndi maudindo. Komabe, sayenera kukhala pansi pa 3500 net. Akatswiri ambiri a sayansi ya zakuthambo amati amapeza malipiro okwana pafupifupi PLN 6000. Inde, mutha kudalira malipiro apamwamba kwambiri, koma izi zidzafuna luso lalikulu ndi chidziwitso kuchokera kwa katswiri wa sayansi.

Computational physics ndiyofunika kuyamikira, koma kwa okonda fizikisi okha. Sitikulimbikitsa kusankha njira iyi pamaziko a "mwina zikhala zosangalatsa", "Ndimapita kuno chifukwa amalipira bwino". Zowonadi, malipiro a malowa amawoneka osangalatsa kwambiri. Iyi ndi ntchito yosangalatsa yomwe imayika ntchito zambiri kwa wogwira ntchitoyo, ndiyeno imamubweretsera chikhutiro chachikulu. Komabe, izi zimachitika kokha ngati ndinu katswiri wa sayansi ya thupi ndi magazi. Anthu okhawo omwe ali ndi malingaliro owunikira, otseguka ku chitukuko cha chidziwitso ndikukumana ndi zovuta, adzamaliza maphunziro awo ndikumwetulira pankhope zawo ndikulowa mumsika wogwira ntchito ndi kumwetulira komweko, sitepe yosangalatsa.