Datsun

Zamkatimu FounderEmblemMbiri ya mtundu wamagalimoto mumitundu Mu 1930, galimoto yoyamba yopangidwa pansi pa mtundu wa Datsun idapangidwa. Ndi kampani iyi yomwe idakumana ndi zoyambira zingapo m'mbiri yake nthawi imodzi. Pafupifupi zaka 90 zapita, ndipo tsopano tiyeni tikambirane zimene galimoto ndi mtundu anasonyeza dziko. Woyambitsa Malinga ndi mbiri, mbiri ya mtundu wamagalimoto a Datsun idayamba mu 1911. Masujiro Hashimoto akhoza kuonedwa kuti ndiye woyambitsa kampaniyo. Atamaliza maphunziro ake ku yunivesite yaukadaulo ndi ulemu, anapita kukaphunzira ku United States. Kumeneko Hashimoto anaphunzira za uinjiniya ndi sayansi yaukadaulo. Atabwerera, wasayansi wamng'onoyo anafuna kutsegula galimoto yake yopanga galimoto. Magalimoto oyamba omwe adamangidwa motsogozedwa ndi Hashimoto adatchedwa DAT. Dzinali lidali polemekeza ochita ndalama ake oyamba a Kaishin-sha Kinjiro Den, Rokuro Aoyama ndi Meitaro Takeuchi. Komanso, dzina lachitsanzo likhoza kutchulidwa kuti Durable Attractive Trustworthy, kutanthauza "ogula odalirika, okongola komanso odalirika." Chizindikiro Kuyambira pachiyambi, chizindikirocho chinali ndi mawu akuti Datsun pa mbendera ya ku Japan. Chizindikirocho chimatanthauza dziko la dzuwa lotuluka. Nissan atagula kampaniyo, baji yawo idasintha kuchoka ku Datsun kupita ku Nissan. Koma mu 2012, "Nissan" anabwezeretsa chizindikiro "Datsun" magalimoto mtengo. Iwo ankafuna kuti munthu wochokera kumayiko omwe akutukuka agule Datsun ndiyeno akwere magalimoto apamwamba amtundu wa Nissan ndi Infiniti. Komanso, nthawi ina, positi idayikidwa patsamba lovomerezeka la Nissan ndi mwayi wovotera kubwereranso kwa chizindikiro cha Datsun kumsika wamagalimoto. Mbiri ya mtundu wamagalimoto mu zitsanzo Mu mzinda wa Osaka, fakitale yoyamba ya mtundu wa Datsun idamangidwa. Kampaniyo imayamba kupanga injini ndikuzigulitsa nthawi yomweyo. Kampaniyo imayika ndalama zomwe zapeza pakukula. Magalimoto oyambirira ankafuna kutchedwa Datsun. Kumasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chingerezi, izi zikutanthawuza "Mwana wa Tsiku", koma chifukwa chakuti m'Chijapani zimatanthawuza imfa, chizindikirocho chinatchedwanso Datsun wodziwika bwino. Ndipo tsopano matembenuzidwewo anali oyenera ponse paŵiri Chingelezi ndi Chijapanizi ndipo amatanthauza dzuwa. Kampaniyo idayamba pang'onopang'ono chifukwa chandalama zofooka. Koma mwayi unamwetulira pakampaniyo ndipo adapeza wabizinesi yemwe adayikamo ndalama. Zinapezeka kuti Yoshisuke Aikawa. Anali munthu wanzeru ndipo nthawi yomweyo adawona kuthekera kwa kampaniyo. Mpaka kumapeto kwa 1933, wochita bizinesiyo adawombola magawo onse a Datsun. Tsopano kampaniyo imatchedwa Nissan Motor Company. Koma palibe amene adasiya chitsanzo cha Datsun, ndipo kupanga kwawo sikunasiye. Mu 1934, kampaniyo inayamba kugulitsa magalimoto ake kuti atumize kunja. Chimodzi mwa izi chinali Datsun 13. Chomera cha Nissan chinatsegulidwanso, pomwe magalimoto a Datsun adapangidwanso. Zitatha izi panali nthawi zovuta kwa timuyi. China inalengeza nkhondo ku Japan, ndipo nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse inayamba. Japan anatenga mbali ya Germany ndi miscalculated, ndipo nthawi yomweyo anayambitsa vuto. Kampaniyo idakwanitsa kuchira pofika 1954. Pa nthawi yomweyi, chitsanzo chotchedwa "110" chinatulutsidwa. Pachiwonetsero cha Tokyo, zachilendozi zinali