Volkswagen Tiguan - amasiyana bwanji ndi omwe akupikisana nawo?

Tidafanizira Tiguan yomwe takhala tikuyesa miyezi ingapo yapitayi ndi mpikisano. Tidafanizira ndi Subaru Forester XT kuti tipeze mphamvu komanso zosangalatsa zoyendetsa galimoto, Nissan X-Trail kuti tigwire ntchito panjira, ndi Mazda CX-5 pakupanga ndi kupanga mtundu. Kodi Volkswagen idachita bwanji mkanganowu?

Gulu la SUV pakadali pano ndilo gawo lomwe likukula kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Magalimoto amtundu uwu ndi otchuka kwambiri ku North America ndi China - komabe, izi sizikusokoneza kukula kwa malonda ku Old Continent. Pakalipano, madalaivala omwe agula magalimoto apakati (makamaka ngolo zamasiteshoni) akufunitsitsa kusintha kukhala ma SUV aatali komanso osinthasintha. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zakhala zofanana kwa zaka zambiri: malo okhala pamwamba, magudumu anayi, chilolezo chapamwamba kwambiri, mitengo ikuluikulu, nthawi zambiri imaposa malita mazana asanu, ndi ... mafashoni. Mwinamwake mukukumbukira momwe zaka zingapo zapitazo magalimoto ambiri aatali, makamaka oyera adawonekera mwadzidzidzi m'misewu. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, maganizo oipa kuti, ngakhale kuti n'zotheka kukwera bwino pa misewu yopangidwa, oposa 90% a SUVs sanachokepo, potero amawononga mfundo yogula magalimoto.

Koma makasitomala amadziwa zomwe akufuna, ndipo kukula kwapachaka kwa malonda mu gawo ili kumamveketsa bwino kwa opanga kumene mizere yawo iyenera kusunthira. Aliyense, aliyense, ali (kapena adzakhala) ndi SUV imodzi yogulitsa - ngakhale mitundu yomwe palibe amene akudziwa. Zaka khumi zapitazo, ndani akadakhulupirira ma SUV omwe adalengezedwa kumene ndi ma crossovers ochokera kumitundu ngati Lamborghini, Ferrari ndi Rolls Royce? Pali mitundu yomwe ikukonzekera kuchotseratu mitundu "yosakwezedwa" pazopereka zawo, kuphatikiza Citroën ndi Mitsubishi. Mchitidwewu ndi wokayikitsa kuyimitsidwa, ngakhale, ndithudi, si onse oyendetsa galimoto omwe amakhutira ndi kusintha kumeneku.

Volkswagen wayamba kukhumudwitsa mu magawo a SUV ndi crossover mosamala kwambiri. Tiguan yoyamba idatulutsidwa mu 2007 - sinali ntchito yopambana poyerekeza ndi omwe akupikisana nawo. Sanapereke chiphuphu ndi mapangidwe apamwamba (monga Volkswagen ...), sanapereke malo ochulukirapo kuposa zitsanzo zamitundu ina - adasiyanitsidwa ndi luso laukadaulo komanso kuyenerera kwa zinthu zamkati zomwe zimafanana ndi wopanga Wolfsburg, ndipo koposa zonse. mafani a mtunduwo anali ndi VW SUV.

Pambuyo pa zaka zoposa 7 zogulitsa mosalekeza za m'badwo woyamba, nthawi yafika yopangira mapangidwe atsopano, omwe akuperekedwabe lero. M'badwo wachiwiri wa Tiguan ukuwonetsa momveka bwino kuti mainjiniya ndi opanga adazindikira kufunika koyenga galimoto mu gawo ili, komanso kuti adagwira ntchito yabwino pantchito yawo yakunyumba. Kunja kwa m'badwo wachiwiri kumawoneka bwino kwambiri kuposa momwe adakhazikitsira, ndipo ndi phukusi la R-Line limakopa chidwi ndi mawu amasewera. Mu kanyumba, makamaka pamakonzedwe apamwamba, pali kukhudza kwa kalasi ya Premium - zipangizozo ndi zapamwamba kwambiri, pulasitiki ndi yofewa komanso yosankhidwa bwino - izi ndi zomwe Volkswagen imatchuka.

