ID YA VOLKSWAGEN.3: POPANDA CHIWONSEZO

Mileage ndiyabwino pagalimoto yamagetsi, koma siyokwanira

Galimoto yomwe mukuwona pazithunzizi (kumbuyo kwake ndi fakitale yopangira magetsi ya Bobov Dol yomwe imapanga magetsi) idadzaza kwambiri ngati galimoto yodula mitengo yosaloledwa ngakhale isanawone kuwala. Volkswagen ikuyesera kutitsimikizira kuti adabadwira zinthu zazikulu. Ngakhale dzina la ID.3 likuyimira kuti iyi ndi chitsanzo chachitatu chofunikira kwambiri m'mbiri ya mtunduwo pambuyo pa Beetle ndi Golf. Iwo amati ndi maonekedwe ake nyengo yatsopano imayamba kwa mtundu wonse komanso makampani amagalimoto onse. Wodzichepetsa!

Koma kodi mawu akuluwa ndi oona? Kuti ndiyankhe, ndiyamba ndi mapeto - iyi ndi galimoto yabwino kwambiri yamagetsi yomwe ndidayendetsapo gawo lake.

Komabe, iye sali wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa ena onse omwe ndingamufanizitse. Ndidakayikiranso ngati ndiyiyike pamwamba pa Nissan LEAF pamudindo wanga, koma mayendedwe ake abwinoko adapambana. Ndazindikira nthawi yomweyo kuti ndinalibe mwayi woyesa magalimoto amagetsi a Tesla, momwe aliyense ali wofanana. Pabwino "papepala", sindikuwona mwayi uti ID.3 polimbana ndi anthu aku America, ngakhale atanena mosadzitukumula kuti adzakhala wakupha wotsatira wa Tesla ku Europe (inde, mitengo imasiyananso, ngakhale siyambiri ya Model 3).

DNA

ID.3 si EV yoyamba yoyera ya VW - idaposa e-Up! ndi gofu yamagetsi. Komabe, iyi ndi galimoto yoyamba yomangidwa ngati galimoto yamagetsi ndipo palibe chitsanzo china chomwe chasinthidwa. Ndi chithandizo chake, nkhawa ikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito nsanja yatsopano yopangidwa ndi magalimoto amagetsi a MEB (Modulare E-Antriebs-Baukasten). Ubwino waukulu wa izi ndi chakuti galimoto ndi yaing'ono kunja ndi lalikulu mkati. Pautali wa 4261 mm, ID.3 ndi 2 cm wamfupi kuposa Golf. Komabe, wheelbase yake ndi yotalika 13cm (2765mm), kupangitsa chipinda chakumbuyo chakumbuyo chofanana ndi Passat.

Pamwamba pa mitu yawo palinso malo okwanira chifukwa cha kutalika kwa 1552 mm. M'lifupi mwake 1809 mm amakukumbutsani kuti mukukhala mu galimoto yaying'ono osati mu limousine. Thunthu ndi lingaliro limodzi kuposa Golf - 385 malita (motsutsa 380 malita).

Mapangidwe ake akumwetulira komanso okongola kutsogolo. Galimoto yokhala ndi nkhope ngati Beetle komanso ma bulldozers odziwika a Hippie Bulli omwe anapangitsa Volkswagen kugunda padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale matrix a nyali za LED okhala ndi

Akatsegulidwa, amazungulira mozungulira, ngati kuti maso akuyang'ana pozungulira. Grille ndi yaying'ono pansi chifukwa injini sichifuna kuzirala. Imakhala ndi mpweya wabwino wa mabuleki ndi batri ndipo imakhala ndi mawonekedwe "akumwetulira" pang'ono. Zosangalatsa mbali ndi kumbuyo zimapereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a JW pazaka XNUMX zapitazi.

Ndizovuta

Mkati, kuwonjezera pa danga lomwe latchulidwalo, mumalandiridwa ndi chikwama chazithunzi chazithunzi. Palibe mabatani akuthupi konse, ndipo zomwe siziyang'aniridwa ndi zowonera zimayang'aniranso ndi mabatani okhudza.

