Kuyesa koyesa Haval H9
Haval H9 ndiye SUV yayikulu komanso yamphamvu kwambiri yaku China yoperekedwa ku Russia. Ndiwokwera mtengo kwambiri - mtengo wa H9 ndi $ 28.
Haval H9 ndiye SUV yayikulu komanso yamphamvu kwambiri yaku China yoperekedwa ku Russia. Ndiwokwera mtengo kwambiri - mtengo wa H9 ndi $ 28. Kwa ogulitsa, adzakuwongolerani: dzina lachidziwitso limatchulidwa "Haveil". Mlonda wa pamalo oimikapo magalimoto nthawi zambiri ankatcha galimotoyo "Hover" ndipo sanali patali ndi choonadi. Haval ndi mtundu watsopano wa Great Wall Motors, womwe unatchuka ku Russia chifukwa cha Hover SUVs.
Achi China adaganiza zokhazikitsa mtundu watsopano ku Russia popanda thandizo la kampani ya Irito, yomwe kuyambira chaka chatha idasiya kulandira zida zamagalimoto kuchokera ku Great Wall pamsonkhano wa SUVs. Adzakhazikitsa paokha ma netiweki ndikumanga chomera m'chigawo cha Tula, chomwe akufuna kumaliza mu 2017. Njira yopita kuzinthu zamtengo wapatali idatengedwa kuyambira pachiyambi - flagship H9 idayambitsidwa koyamba ku Russia, ndipo pokhapokha mitundu yotsika mtengo H8, H6 ndi H2.
"Ichi ndi chiyani, Haval yatsopano?" - mlonda mu malo oimika magalimoto, mwachiwonekere, amamvetsa "Chinese" bwino kuposa ine. Ndikugwedeza mosakayika poyankha ndikutsegula chitseko cholemera - omwe amati a China amapanga magalimoto kuchokera ku zojambulazo sanapite mu H9. Kuyambira masekondi oyambilira, imasewera ndi malingaliro anu, ndikukupangitsani kukhulupirira kuti ndiyotetezeka komanso yamakono pano.
H9 ili ndi zosankha zingapo, koma ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, mgululi, aku China adakwera masitepe angapo kukwera. Zidakali zovuta kuzifanizira ndi opanga ena akunja, koma kupita patsogolo ndikodabwitsa kale. H9 ndiye galimoto yomwe muyenera kuyambirako ndi makampani aku China achigalimoto.
Akatswiri omwe adapanga H9 adatsogozedwa ndi Toyota Land Cruiser Prado. Magalimoto amafanana kukula ndi kuyimitsidwa, koma kapangidwe ka Chinese SUV ndichokha. Haval imadutsa pang'ono mtundu waku Japan m'litali chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kutsogolo, ndiyotakata, yayitali komanso imakhala ndi njira yowonjezera. Ndipo "Chitchaina" chakonzedwa chosavuta: SUV ilibe kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya ndi kutsekereza kumbuyo. Momwe zinthu zilili, Haval imayendetsa kumbuyo, ndipo ma wheel akutsogolo amafalikira pogwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha BorgWarner TOD. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazovuta (matope, mchenga ndi matalala). Mu zamagetsi "zonyansa" zimatumiza kupitilira patsogolo, mu "chisanu" chotsitsa mpweya, ndipo mchenga, m'malo mwake, umakulitsa kuthamanga kwa injini. Ikhoza kupatsidwa chidziwitso chodziyimira pawokha pamisewu - pali njira zodziwikiratu za izi. Ngati ndiyopanda kunja kwazenera ndipo mseu ndi woterera, ma algorithm a chisanu amangoyambitsidwa, ndipo woyendetsa amachenjezedwa za izo ndi mbendera yomveka. Pazovuta zovuta kwambiri, pali njira yocheperako yokhala ndi chiwonetsero cha magalasi a 2,48, pomwe malowo adatsekedwa, ndipo kukakamiza kumagawidwa chimodzimodzi pakati pama axles, koma mpaka liwiro la 40 km pa ola limodzi. Pali boma lokonda zinthu zachilengedwe mzindawu, komanso kayendetsedwe ka masewera kuti achepetse kuwapeza.