M'munda, Tiguan ikuwonetsa zomwe ingachite - mumsewu wopanda msewu, galimotoyo imapambana kwambiri kukwera ndi kutsika, ndikutsitsa dalaivala momwe ndingathere. Ngakhale kusowa kosinthira kutalika kwa kuyimitsidwa, njira yabwino komanso yotuluka imakulolani kuti musunthe molimba mtima ngakhale m'misewu yamiyala, yamapiri. Mitundu ya injini ndi yayikulu kwambiri: Tiguan yoyambira imabwera ndi injini ya 1.4 TSI yokhala ndi 125 hp. ndi galimoto pa olamulira mmodzi, ndi Mabaibulo amphamvu kwambiri injini ndi mayunitsi awiri lita ndi DSG basi: 240-ndiyamphamvu dizilo kapena 220-ndiyamphamvu mafuta - ndithudi ndi 4MOTION pagalimoto. Thunthu, malinga ndi wopanga, limagwira malita 615, zomwe ndi zotsatira zoyenera - ichi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri mu SUVs. Posachedwapa, njira yowonjezera ya Allspace idzawonekera m'misewu - ndi wheelbase yowonjezereka ndi 109 mm ndi thupi ndi 215 mm, ndipo padzakhala malo owonjezera a mipando mu thunthu.

Tiguan ikuwoneka ngati yopereka kwathunthu, koma ikufananiza bwanji ndi mpikisano? Tizifanizitsa pamitundu ingapo: mphamvu ndi chisangalalo choyendetsa ndi Subaru Forester XT, magwiridwe antchito akunja ndi Nissan X-Trail, ndikupanga ndikukwera ndi Mazda CX-5.

Mofulumira, posachedwa

Tikamalota za kuyendetsa kwamphamvu ndikuyang'ana zokonda zamasewera mgalimoto, SUV si gulu loyamba kwa ife. Kumene, pamene inu muyang'ana pa osewera monga Audi SQ7, BMW X6 M kapena Mercedes GLE 63 AMG, palibe chinyengo - magalimoto awa ndi olondola kwenikweni. Kuchita kwapamwamba, mwatsoka, kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi ndalama zakuthambo zomwe ziyenera kusiyidwa ndi wogulitsa kuti akhale mwiniwake wa imodzi mwa magalimoto omwe ali pamwambawa. Komabe, pali anthu amene wololera 150 ndiyamphamvu ndithu sikokwanira, ndi opanga SUV kwa nthawi yaitali kumvetsa kufunika - Choncho, mu mindandanda yamtengo mungapeze angapo amapereka pa mtengo wololera (poyerekeza ndi umafunika kalasi) ndi zoposa magwiridwe antchito. .

Yendetsani pa ma axle onse ndi mphamvu zopitilira 200 pansi pa hood, pamapepala, ndikutsimikizira kuyendetsa bwino. Kuphatikiza pa kugawanika kukhala othandizira ndi otsutsa a "sporty" SUVs, tiyeni tiganizire zowona: mphamvu yotereyi imakupatsani mwayi woyenda bwino ngakhale ndi galimoto yodzaza, kukoka ngolo si vuto, imatha kufika mofulumira kuposa 200 Km / h, pamene kukwera mofulumira koteroko n'kovomerezeka, ndi kupitirira ndi mathamangitsidwe ngakhale pa liwiro lalikulu kwambiri zothandiza.

