Kuyendetsa motsogozedwa: zaka, mtengo ndi magwiridwe antchito

Kuyendetsa mothandizidwa ndi chizolowezi chomwe chikufunsidwa kwambiri ndi achinyamata omwe akufuna kupeza ziphaso zawo zoyendetsa mwachangu. Kupyolera m’njira yophunzitsira mayeso imeneyi, wofuna kukhala dalaivala amapindula ndi kuyendetsa kwa maola ambiri akuyang’aniridwa ndi womutsogolera, amene nthaŵi zambiri amakhala makolo awo. M'nkhaniyi, muphunzira momwe kuyendetsa mothandizira kumagwirira ntchito, ndi zaka zingati zomwe mungathe kuchita, ndi ndalama zotani zomwe mungasankhe.

🚗 Kodi operekeza amayendetsa bwanji?

Amatchedwanso maphunziro oyendetsa galimoto (AAC), kuyendetsa limodzi kumatha kuchitika pambuyo chiyambi cha mapangidwe kusukulu yoyendetsa galimoto. Choncho, dalaivala wamtsogolo adzatha kupeza chidziwitso ndi chidaliro pamene akuyendetsa galimoto moyang'aniridwa ndi mnzake.

Awa ndi maphunziro othandiza kwambiri omwe angakulitse mwayi wanu wopambana mayeso anu a layisensi yoyendetsa. 75% mwa ofuna kusankha AAC kupambana mayeso, poyerekeza ndi 52% pa maphunziro chikhalidwe. Ili ndi zabwino zina zambiri monga:

• Kupambana mayeso othandiza a layisensi yoyendetsa kuyambira zaka 17;
• Kupeza mtengo wokonda kwa inshuwaransi yoyendetsa achinyamata ;
• La mayeso amachepetsa mukalandira 12 mfundo pansi layisensi pambuyo 2 zaka popanda kuphwanya.

Kodi muyenera kukhala ndi zaka zingati kuti muyendetse ndi munthu woperekeza?

Kuti mulembetse kutenga nawo gawo pasukulu yoperekezedwa yoyendetsa galimoto, muyenera kukhala ndi zaka zosachepera 15 ndipo muyenera kukhala ndi chilolezo cha woyimilira zamalamulo (woyang'anira, kholo, ndi zina zotero), komanso chilolezo galimoto inshuwalansi chimene wophunzira adzakwera. Ngati dalaivala wamtsogolo sanakwanitse zaka 16, adzafunika chikalata cha kalembera kapena satifiketi. satifiketi yotenga nawo gawo pa tsiku lachitetezo ndi nzika.

💡 Kuyendetsa moyang'aniridwa kapena kuperekeza?

Pali pano 3 mitundu yosiyanasiyana kutsagana ndi kutsagana ndi dalaivala wamtsogolo:

1. Kuyendetsa limodzi : Izi zimatchedwanso Early Driving Learning (ACL);
2. Kuyendetsa galimoto : Fomulayi imapezeka panthawi yophunzitsira ana azaka zapakati pa 16 ndi kupitilira apo. Zitha kuchitidwa m'magalimoto kapena kuchokera ku gulu lolemera ndipo zimafuna mgwirizano ndi mutu wa bungwe lomwe dalaivala wamtsogolo akuphunzira;
3. La kuyendetsa bwino : Imapangidwira ofunsira azaka za 18 ndi kupitilira apo ndipo imakhala yosinthika kuposa AAC. Itha kufunsidwa pambuyo pakulephera koyamba kwa mayeso a chilolezo choyendetsa. Komabe, m'pofunika kutsimikizira kuti mwadutsa malamulo apamsewu ndipo mwatsiriza kale maola 20 ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi mphunzitsi wa sukulu yoyendetsa galimoto.

Fomula iliyonse ili ndi zabwino komanso zovuta zake, zili ndi inu kusankha yomwe ikugwirizana ndi msinkhu wanu komanso momwe zinthu zilili.

👨‍🔧 Kodi ndingayende ndi ndani?

Chifukwa chake, kuti muyambe kuyendetsa mowongolera, muyenera kusankha kalozera wanu wamaulendo osiyanasiyana. Pano Zinthu zomwe ayenera kukumana nazo kuti avomerezedwe kusukulu yoyendetsa galimoto pamlingo wotsogolera:

• Khalani ndi chilolezo B kwa zaka zosachepera 5 popanda kusokonezedwa. ;
• Dzina lake liyenera kukhala pa mgwirizano womwe wasainidwa ndi sukulu:
• Khalani ndi chilolezo cha inshuwalansi ya galimoto;
• Kutenga nawo mbali pakuwunika kwa gawo lomaliza pamaphunziro oyamba;
• Osakhala ndi zolakwa zazikulu (kumenya ndi kuthamanga, kuyendetsa moledzera...).

Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti munthu akhoza kukhala bwenzi lanu. kunja kwa banja.

💨 Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuyendetsa 3000 km ndikuperekeza?

Poyendetsa ndi woperekeza, gawo loyendetsa liyenera kukhala chaka chimodzi. Chifukwa chake, wophunzirayo ayenera kuyenda osachepera 3 makilomita ndi womutsogolera ndikulemba maulendo awo onse ndi mtunda womwe wayenda mu logbook yawo.

Makilomita awa amatha kufikika mwachangu kapena mochepera kutengera kwanu madera oyendetsa ndi anu nthawi zonse... Ngati mumakonda kuyenda mumzinda, mudzafunika nthawi yochulukirapo kuti mumalize njira iyi kuposa munthu amene amakhala kumidzi. Kuphatikiza apo, kutengera kukhazikika kwamagalimoto anu, nthawi ino imatha kusiyana kwambiri.

💸 Kodi ulendo woperekezedwa ndi wotani?

Malinga ndi masukulu oyendetsa galimoto, mtengo wopezera layisensi yoyendetsa pogwiritsa ntchito fomulayi ukhoza kusiyana. Zotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa maphunziro anthawi zonse, ndi ndalama zoyendetsera pakati Ma 1 euros ndi 100 euros.

Komabe, m'madera ena, monga Paris, chiwerengerochi chikhoza kukhala chokwera kwambiri 2 000 €... Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kufananiza masukulu angapo oyendetsa galimoto kuti mupange kusankha kwanu malinga ndi mtengo komanso phindu lawo.

Kuyendetsa limodzi ndi njira yosangalatsa kwa ofuna kupeza laisensi kuyambira zaka 17 ndipo amathandizidwa ndi wachibale yemwe amasewera gawo la kalozera. Fomula iyi imafunikira machitidwe owongolera pang'ono ndipo imatha kulimbikitsa chidaliro ndikuyesa dalaivala wamtsogolo kumbuyo kwagalimoto!