Achi China akadali opanga. Choyamba, adayamba kubwereza zithunzithunzi zamitundu yotchuka yaku Europe, kenako nkuzikopera kwathunthu. Chifukwa chake ine, m'malo moloweza mawonekedwe a Haval H9, ndinangoyendayenda mozungulira galimoto kwa mphindi zingapo ndikuyang'ana zinthu zodziwika bwino. Sinapezeke. Kupeza kufanana mkati kunali kosavuta: kapangidwe ka gulu lakumbuyo limakumbutsa za Honda Pilot watsopano. Kapangidwe kazinthu, kapangidwe kabwino (mwa njira, pamlingo woyenera), mabatani, zowongolera, ma switch - zonse pano ndizofanana kwambiri ndi Chijapani. Koma pali zinthu zochepa zomwe zimawononga chilichonse.
Zikuwoneka kuti "achi China" okwera mtengo kwambiri pamsika waku Russia amangokakamizidwa kuti azionetsera ku Russia. Zikuwoneka ngati pulasitiki wofewa komanso chikopa chakuda chidakweza ziyembekezo zanga kwambiri - ndimayembekezera kuwona zithunzi zozizira pano ndi mndandanda wowoneka bwino. "Makilomita 150 pachabe" - kotero Haval adanenanso kuti dziko langa labwino latsala pang'ono kugwa.
Kuwerengedwa kwa masensa otentha padashboard komanso pazowonetsera zosiyana pakatikati sikugwirizana. Koma ndiye theka lavuto: kuti mutsegule mipando yakutsogolo yoyaka moto, muyenera kumaliza kuyeserera kogwiritsa ntchito matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, omwe ali ndi zithunzi zachikale, zomwe, zimachedwetsa mopanda chiyembekezo.
H9 ili ndi zosankha zingapo, koma ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, mgululi, aku China adakwera masitepe angapo kukwera. Zidakali zovuta kuzifanizira ndi opanga ena akunja, koma kupita patsogolo ndikodabwitsa kale. H9 ndiye galimoto yomwe muyenera kuyambirako ndi makampani aku China achigalimoto.
H9 imaperekedwa ndi njira imodzi yopangira mphamvu - 2,0-lita "anayi" GW4C20 ya kapangidwe kake ka Great Wall Motors, yokhala ndi jakisoni wachindunji komanso nthawi yosinthira ma valve. Chifukwa cha turbocharger BorgWarner, 218 hp anachotsedwa injini. ndi 324 Nm ya torque. Injiniyo imaphatikizidwa ndi ZF yama liwiro asanu ndi limodzi "automatic" - kutumiza kumaperekedwa ndi chomera cha China Zahnrad Fabrik.
Makilomita 50 opanda chenjezo adandipangitsa kumwetulira. Mpaka nthawiyo, mpaka itafika pothana ndi magalimoto ku TTK. Ndidayandikira "zachabechabe" mwachangu, ngakhale ndimangoyenda ma mita ochepa mumsewu wamagalimoto - kompyuta yomwe idakwera idawonetsa kumwa kwa malita 17,1 pamakilomita 100. Koma sichinthu chokhacho chomwe chimandivutitsa. Nditanyamula galimoto mu salon, mochenjera manejala adayatsa mpando kutenthetsera. Pambuyo poyenda kwa mphindi 30, kunakhala kotentha mosasunthika kukhala, ndipo sindinathe kuzimitsa. Kunapezeka kuti choyamba muyenera akanikizire batani ndi chithunzi cha mpando pakati kutonthoza (motere menyu pa zenera amatchedwa mmwamba), ndiye muyenera kulingalira kuti mzere ndi lembalo ndi kukhudza batani zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti mupite kumalo ena komwe mungasankhe mulingo wotentha kapena kuzimitsa. Chovuta china chachikulu: ndimipando yosankhidwa, bondo langa lidapumula pa bolodi yolimba - ma pedal amasunthira kumanja.
