Galimoto yoyesera Volkswagen Tiguan 2021 m'mapiri: kuyerekeza injini 2.0 ndi 1.4

Njala ya oxygen, madzi oundana osungunuka, miyala yakuthwa ndi clutch osatchinga - kuyesa Volkswagen Tiguan yosinthidwa m'mapiri a North Ossetia

Thupi lidayamba kupenga pofika madzulo a tsiku loyamba laulendo. Mpweya woyera wamapiri, inde, udadzetsa chizungulire pang'ono, koma mavuto akulu anali ndi zida za vestibular. Kuyambira pagalimoto poyenda kudutsa mapiri, makutuwo anali opinimbidwa kapena nembanemba zinang'ambika mkati mkati mwa kukwera.

“Mukamakwera kwambiri, ndiye kuti madzi oundana azichulukirachulukira. Ndipo mukatsika kuchokera kumbuyo, muyenera kukhala osamala ndikuchepetsa. Kumeneko, mtunda wa mabuleki ndi wautali kwambiri kuposa momwe mungaganizire, ”wowongolera komweko amandichenjeza pasanadutse kotsatira.

 

Kutalika kwakukulu komwe tiyenera kukwera sikupitilira ma 2200 mita, komabe, mosiyana ndi phazi, ladzaza ndi matalala ndi ayezi. Kuphatikiza apo, "Tiguan" yathu ndiofala kwambiri, ndimatayala onyamula onyamula. Tiyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi izi, pokhapokha ngati panjira, kuwonjezera pa chipale chofewa ndi ayezi, padzakhala nthaka yamiyala yokhala ndi miyala yolimba, komanso mchenga wokhala ndi matope, osambitsidwa ndi njoka zosalalidwa ndi mitsinje yamapiri. Chakumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira kumapiri a Ossetian, komanso ku North Caucasus, izi ndizofala monga chipale chofewa palokha.

Tili ndi pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya "Tiguan" yomwe ilipo ku Russia. Koma mwadala timayamba kudziwana ndi galimoto yokhala ndi injini yoyambira 1,4-lita komanso loboti yokonzekera ya DSG. Zoona, iyi sinali galimoto yoyambira yokhala ndi magulu ankhondo 125 ndi zoyendetsa kutsogolo. Pali kale 150 hp. ndi magalimoto anayi ndi 4Motion Active Control.

Pazifukwa zina, palibe kukayika kuti galimoto yokhala ndi magetsi awiri-lita ithana ndi njirayo mosavuta. Koma kodi galimoto yokhala ndi injini yoyambira idzakhala yotani m'malo ngati amenewa? 

Tiguan amapereka chodabwitsa choyamba ngakhale asanapite panjira. Pakatambasula phula lalitali, crossover imawonetsa mkhalidwe womwe simumayembekezera kuchokera pagalimoto yokhala ndi injini yaying'ono pansi pake. Ndipo tsopano sitikunena za pasipoti 9,2 masekondi mpaka "mazana". Ndipo momwe crossover imathamangira. Kupitilira kulikonse kumapatsidwa kwa iye bwino, ngati sichimasewera, ndiye kuti mosavuta komanso mwachilengedwe.

Zachidziwikire, kudzakhala kuchepa pang'ono mmenemo, kunyamula galimoto osati zikwama zam'manja, koma ndi zinthu zakumidzi. Koma, ndikhulupirireni, ngakhale pamenepa simungamve kuti ndinu oletsedwa panjirayo. Nthawi yomweyo, mudzadabwa kwambiri ndi ndalamazo. M'dziko lathu, panjira, paulendo wonsewu sanadutse malita 8 pa "zana". Komabe, jekeseni wachindunji ndi kuwonjezerapo mphamvu kumawonjezera mphamvu ya injini, ngakhale ikadali yovuta kwambiri komanso kufunafuna mafuta.

Msewu umayamba kusintha tikayandikira lokwera lotsatira. Maenje akuya ndi mabowo nthawi zambiri amakumana nawo lamba wosalala wa phula. A Tiguan amatha, koma izi ndi ngati simupitilira liwiro. Kumene mulibe nthawi yoti mutaye, ma dampers adayambitsidwabe. Ndipo pamodzi ndi bingu, kudandaula kosasangalatsa kumafalikira ku salon.

Msewu umakhala wosangalatsa kwambiri pamene woyendetsa amatitengera pa phula kupita kumsewu wamiyala wamiyala. Miyala yomwe ili pansi pa mawilo siyakuthwa mokwanira kuti iike pachiwopsezo ku mphira, koma pamtunda wotero mumamvetsetsa kuchuluka kwa zomwe eni Tiguan amalipira kuti ayang'anire bwino komanso molondola. Ndipo apa liwiro silifunikanso. Ponyani pansi pang'ono ndikuyenda pang'onopang'ono pamiyala yaying'ono, ngakhale kuwamenya ndi sitiroko - ikugwedezeka ndikugwedezeka.