Volkswagen Tiguan yokhala ndi 220 hp TSI injini kapena dizilo ya 240 hp TDI. kapena Subaru Forester XT yokhala ndi 241 hp unit. si magalimoto othamanga. Onse awiri ali ofanana kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yomweyo pafupifupi chirichonse chimakhala chosiyana. The Tiguan amapambana malinga ndi luso laukadaulo, ma multimedia komanso mtundu wa zida zomalizira. Mzimu wa zaka makumi asanu ndi anayi umamveka ku Subaru - iyi ndi mawu okongola kwambiri chifukwa chokhala mu Forester, mumamva ngati m'galimoto yomwe sichinasinthe m'zaka makumi awiri. Komabe, ngati mutayika magalimoto onse awiri kutsogolo kwa chiwombankhanga cha theka la mita, ndiye kuti munayenera kuthana ndi matope amatope, ndipo potsiriza, kukakamiza khomo la phiri lotsetsereka lomwe lili ndi miyala yamwala - Forester angapereke m'malo mwa kutenga nawo mbali pamsonkhanowo. , ndipo Tiguan adatsogolera dalaivala "ndi dzanja": pang'onopang'ono, mosamala koma mogwira mtima. Kupatula apo, DSG yapang'onopang'ono, yosinthidwa ndi Ajeremani, imagwira ntchito bwino, makamaka munjira ya "S", ndipo chosinthira chopanda masitepe, chokondedwa ndi achi Japan, sichimakhumudwitsa - chifukwa chosinthira chimagwira ntchito mwachikhalidwe. Makina onsewa amathamanga mwachangu ndikupanga kumverera kwa "mphamvu yabwino". Pakafunika kutero, amamvera momvera kuponyedwa kwa gasi, ndipo poyendetsa galimoto tsiku ndi tsiku sayambitsa chipwirikiti chopitirira, chomwe ndi nkhani yabwino pazachuma.

Tiguan ndi yopanda cholakwika ngati chojambula chaukadaulo, pomwe Forester ndi wankhanza komanso waluso ngati Steven Seagal. Tikakhala m’galimoto ya Volkswagen, timamva ngati titakhala m’galimoto yabwino. Mutakhala kumbuyo kwa gudumu la Subaru, mukufuna kumva ngati Peter Solberg kapena Colin Macri. Iyi si duel pakati pa magalimoto awiri a gawo lomwelo, koma mawonedwe awiri osiyana kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi - sankhani nokha yomwe ili pafupi ndi inu.

Zambiri "zanjira" kuposa momwe zikuwonekera

Ma SUV amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi eni ake kuti ayende kuzungulira mzindawo, nthawi zambiri samayenera kusiya phula, ndipo ogula amasankhidwa ndi ogula makamaka chifukwa cha nyengo yaifupi komanso yotentha ku Poland chaka chilichonse. Ma SUV ngati a Jeep Wrangler kapena Mitsubishi Pajero ndiwowoneka bwino kwambiri m'misewu yathu masiku ano. Opanga ma brand omwe amatsatira akusiya kwambiri kupanga magalimoto oyikidwa pa chimango, ndipo zokhoma zamakina ndi ma hydraulic ndi ma gearbox akusinthidwa ndi zamagetsi, zomwe zimayenera kunyamula dalaivala panjira zovuta kwambiri. Komabe, pali omwe akufuna kukhala ndi SUV yapamwamba komanso yaying'ono, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amafunikira kuyendetsa odalirika pa asphalt ndi kulimba mtima panjira yopepuka. Mpikisano wa zida m'derali uli pachimake, ndipo kuphatikiza kwa magwiridwe antchito mumzinda, pamsewu waukulu komanso wakunja kukukhala wangwiro.

Volkswagen alibe chikhalidwe cholemera kwambiri chapamsewu, pankhani ya Nissan zinthu ndizosiyana kwambiri. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya Patrol kapena Terrano yatsimikizira mobwerezabwereza kuti ndi yosasunthika, pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku komanso pamipikisano yovuta kwambiri yapamsewu. Chifukwa chake, Nissan X-Trail yomwe yasinthidwa posachedwa ili ndi ntchito - osati kuchititsa manyazi makolo. Tiguan akuwoneka ngati wangoyamba kumene kumayendedwe amtundu wakunja.