Ngakhale pali zolakwika zina mu ma ergonomics, mkati mwa Haval H9 imawoneka yokongola osati yosangalatsa. Padziko lonse kuyatsa nyali - kuyatsa mizere, utoto wake umatha kusinthidwa kuti ugwirizane ndi mtundu uliwonse wamtundu (kuchokera ku ofiira owoneka achikaso, achikaso mpaka obiriwira, pinki ndi aqua). Galimoto ikatsegulidwa, zilembo zofiira za Haval zimawonekera phula, lomwe likuwonetsedwa kuchokera pamagalasi oyang'ana m'mbali agalimoto. Moni wofananawo umapezeka pamitundu yaku Europe, koma ziyenera kudziwika kuti Haval adakwanitsa kuyendetsa bwino ngongoleyo.
H9 imagwira bwino kwambiri kuposa momwe mungayembekezere kuchokera kumakampani aku China. Pali njira yokwanira yoti mupitilize kuyenda ndi mafunde aku Moscow. Koma mukachedwetsa pang'onopang'ono kapena kusintha njira mwadzidzidzi, Haval amayatsa gulu lazadzidzidzi. Chisamaliro choterocho ndi kusamala kowonjezereka kumavutitsa mwamsanga. H9 sinadziwikebe pamayendedwe amzindawu; madalaivala a ma SUV ena amawayang'ana mwachidwi ndipo nthawi zina amadabwitsidwa. Haval H9 ndi galimoto yayikulu, yotakata komanso yokhala ndi zida zambiri. Zimakhalabe kusintha menyu Russian, ndipo nthabwala za magalimoto Chinese adzakhala chinthu chakale.
Pa msika Russian SUV anapereka kasinthidwe yekha ndi wathunthu - ndi mipando zisanu ndi ziwiri zikopa mkati, nyali bi-xenon, kulamulira nyengo zone atatu ndi mawilo 18 inchi. Mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndi $28. zikuphatikizapo Infinity acoustics, navigation ndi Apa mamapu, nyali zowala komanso ngakhale choyeretsa mpweya chokhala ndi ozoni. Pafupifupi ndalama zomwezo, mutha kugula Toyota Land Cruiser Prado mu kasinthidwe kosavuta ndi injini ya 034 lita (2,7 hp) ndi "makaniko". Kapena Mitsubishi Pajero yokhala ndi "automatic" pakati.
Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite kukaona wogulitsa wovomerezeka kuti akuthandizeni makilomita 10 aliwonse. Kusamalira zero kumachitika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi 000 km - kampani yake imachita izi kwaulere. Chitsimikizo cha H5 ndi miyezi 000 kapena 9 km, kuwonjezera apo, amalonjeza kuti achoka mwaulere pagalimoto yolakwika, bola ngati isapitilira 36 km kuchokera kwaogulitsa.
Ndisanadziwe za H9, ndinali nditagwira foni yaku China m'manja. Kupanga kolimba, zowala zowoneka bwino, purosesa yabwino, mtengo wokwera komanso ... dzina lomwe limadziwikanso ku Russia kuti Haval. H9 SUV ndiyofanana kwambiri ndi foni yam'manja ija, kupatula mawonekedwe a Android. Kuphatikiza apo, pali kusowa kwakukulu: ma siginecha ena amasokoneza kwathunthu. Pachisokonezochi, kuyenda bwino ndi Apa mamapu mosayembekezereka kumawonekera. Ndipo nyimbo zomwe zili mgalimoto ndizabwino kwambiri.
