Zaka za matayala

Bungwe la Polish Tire Industry Association likukumbutsa kuti matayala omwe sanagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa zaka zingapo, asungidwa bwino ndipo sanaikidwe kale amaonedwa kuti ndi atsopano. Uwu si mkate kapena ma buns okhala ndi alumali wawufupi omwe amataya katundu wawo mwachangu.

Tayala latsopano silitanthauza tayala lopangidwa m’chaka chimodzi, komanso zaka zingapo m’mbuyomo, malinga ngati lisungidwa bwino ndi kusagwiritsidwa ntchito. Tayala ili ndi chinthu chathunthu chomwe sichinataye katundu wake. Izi ndi zatsopano kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.

- Tayala silingafanane ndi buledi, mabasi kapena zodzola zomwe zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali. The katundu mphira kusintha kwa zaka, osati miyezi ingapo. Kuti zimenezi zichepe, opanga amawonjezera zinthu zoyenera m’matayala osakanikirana ndi okosijeni ndi ozoni, akutero Peter Sarnetsky, mkulu wa bungwe la PZPO.

Kukalamba kwa tayala panthawi yosungirako kumakhala kosawoneka ndipo zilibe kanthu poyerekeza ndi tayala lomwe likugwira ntchito. Kusintha kwa physico-chemical kumachitika makamaka panthawi yogwira ntchito ndipo kumachitika chifukwa cha kutentha panthawi yosuntha ndi kupsinjika maganizo chifukwa cha kupanikizika, kusinthika ndi zinthu zina zomwe sizimatuluka panthawi yosungira matayala.

Matayala amasungidwa m'malo operekera chithandizo ndi ogulitsa, komwe amakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira kuti asataye katundu wawo. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti kusungirako sikuyenera kuchitika panja, ngakhale matayala ataphimbidwa. Ziyenera kusungidwa pamalo ouma, ozizira ndi mpweya wabwino, kutentha kokwanira, kumene zidzatetezedwa ku kuwala kwachindunji, nyengo ndi chinyezi. Kuonjezera apo, sayenera kukhala pafupi ndi magwero a kutentha, mankhwala, zosungunulira, mafuta, ma hydrocarbon kapena mafuta omwe angakhudze katundu wa rabala. Awa ndi malingaliro a European Tire and Wheel Organisation (ETRTO) kuyambira 2008.

Tayala lililonse lili ndi zizindikiro, zomwe ndi: ECE, chipale chofewa chokhala ndi mapiri, nambala ya DOT ndi kukula kwake. M'munsimu ndikulongosola kwawo:

Chizindikiro cha ECE, mwachitsanzo E3 0259091, chikuwonetsa kuvomereza kwa ku Europe, mwachitsanzo, kuvomerezedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ku EU. Zili ndi chizindikiro cha E3, chomwe chimasonyeza dziko lomwe linapereka chilolezo. Nambala zotsalira ndi nambala yovomerezeka.

Mapangidwe a chipale chofewa ndi nsonga zitatu ndizo chizindikiro chokhacho pa tayala lachisanu. Chizindikiro cha M + S chimangotanthauza kuti tayala ili ndi chipale chofewa osati chigawo chachisanu.

Nambala ya DOT ndi chizindikiritso chazidziwitso cha malonda ndi chomera. Manambala 4 omaliza ndi tsiku la kupanga tayala (sabata ndi chaka), mwachitsanzo XXY DOT 111XXY02 1612.

Zinthu zomwe zimapanga kukula kwa tayala ndi m'lifupi mwake, kutalika kwake, kutalika kwake, m'mimba mwake, cholozera ndi liwiro.

Matayala ndi olimba komanso ofunika kwambiri pa chitetezo cha galimoto. Kaya ali ndi masiku angapo kapena zaka zingapo pamene agulidwa, amafunika kusamalidwa, kuyang'aniridwa, kuyang'aniridwa, ndi kusungidwa m'mikhalidwe yoyenera kuti atsimikizire kuti akugwira bwino ntchito yawo.