zowonekera, chifukwa cha mapangidwe ake atsopano a nthawizo. Anthuwo anatcha galimoto imeneyi "pasanathe nthawi yake." Zoyenera zonsezi zinali chifukwa cha Austin, chomwe chinathandizira pakukula kwa chitsanzo ichi. Pambuyo bwino, kampani anayamba kupanga magalimoto nthawi zambiri. Kampaniyo inali kusuntha, ndipo tsopano ndi nthawi yogonjetsa msika waku America. Ndiye America anali mtsogoleri ndi kalembedwe mtsogoleri mu kumanga galimoto. Ndipo makampani onse adayesetsa kutsatira izi ndikuchita bwino. 210 inali imodzi mwa zitsanzo zoyamba kuperekedwa ku USA. Kuwunika kochokera kumayiko sikunachedwe kubwera. Anthuwo ankasamalira galimoto imeneyi mosamala. Magazini ya galimoto yodziwika bwino inalankhula bwino za galimotoyi, iwo ankakonda mapangidwe ndi kuyendetsa galimoto. Patapita kanthawi, kampaniyo idatulutsa Datsun Bluebird 310. Ndipo pamsika waku America, galimotoyo idabweretsa chisangalalo. Chinthu chachikulu pakuwunikaku chinali mapangidwe atsopano, omwe tsopano akuwoneka ngati zitsanzo zaku America. Galimoto iyi idayendetsedwa ndi gulu lapamwamba la anthu. Makhalidwe ake aukadaulo anali apamwamba kwambiri. Panthawiyo, inali yochepetsera phokoso, kusalala bwino kwambiri, kukula kwa injini yochepa, dashboard yatsopano komanso mkati mwa mlengi. Sizinali zamanyazi kuyendetsa galimoto yotereyi. Komanso, mtengowo sunali wokwezeka kwambiri, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale kugulitsa kwakukulu kwagalimoto. M'zaka zingapo zotsatira, chiwerengero cha malo ogulitsa magalimoto a chitsanzo chinafika mayunitsi 710. Anthu a ku America anayamba kukonda kwambiri galimoto ya ku Japan kuposa kupanga kwawo. Datsun inaperekedwa zotchipa komanso zabwinoko. Ndipo ngati poyamba zinali zochititsa manyazi kugula galimoto ya ku Japan, tsopano zonse zasintha kwambiri. Koma ku Ulaya, galimotoyo sinagulidwe bwino kwambiri. Akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti chifukwa cha ichi ndi ofooka ndalama ndi chitukuko m'mayiko European. Kampani yaku Japan idamvetsetsa kuti ingatenge phindu lalikulu pamsika waku America kuposa ku Europe. Kwa oyendetsa onse, magalimoto a Datsun adalumikizidwa ndikuchita bwino komanso kudalirika. Mu 1982, makampani anali kuyembekezera kusintha, ndipo chizindikiro chakale chinachotsedwa pakupanga. Tsopano magalimoto onse a kampani amapangidwa pansi pa chizindikiro cha "Nissan". Panthawiyi, kampaniyo inali ndi ntchito youza aliyense ndikuwonetsa kuti Datsun ndi Nissan tsopano ndi zitsanzo zomwezo. Mtengo wa zotsatsa zotsatsazi udafika pafupifupi madola biliyoni imodzi. Patapita nthawi, ndipo kampani anayamba ndi kutulutsa magalimoto atsopano, koma mpaka 2012 panalibe kutchulidwa Datsun. Mu 2013, kampaniyo inaganiza zobwezera ulemerero wakale kwa zitsanzo za Datsun. Galimoto yoyamba ya zaka za m'ma XNUMX ya zitsanzo za Datsun inali Datsun Go. Kampaniyo idawagulitsa ku Russia, India, South Africa ndi Indonesia. Chitsanzochi chinapangidwira achinyamata. Pomaliza, tinganene kuti Japanese kampani Datsun anapereka dziko magalimoto ambiri abwino. Panthawi ina iwo anali kampani yomwe sinkaopa kupita kukayesa, kuyambitsa zatsopano. Iwo adadziwika ndi kudalirika kwakukulu, khalidwe, mapangidwe osangalatsa, mitengo yotsika, kupezeka kwa kugula ndi maganizo abwino kwa wogula. Mpaka pano, nthawi zina m'misewu yathu, timatha kuyang'ana magalimoto amenewa.