Chipale chofewa chadzaoneni chidakonzanso pang'ono H9. Zamagetsi zimalola kuzembera, koma nthawi yomweyo zimayimitsa kutsetsereka kumbuyo komwe kwayamba ndikusunga molimba mtima galimoto yolemera pamsewu woterera. Zimakupatsani mwayi wofewetsa samatha, zomwe sizophweka - turbo lag imasokoneza. Njira yokhayo itakhazikika, H9 nthawi yomweyo idadumphadumpha ndi mawilo onse ndikuyesera kuyendetsa pagalimoto. Panjira, Haval amakhala ndi chidaliro, makamaka chifukwa chotsika. Posankha kuyimitsidwa, akupitilizabe kukwera mtsogolo komanso atapachikika mozungulira. Pansi pa malo onse omwe ali pachiwopsezo ali ndi zida zachitsulo. Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti pepala lazitsulo lomwe mungasankhe, lomwe nthawi yomweyo limateteza crankcase ya injini, bokosi lamagiya ndi zotumiza, lili pansi ndipo, likasintha, limagwedeza pansi.
Poyamba, wopanga magalimoto waku China adagwiritsa ntchito dzina loti Haval panjira yatsopano ya H6, ndipo pambuyo pake adatcha mzere wake wonse wapamsewu motere, ndikusunga dzina la Great Wall "dzino". Mu 2013, Haval adalekanitsidwa kukhala mtundu wina, ndipo galimoto yoyamba kuyesa mbale yatsopano inali H2 compact crossover. Pakukonzanso, Great Wall Motors idadzilengeza yokha potenga nawo gawo ku Dakar ndipo idapanga mitundu ingapo yapamsewu yokhala ndi ma injini a turbo, ma transmission amakono ndi zida zochokera kwa ogulitsa otchuka padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo mu 2014, kampaniyo idayambitsa zilembo zamitundu iwiri ku Shanghai Auto Show, zomwe zikuwonetsa zosankha zanu. Chofiira - chapamwamba ndi chitonthozo, buluu - masewera ndi zamakono. Sipadzakhala kusiyanitsa mitundu ku Russia - zilembo zofiira zokha.
Chowonadi chakuti H9 imalemba mu Chirasha ndikulakwitsa, kutanthauza kuti "kupondaponda" choyimitsa, ndiye gawo laling'ono. Machitidwe a multimedia a Range Rover ndi Maserati amalankhula mwamphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, kampaniyo idalonjeza kukonza zolakwika pamasamba a SUV otsatira. Sikokwanira kuti H9 iphunzire kuyankhula, iyenera kutengera nyengo yozizira yaku Russia. Makina owombera pamawindo amawoneka ozizira komanso owopsa kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, amatsuka moyipa, kusiya mikwingwirima yakuda pagalasi - siziyenera kukhala mgalimoto $ 28. Mphuno ya wiper imatulutsa madzi ochulukirapo, koma kutentha kwakunja kwakunja kukangotsika pansi pamadigiri osachepera 034, imazizira nthawi yomweyo. Mawindo oyendetsa mawindo samalimbana ndi ayezi. Injini ya turbo imayamba popanda zovuta zambiri kutentha kotentha pansi pa 15, koma zimatenga nthawi yayitali kudikirira kutentha kwake. Chifukwa chake kukonza ziphuphu kuyenera kutanthauza kukhazikitsa Kutentha kwamagetsi kwa chilichonse ndi aliyense.
Awiri-lita injini pa galimoto yaikulu tsopano sadzadabwa aliyense - tiyeni tikumbukire osachepera Volvo. Supercharging imakupatsani mwayi wochotsa mphamvu zopitilira zana pa lita imodzi ya voliyumu, koma nthawi yomweyo, opanga akutenga nawo gawo pakuchepetsa thupi. Komano, Haval anapangidwa momveka kwambiri moti unyinji wake unapitirira matani awiri. Ndipo galimoto, ngakhale kulengeza kubwerera, si mopanda movutikira kunyamula colossus wotero - kumwa pafupifupi, ngakhale mu mode eco-wochezeka, pafupifupi 16 malita.