Komabe, mutatha kuyendetsa magalimoto onse m'mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri, zidapezeka kuti si mwambo ndi cholowa chomwe chimatsimikizira kupambana kwakukulu panjira. Volkswagen imapereka galimoto ya 4MOTION popanda kupatsa wogwiritsa ntchito mwayi wogawa pakati pa ma axles kapena kutseka njira ya 4X4. Tili ndi mfundo yomwe timasankha njira yoyendetsera (kuyendetsa pa chipale chofewa, njira yapamsewu, pamsewu - ndi mwayi wowonjezera wokonda makonda). Othandizira okwera ndi otsika amakulolani kukwera m'mapiri "popanda chiwongolero" - pafupifupi kwathunthu. Kompyuta yoyendetsa galimoto imatha kuwerenga mozindikira kuti ndi gudumu liti lomwe limafunikira mphamvu zambiri, makamaka pakavuta kwambiri. Cholepheretsa ndi "chaulemu" komanso mawonekedwe a Tiguan pang'ono - ndizowopsa kuipitsidwa kapena kukanda, zomwe zimalepheretsa kufunafuna njira zapamsewu.

Zinali zosiyana kwambiri ndi X-Trail. Galimoto iyi ikukufunsani kuti mutembenuke kumunda wodula, yesani kukwera phiri lotsetsereka, kupaka thupi ndi dothi padenga. Eni ake a Nissan sayenera kudandaula za kuyendetsa mofulumira pamsewu wa miyala - thupi la galimoto kuchokera ku bumpers kupyolera muzitsulo zamagudumu mpaka m'mphepete mwa zitseko zimakutidwa ndi mapepala apulasitiki omwe, ngati n'koyenera, agwire miyala yowombera. kuchokera pansi pa magudumu. X-Trail ili ndi njira zitatu zoyendetsera: kutsogolo kwa magudumu okha, 4 × 4 mode yokha ndi maloko a magudumu anayi mpaka 40 km/h. Ngakhale kuti tilibe magalimoto oyendetsa okha ngati Tiguan, kuyendetsa galimoto popanda msewu kumamveka ngati kusewera kwa ana, m'mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso achilengedwe agalimoto iyi. Poyerekeza izi, tiyenera kuvomereza kuti pankhani yoyendetsa galimoto, X-Trail imamva yowona kuposa Tiguan, ndipo Nissan imawoneka bwino mumatope amatope.

Makina opangira mawilo anayi komanso owoneka bwino

Ma SUV ali odziwika bwino - silhouette yowoneka bwino yomwe imakulitsa thupi, mzere woyengedwa komanso wosinthika - awa ndi malangizo omwe amapangidwa ndi opanga omwe amapanga magalimotowa. Ndi maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe omwe nthawi zambiri ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pogula galimoto. Chodetsa nkhaŵa chilichonse, mtundu uliwonse uli ndi njira yosiyana kwambiri ndi mutuwu: kumbali imodzi, iyenera kukhala yapamwamba komanso yogwirizana ndi zochitika zamakono, komano, ndizofunikira kuti zikhale zofanana mofanana ndi chitsanzo chonse. mzere wama brand.

Volkswagen, sizobisika, yakhala yotchuka kwa zaka zambiri chifukwa cha mapangidwe ophweka a thupi la magalimoto ake, pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a geometric ndikuyika zitsanzo zomwe zaperekedwa mpaka pano ku chisinthiko cha stylistic, osati kusintha. Pankhani ya Tiguan, zonse ndi zosiyana. Maonekedwe a zinthu zonse zakunja zimakhala ndi ma rectangles, mabwalo ndi ma polygons ena, zomwe zimapanga chithunzithunzi cha dongosolo la geometric ndi kulimba. Poyerekeza ndi malingaliro osakanikirana a m'badwo wam'mbuyo, chitsanzo chamakono chikhoza kukondweretsa, ndipo kutha kusintha maonekedwe a anthu akumidzi, kunja kwa msewu kapena masewera (R-Line phukusi) kumalimbikitsa zokonda za omvera ambiri kuposa zaka zingapo zapitazo. Komabe, pali magalimoto omwe Tiguan amangowoneka ngati wotopetsa.

