Kodi matayala amakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta? Zomwe muyenera kudziwa

Kodi chimayambitsa mafuta ambiri ndi chiyani? 

Kukana kwa rolling kumakhudza kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Pamene zizindikirozo zimakhala zazikulu, m'pamenenso amafunikira mphamvu zambiri kuti athyole tayalalo. Ubale wosavutawu umachokera ku mfundo yakuti kukula kwake kumapangitsa kuti pakhale malo olumikizana pakati pa tayala ndi phula. Ngakhale 1 cm yowonjezera ndiyokwanira kuonjezera kukana ndi 1,5%. 

Kodi mawonekedwe a matayala amakhudza bwanji kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta?

Maonekedwe a matayala amakhalanso ndi gawo lalikulu pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Akatswiri amanena kuti mawonekedwe a sipes, midadada, nthiti ndi grooves wa popondapo kumawonjezera kugubuduza kukana ndi 60 peresenti. Izi zikutanthauza kuti momwe matayala amapangidwira movutikira, amafunikiranso mafuta ambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi bwino kusankha matayala omwe ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu. 

Chizindikiro chatsopano cha EU pamatayala komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta

Ndi zophweka bwanji kuzizindikira? Ku European Union, chizindikiro chakhazikitsidwa chomwe chimathandizira kwambiri kugawika kwa matayala ndi kuchuluka kwamafuta komanso kukana kukana. Wopanga matayala ayenera kuwonetsa pa lebulo lililonse:

• kalata yochokera ku A kupita ku G, pomwe A ndiye wotchipa kwambiri ndipo G ndiyotsika kwambiri, 
• kalata yochokera ku A kupita ku E, yosonyeza kutalika kwa mtunda wa braking pamtunda wonyowa. Ndi momwe chigoli chapamwamba chimadziwira mtunda waufupi kwambiri woyimitsa. 
• Makalasi atatu, mwachitsanzo, A, B kapena C, amayimira kuchuluka kwa phokoso lopangidwa. 

Kuphatikiza pa zilembo, pa malo ogulitsira matayala a Autobuty.pl mutha kupeza thandizo laukadaulo posankha matayala oyenera. Kumeneko mudzagula matayala apamwamba kwambiri kuchokera kwa opanga mphira odalirika. 

Momwe mungawerengere kuchuluka kwamafuta agalimoto?

Magalimoto ambiri amamwa mafuta pa 100 km, koma ngati mulibe, palibe chomwe chimatayika. Mutha kuwerengera mosavuta kuchuluka kwamafuta omwe mumawotcha, makamaka poyendetsa mumzinda. Pambuyo refueling, onani chiwerengero cha makilomita pa odometer. Ndibwino kukumbukira nambala iyi kapena kuyikhazikitsanso. Chifukwa tikamawerengera kuchuluka kwamafuta omwe amamwa, tifunika kugawa kuchuluka kwamadzi omwe adzazidwa ndi ma kilomita omwe tayenda kuyambira pomwe thanki yomaliza idawonjezeredwa. Muchulukitse zonsezi ndi 100. Zotsatira zake zikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwamafuta omwe galimoto imafunikira kuti iyende pa 100 km. 

Zoyenera kuchita ngati galimoto idya mafuta mwachangu?

Choyamba, muyenera kutsimikizira kuti ndi choncho. Tsopano popeza mwawazindikira, mwina mumadziwa za kuchuluka kwamafuta komwe galimoto yayamba kale. Ndikoyenera kuwerengeranso kuchuluka kwamafuta pambuyo pa refueling. Mukakhala otsimikiza za kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta mopitirira muyeso, ndipo palibe zizindikiro zomwe zingawonetse kuwonongeka kwa zigawo zagalimoto, mutha kuyang'ana kuthamanga kwa tayala. Nthawi zambiri amawononga mafuta ambiri.

Kuthamanga kwa matayala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta

Kuchuluka kwamafuta amafuta poyerekeza ndi matayala sichifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo. Zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi kutsika kwa matayala. Izi zidawonetsedwa ndi mayeso opangidwa ndi Germany Association for Technical Inspection - GTU. Zinatengera mipiringidzo 0.2 yokha pansi pa kupanikizika kochepa kuti muonjezere mafuta ndi pafupifupi 1%. Pambuyo poyesanso, zidapezeka kuti kuchepetsa kupanikizika kwa bar ndi 0.6 kungapangitse kuchuluka kwamafuta ndi 4%.

Nsapato zachisanu m'chilimwe? Chilimwe m'dzikoli? Nanga kuwotcha?

Matayala a m'nyengo yozizira sali oyenera kuyendetsa nyengo yachilimwe. Komabe, palibe choletsa pa izi. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito matayala achisanu m'chilimwe sikubweretsa zotsatira zabwino, ngakhale zachuma. Komabe, muyenera kudziwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito matayala omwe sanagwirizane ndi nyengoyi kungakuwonongerani ndalama zambiri ngati mafuta ochulukirapo! Komabe, ngati simukukhulupirira kokha ndi funso la mtengo wamafuta, kumbukirani kuti matayala achisanu, chifukwa cha kupondaponda komwe kumasinthidwa ndi kuchotsedwa kwa chipale chofewa, sikuli koyenera kuti pakhale malo owuma, omwe amatalikitsa mtunda wa braking. Palinso zotsatira zina zoipa zogwiritsa ntchito matayala m’nyengo yachilimwe, kuphatikizapo: kuchulukirachulukira kwa mafuta, kuvala msanga kwa matayala, ndi kuyendetsa mokweza.