Woyendetsa motsutsana ndi chilengedwe, kapena momwe angakonzekerere galimoto m'nyengo yozizira
Nyengo yosinthika, kusinthasintha kwa kutentha, chinyezi chambiri, kusonkhanitsa mwachangu mdima ndi mchere womwe umawononga utoto m'misewu ndi mayeso kwa dalaivala aliyense ndi galimoto yake. Dziwani zomwe simuyenera kuphonya ngati simukufuna kumva kuti nyengo yozizira ya chaka chino yadabwitsanso… oyendetsa.
Q: Ndiyambe liti kuchita izi? timayankha ndi funso lina: Simunachitebe?! M'mawu ena - ayi 
zomwe mungayembekezere. Chipale chofewa chikagwa ndipo chiwerengero cha kutentha chikucheperachepera, ndi nthawi yoti muchite zinthu m'manja mwanu ndikupatula nthawi ndikuchita zinthu zingapo zosavuta kuzungulira galimoto yanu.
Matayala a dzinja, kapena zomwe zili zabwino kwa mabelu apamsewu
Ngakhale kuti makolo athu ndi agogo athu akuti ankagwiritsa ntchito matayala amodzimodzi chaka chonse, Intaneti ndi matewera anali asanadziwike panthaŵiyo, choncho sangalimbikitse chidaliro pankhaniyi. Mayesero ambiri atsimikizira kuti matayala achisanu omwe amakonzekera nyengo ino ya chaka amapereka chitonthozo komanso chitetezo. Iwo amasiyana ndi chilimwe mu kapangidwe ka kupondaponda ndi kufewa kwa gulu la mphira. Pogula matayala atsopano, ndi bwino kuona kuti si akale "raba" amene amasungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali - pazipita alumali moyo (molunjika ndi kusintha kwa fulcrum miyezi 6 iliyonse) ndi zaka 3. Komabe, moyo wochuluka wa matayala (onse ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osungidwa) ndi zaka 10. Matayala achisanu ayenera kuikidwa pamene kutentha kwa masana kutsika pansi pa 7°C.
Mabuleki ayenera kukhala nthawi zonse, koma tiziwafufuza mosamala nyengo yachisanu isanafike.
M'nyengo yozizira, kuyimitsa galimoto yothamanga kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, timakankhira ma brake pedal nthawi zambiri kuposa m'chilimwe. Chifukwa chake, kuvala kwa zinthu monga ma brake discs ndi pads sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Ndikoyeneranso kufunsa wopereka chithandizo kuti ayeze madzi omwe ali mu brake fluid ndipo, ngati apitilira muyeso, onetsetsani kuti mwasintha ndi ena atsopano. Kupanda kutero, ngakhale makina amakono a anti-skid amakono sangakhale alibi okwanira.
Makapu ndi magetsi, kotero ndi bwino kukhala ndi malingaliro omveka pamaso panu
Masana amakhala ochepa m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo chipale chofewa ndi madzi omwe nthawi zambiri amagwera m'misewu amachititsa kuti anthu asaone. Sitingawonjeze njerwa zathu pa izi pogwiritsa ntchito makapeti akale, otayikira. Mtengo wowalowetsa m'malo ndi wotsika, ndipo chitonthozo choperekedwa ndi atsopano chidzazindikiridwa ndi dalaivala aliyense. Muyeneranso kukumbukira zamadzimadzi - sipadzakhala madzi okwanira ndi Ludwik m'nyengo yozizira. Kukonzekera kotereku kumaundana, kuwononga thanki. Apa mufunika madzi osagwirizana ndi chisanu (mpaka -22ºC).
Tsiku lalifupi limatanthauzanso kuti kuunikira kothandiza komanso kothandiza n’kofunika kwambiri kuposa m’chilimwe. Nyali yoyaka moto - kuwonjezera pa chiopsezo cha chindapusa - ndi ngozi yachitetezo, pokhapokha ngati wina ali womasuka kunena kuti: kwakuda, ndikuwona mdima.
Battery, ndiye kuti, mphamvu iyenera kukhala pamenepo
Mosasamala kanthu kuti mumayandikira galimotoyo ndi mzimu kapena maganizo, mudzafuna kuti asute m'mawa. Muyenera kuwombera poyang'ana mulingo wa electrolyte mu batri ndi momwe ma terminal alili. Zotayirira kapena zodetsedwa, iwo sangamvere, ngakhale kuti panalibe mavuto ndi izi m'chilimwe. Ndikoyenera kufunsa wothandizira kuti ayang'ane zoyambira kapena zoyatsira - m'nyengo yozizira ziyenera kukhala zopanda cholakwika.
Mafuta osindikizira, i.e. osapaka mafuta, osayendetsa
Vuto nthawi zina limapezeka ngakhale asanawombere. Munthu amene amakoka chobowolera pakhomo sayenera kukhala wakuba—mwinamwake mwiniwakeyo anaiwala kudzoza mafutawo ndi Vaselini kapena mankhwala ena oletsa kuzizira. A defroster pa alumali galimoto si njira yabwino yothetsera - ndi bwino kukhala ndi inu.
Zambiri, ndiye kuti, mapeto a chinenero cha wotsogolera alendo
Pamaulendo ena m'dzinja ndi m'nyengo yozizira (makamaka Loweruka ndi Lamlungu lalitali kapena tchuthi) sizimapweteka kuyang'ana momwe tingayembekezere kwa ife kulikonse komwe tikupita. Ndikoyenera kuyang'ana za nyengo kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe kukonzanso kosamalizidwa ndi zopotoka panjira yathu ndipo palibe kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto chifukwa cha tchuthi. Mawailesi am'deralo (nthawi zambiri amapezekanso pa intaneti), komanso mawebusayiti a General Directorate of National Roads and Highways ndi apolisi, ndi magwero abwino kwambiri odziwa izi. Mapulogalamu a foni yam'manja omwe ali ndi malipoti a nyengo ndi zidziwitso zamagalimoto nawonso akukhala bwino komanso kupezeka mosavuta.
Inshuwaransi yothandizira, i.e. wanzeru Pole ku kuwonongeka
Zima ndi nthawi yoyesera madalaivala ndi magalimoto awo. Zimachitika kuti ngakhale titapenda mosamala nthawi zonse zowopsa, zitha kuchitika kuti galimoto yathu idzatayika m'nyengo yozizira. Mavuto oyambira, mafuta oundana kapena mabala ang'onoang'ono ndi machitidwe omwe akhalapo nthawi zonse ndipo akhala akudziwika nthawi ino ya chaka. Zikatero, inshuwaransi yothandizira ikhoza kupulumutsa moyo. Pafupifupi 100% yamagalimoto atsopano ndi magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito ochulukira ali nawo. Madalaivala akusankha kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ma zloty angapo ndikugula inshuwaransi yothandizira yomwe ingagwirizane ndi momwe amagwiritsira ntchito galimotoyo. - M'nyengo yozizira yapitayi, malinga ndi ziwerengero zathu, madalaivala nthawi zambiri amapempha thandizo pakagwa galimoto (62% ya zopempha) ndi ngozi (35%). Ntchito zodziwika bwino zaukadaulo zomwe nthawi yachisanu zinali zokoka (51% yamilandu), kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yosinthira ndi kukonza pamalo (24% iliyonse). - Agnieszka Walczak, membala wa Board of Mondial Assistance.
Gwero ndi deta: Mondial Assistance.