Koma chinthu chosasangalatsa kwambiri ndikuti tikakwera kwambiri, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ku injini ya 1,4. Ngakhale kulimbikitsidwa kumeneku, mpweya wosowa kwambiri umakhudza kwambiri zomwe zimabwezeretsedwazo. Popeza injini satha kupuma bwino, kukwera pamwamba sikusangalatsa kwenikweni. Ndipo apa mawonekedwe am'bokosilo samathandizanso, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wokonza ntchito yake mu zida zoyambirira. Injini, ngakhale pamwamba pake, imangokhalira kulira ndi khama, ndipo galimotoyo ikukwawa kukwera phirili mosanyinyirika.

Chinthu china ndi galimoto ya 180-horsepower, yomwe timasintha pambuyo pake. Imeneyi si njira yomaliza yokakamizira ma TSI awiri (palinso mphamvu yamahatchi 220), koma kuthekera kwake ndikokwanira kuti asamveke kuti akukakamizidwa ngakhale pamtunda wopitilira 2000 m pamwamba pamadzi.

Paulendo wopita pamwamba, chipale chofewa chimachulukirachulukira, ndipo mitsinje yamapiri imangowonjezera mavuto, ndikuphimba chipale chofewa m'malo okhala ndi madzi oundana oterera kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, timasamutsa makina oyendetsa magalimoto oyendetsa magalimoto ndi magudumu oyendetsa magudumu onse kupita kumayendedwe a "off-road". Kupatula apo, "Highway" ndi "Snow", komanso mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse, momwe magawo azigawo zambiri ndi misonkhano ingasinthidwe mosiyana ndi driver wina. Koma palibe m'modzi mwa iwo omwe angathe "kukakamiza" kulumikiza zolumikizana ndikugawa mphindi pakati pa ma axel pakati. Pamalo aliwonsewo, "razdatka" yoyendetsedwa pakompyuta imangowonjezera kutsegulako ndipo, kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri kunja, imagawa torque pakati pazitsulo.

Poyamba ndimaganiza kuti pakadali pano, zowalamulira zitha kulephera, koma ayi. Zipangizo zamagetsi nthawi zonse zimafalitsa zambiri kuchokera pama mawilo, ndipo mwaluso komanso mwachangu amatha kuyeza makokedwe onse kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Kuphatikiza apo, pakuyenda panjira, kuchepa kwa njira zowongolera kumakulanso, ndipo kumatsanzira kutsekereza kwa ma interwheel. Osanena kuti mphamvu yasintha mawonekedwe ake. Mwachitsanzo, bokosi lamagalimoto lidasiya chizolowezi chosunga ndalama ndipo limakhala ndi magiya otsika kwanthawi yayitali, ndipo chovalacho chimayamba kuchepa kuti chizikhala chosavuta kukoka mita. Ndipo ngati galimotoyo idagwa kwinakwake, sizinali chifukwa cha kuchepa kwake, koma chifukwa cha matayala a Pirelli.

Komabe, m'malo angapo, anali akupukuta mopanda thandizo. Makamaka pamene tidakwera pamwamba ndipo tinkayandikira pamwamba pa chimodzi mwaphirimo. Koma apa ndiyenera kunena kuti pakhoza kukhala zovuta ndi mphira uliwonse. Kuzizira kumtunda kunatsikira pansi pa 7 madigiri Celsius, ndipo mwala wamiyalawo pamapeto pake unasowa pansi pa chipale chofewa.

Chinthu china ndikuti wopanga dore Tiguan amatha kuchita zonsezi. Ndipo ndizosintha ziti zazikulu mgalimoto yomwe yasinthidwa? Kalanga, palibe zochulukirapo pamsika wathu. Zatsopano kwambiri panja ndizowunikira ma diode nyali zoyambirira, magetsi a diode ndi kapangidwe kosiyana kwa ma bumpers. Mkati mwake muli gawo lazanyengo kwathunthu, makina azosangalatsa omwe ali ndi firmware yatsopano komanso gulu lazida zamagetsi. Osati kwambiri, koma pazifukwa zina kukhudza pang'ono koteroko ndikokwanira kuzindikira galimoto m'njira yatsopano.

Koma ziyenera kuzindikiridwa zomwe tataya. Mwachitsanzo, ku Europe, galimotoyo idalandira mzere watsopano wamagetsi oyambira ndi injini yatsopano ya 1,5-lita ya TSI, komanso hybrids wofatsa. Kuphatikiza apo, nyali zamagetsi zamagetsi zosinthika sizipezeka kwa ife, zomwe sizingangosinthana kuchokera kutsika kupita kumtunda, komanso kuyang'anitsitsa pangodya, ndikuzimitsa gawo pamagulu owunikira, kuti asawone oyendetsa omwe akubwera. Ntchito ya Optics yatsopano, komanso kuyendetsa koyenda bwino kwaulendo wapamtunda, umamangiriridwa ndi kamera ya stereo, yomwe sinapezekebe pa Tiguan yokhazikitsidwa ndi Russia. Komabe, ofesi yaku Russia ku Volkswagen ikuyang'ana kwambiri mawu oti "tsalani bwino", ndikulonjeza posachedwa kuti apatsa anthu aku Russia magwiridwe antchito a Tiguan omwe asinthidwa.