Chipale chofewa chadzaoneni chidakonzanso pang'ono H9. Zamagetsi zimalola kuzembera, koma nthawi yomweyo zimayimitsa kutsetsereka kumbuyo komwe kwayamba ndikusunga molimba mtima galimoto yolemera pamsewu woterera. Zimakupatsani mwayi wofewetsa samatha, zomwe sizophweka - turbo lag imasokoneza. Njira yokhayo itakhazikika, H9 nthawi yomweyo idadumphadumpha ndi mawilo onse ndikuyesera kuyendetsa pagalimoto. Panjira, Haval amakhala ndi chidaliro, makamaka chifukwa chotsika. Posankha kuyimitsidwa, akupitilizabe kukwera mtsogolo komanso atapachikika mozungulira. Pansi pa malo onse omwe ali pachiwopsezo ali ndi zida zachitsulo. Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti pepala lazitsulo lomwe mungasankhe, lomwe nthawi yomweyo limateteza crankcase ya injini, bokosi lamagiya ndi zotumiza, lili pansi ndipo, likasintha, limagwedeza pansi.
Poyembekezera nthawi yomwe kampani yamagalimoto yaku China idzadzaza dziko lonse lapansi ndi magalimoto otchipa komanso apamwamba, msikawu wakhala zaka pafupifupi khumi. Munthawi imeneyi, palibe chapadera chomwe chidachitika. Inde, magalimoto ochokera ku Middle Kingdom asiya kukhala zitini zosweka potengera zojambula zaku Japan zomwe zabedwa, koma sitinawone chinthu chilichonse chamakono komanso chapamwamba kwambiri. Ndizotheka kuti zilipo, koma pamsika wathu sizinali ndipo sizili, chifukwa magalimoto amakono sangakhale otsika mtengo, ndipo magalimoto okwera mtengo amitundu yosadziwika awonongedwa pano pasanathe.
Kenako akuwonekera - galimoto yomwe imayamikiridwa ngakhale ndi anzako odziwa bwino ntchito, ndipo ogulitsa akuyesa kugulitsa $ 28. Mwa zisonyezo zonse - osapitilira apo, mpikisano wa Toyota Land Cruiser Prado. Maonekedwe olimba, kalembedwe kabwino, zida zamphamvu. Ndipo zolembedwa zodzikongoletsera zofiirira izi "Haval" zomwe zimatsanulira kuchokera kum projekita ya magalasi owonera kumbuyo molunjika phula lamdima la Moscow usiku ndi nyimbo zotsika mtengo zomwe zimawoneka zokongola. Mulinso nyali zokongoletsera m'kanyumbako, ndipo mwambiri zikuwoneka ngati zomveka pano. Zida zowala zowala ndizosavuta kuwerengera, ndimitundu yamagetsi yamagetsi. Ngakhale zida zake ndizabwino ndipo kalembedwe kake ndi kabwino. Mipando siyabwino, pali zosintha zambiri.
Tsoka, injini ya malita awiri ya turbo sikukoka, mitundu iliyonse yomwe yasankhidwa. Kukhazikika kwa Haval paulendo - ndi galimoto yanji ya GAZelle, koma Komano, muyenera kuyembekezera chiyani kuchokera pa chimango cha SUV? Haval nthawi zambiri imayendetsa molunjika, ndikuvina ndikugwedeza okwera pamavuto. Kuphatikiza apo, amalankhula zoyipa zaku Russia - zidule zonsezi zowopsa komanso mawu osamvetsetseka pazenera pamakompyuta omwe ali mgalimoto masiku ano samawoneka okongola kapena oseketsa.
Ndi achi China omwe amazolowera kuchuluka kwakukulu - zidzakhala zovuta m'maganizo kuti munthu waku Russia azilipira $ 28 pagalimoto yaku China. Prado yemweyo kapena Mitsubishi Pajero yakale ikhoza kuwoneka yakale kwambiri, koma imayendetsedwa modalirika kwambiri. Ndipo amanyamula chizindikiro chotsimikiziridwa, chothandizidwa ndi zaka zambiri komanso maukonde a malo ochitira chithandizo. Yemwe adagula Haval H034 mwina adzadziwika ngati choyambirira, koma muyenera kuyang'ana omwe akufuna - ochepa angakwanitse kuyika ndalama pachiwopsezo munthawi yathu.