Zina mwazosankha ndi manja kapena mothandizidwa ndi wothandizira mawu. Zonsezi zikuwoneka zamakono, koma osati zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Mwinamwake ndidzakonda m'badwo umene unakulira pa mafoni a m'manja ndipo udzayendetsabe, koma kwa ine, zonsezi ndizosokoneza komanso zovuta kwambiri. Sindimakonda lingaliro lodutsa mindandanda yazakudya kuti ndipeze ntchito yomwe ndimafunikira, makamaka ndikuyendetsa. Ngakhale nyali zakutsogolo zimayendetsedwa ndi kukhudza, monganso kutsegula kwa mawindo akumbuyo. M'malo mwake, mumangokhala ndi mabatani odziwika bwino a zenera, koma pali awiri okha. Kuti mutsegule kumbuyo, muyenera kukhudza sensor ya REAR kenako ndi mabatani omwewo. Chifukwa chiyani kuyenera kukhala kosavuta momwe kungathekere.

zapitazo

ID.3 imayendetsedwa ndi mota yamagetsi ya 204 hp. ndi 310 Nm torque. Ndilophatikizika kwambiri kotero kuti limalowa m'thumba lamasewera. Komabe, amatha kuthamangitsa hatchback mpaka 100 km/h mu masekondi 7,3. Chidwi kwambiri pamayendedwe otsika a mzinda chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a magalimoto onse amagetsi kuti torque yayikulu imapezeka kwa inu nthawi yomweyo - kuchokera ku 0 rpm. Choncho, kukhudza kulikonse pa accelerator pedal (panthawiyi, zosangalatsa, zolembedwa ndi chizindikiro cha katatu cha Play ndi brake ndi mizere iwiri ya "Pause") imatsagana ndi chilema.

Liwiro lapamwamba limangokhala 160 km / h pazifukwa zoyenera. Mphamvu yamainjini imafalikira kuchokera pagalimoto yodziyendetsa yokha kupita kumayendedwe akumbuyo, monga Chikumbu chodziwika bwino. Koma musathamangire kumwetulira pomwe mukuganiza zakubwera. Zamagetsi zomwe sizimazimitsa nthawi zonse zimawongolera chilichonse ndi ungwiro kotero kuti poyamba zimakhala zovuta kudziwa mtundu wamagalimoto omwe ali nako.

Chofunika kwambiri pamapeto pake ndi mileage. ID.3 ikupezeka ndi mabatire atatu - 45, 58 ndi 77 kWh. Malinga ndi kabukhuli, aku Germany amati pamtengo umodzi amatha kuyenda 330, 426 ndi 549 km, motsatana. Galimoto yoyeserera inali pafupifupi mtundu wa batire ya 58 kWh, koma popeza mayesowo adachitika m'nyengo yozizira (kutentha kwa pafupifupi 5-6 madigiri), ndi batire yokwanira, makompyuta omwe ali pa bolodi adawonetsa mtunda wa 315 km. .

Kuphatikiza pa nyengo, ma mileage amakhudzidwa ndimayendedwe anu oyendetsa, mtunda (kukwera kwambiri kapena zocheperako), mumagwiritsa ntchito kangati kachilombo ka B, kamene kamathandizira kupezanso mphamvu mukamazungulira, ndi zina zambiri. Mwanjira ina, galimotoyo ndiyabwino yamagalimoto amagetsi, komabe zikadakhala zovuta kuti itenge malo a galimoto yokhayo m'banjamo. Ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, musakhale pachiwopsezo chokonzekera maulendo opitilira 250 km osayimitsa.

Pansi pa hood

Injini	Zamagetsi
kuyendetsa galimoto	Mawilo kumbuyo
Mphamvu mu hp	204 hp
Mphungu	310 Nm
Nthawi yofulumira	(0 - 100 km / h) 7.3 sec.
Kuthamanga kwakukulu	160 km / h
Mileage	Makilomita 426 (WLTP)
Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi	15,4 kWh / 100 km
Mphamvu ya batri	58 kWh
Mpweya wa CO2	0 g / km
Kulemera	1794 makilogalamu
Mtengo (58 kWh batri)	kuchokera ku BGN 70,885 ndi VAT.