Mazda CX-5 ndi chitsanzo cha kamangidwe ka konsati kamene kakopa mitima ya mamiliyoni a madalaivala padziko lonse. M'badwo wachiwiri wamakono wa chitsanzo ichi umasonyeza njira yomwe magalimoto otsatirawa akupanga ku Japan adzasuntha m'zaka zikubwerazi - monga momwe zinalili mu 2011, pamene m'badwo woyamba wa CX-5 unawona kuwala kwa tsiku. tsiku. Chilankhulo chopangidwa ndi Mazda chimatchedwa dzina la Japan KODO, kutanthauza "moyo woyenda". Matupi agalimoto, malinga ndi oyimira mtunduwu, amalimbikitsidwa ndi ma silhouette a nyama zakutchire, zomwe zimawoneka bwino kwambiri kutsogolo. Menacing Look, kaphatikizidwe ka nyali zoyendera masana za LED zomwe zimasakanikirana bwino ndi mawonekedwe a grille yakutsogolo, zimakumbukira chilombo chomwe maso ake amati nthabwala zatha. Mosiyana ndi Tiguan, CX-5, ngakhale ili lakuthwa, ili ndi mizere yosalala kwambiri, silhouette ikuwoneka ngati ikuundana. Mfundo zothandiza sizidzaiwalikanso - m'munsi mwa thupi timawona utoto wa pulasitiki, chilolezo chapansi choposa 190 mm, ndipo chipinda chonyamula katundu chimakhala ndi malita 506 a katundu. Mazda yatsimikizira kuti galimoto yowoneka bwino yokhala ndi silhouette yamphamvu komanso yamasewera sizitanthauza thunthu laling'ono kapena malo ang'onoang'ono kwa apaulendo. Ngakhale mapangidwe a Mazda CX-5 amakopa madalaivala ambiri, omwe akufunafuna mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso okongola adzapeza mawonekedwe a Japanese SUV kwambiri komanso owoneka bwino. Kaya chinachake chiri chokongola kapena ayi nthawi zonse chimatsimikiziridwa ndi kukoma kwa woyankhayo, yemwe kukoma kwake, monga mukudziwa, kumakhala konyansa kukamba. Komabe, chifukwa cha kukongola ndi chiyambi cha mapangidwe, Mazda CX-5 ili patsogolo pa Tiguan, ndipo izi sizopambana ndi tsitsi lonse.

makonda galimoto

Ngati mukufuna kugula SUV, muyenera kuthana ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha zitsanzo zomwe zilipo pamsika, zomwe zimafuna nthawi yambiri ndi khama kuti mupeze zambiri zomwe zingakuthandizeni. Kumbali inayi, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto operekedwa mu gawoli kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupeza mtundu womwe umagwirizana ndi zosowa zanu. Kaya mukuyang'ana mtengo wotsika, zida zotetezera zambiri, mawonekedwe apamwamba kapena olimba mtima komanso amakono kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi, pali china chake kwa aliyense.

Tiguan - chifukwa cha mitundu yambiri ya injini ndi mndandanda wautali wa zida zomwe mungasankhe - amatha kukhutiritsa gulu lalikulu la makasitomala. Iyi ndi galimoto yabwino, yoganiziridwa bwino komanso yomangidwa molimba. Kugula Volkswagen SUV ndi ukwati mosavuta, osati mokhudza chikondi. Chinthu chimodzi ndi chotsimikizika: Tiguan alibe chowopa chilichonse kuchokera kwa omwe akupikisana nawo. Ngakhale kuti imaposa mitundu ina m'njira zambiri, pali madera omwe ayenera kuzindikiridwa kuti ndi apamwamba. Koma ndizodziwikiratu - pambuyo pa zonse, palibe galimoto yabwino, ndipo galimoto iliyonse padziko lapansi ndi mtundu wa mphamvu yololera.