Kuyesa kuyesa Kia Rio motsutsana ndi Skoda Rapid yosinthidwa

Momwe mungasankhire zida zoyenera, zomwe muyenera kudziwa zamagalimoto ndi ma gearbox, galimoto yomwe ili yofewa ndi chifukwa chake kutsegula thunthu ndikadali vuto

Kwa zaka zoposa zisanu, Kia Rio yakhala imodzi mwamagalimoto atatu ogulitsa kwambiri ku Russia. Kusintha kwa m'badwo, zikuwoneka, kumangolimbikitsa kufunika kwa mtunduwo, koma Rio idakwera mtengo poyerekeza ndi omwe adalipo kale. Kodi sedan yatsopanoyo isungabe utsogoleri wawo mgulu la B? Tinafika poyesa koyamba ku Kia ku St. Petersburg mu Skoda Rapid yatsopano - yomwe idawoneka posachedwa ku Russia.

Mndandanda wamitengo yonyamula anthu aku Czech omwe adapulumuka pakubwezeretsa nawonso adakonzedwa, koma modzitchotsa. Chifukwa chake, kusiyana kwamitengo pakati pa Kia Rio ndi Skoda Rapid sikuwonekeranso, makamaka ngati mungayang'ane bwino magawo olemera.

Kia Rio mu mtundu wa Premium itenga ndalama zosachepera $ 13 - iyi ndiye mtundu wotsika kwambiri wa sedan pamndandandawu. Galimoto iyi ili ndi injini yakale ya 055-lita yokhala ndi 1,6 hp. ndi "zodziwikiratu" zothamanga zisanu ndi chimodzi, ndipo mndandanda wazida umaphatikizapo pafupifupi chilichonse chokhala ndi moyo wabwino mumzinda. Pali phukusi lathunthu lamagetsi, ndikuwongolera nyengo, mipando yotenthetsera ndi chiwongolero, ndi media media yoyenda ndi kuthandizira Apple CarPlay ndi Android Auto, ngakhale mkati mwake kokomedwa ndi eco-chikopa.

Kia Rio ina yamtengo wapatali imaperekedwa ndi magetsi a LED, masensa oyimika magalimoto, kamera yakumbuyo ndi makina otsegulira opanda thunthu. Koma pali kusiyana: ngati simukuitanitsa kulowa kosafunikira, ndiye kuti ntchitoyi sipezeke, ndipo mutha kutsegula chivundikiro cha chipinda cha 480-lita mwina ndi kiyi kapena kiyi munyumba - mulibe batani pa loko palokha panja.

Skoda, kumbali inayo, amawoneka omasuka mopitilira muyeso iliyonse. Mwachitsanzo, kulowa mgalimoto ya malita 530 sikungoperekedwa ndi chivundikiro chokha, koma ndi khomo lachisanu lokhala ndi galasi. Kupatula apo, thupi la Rapid limakhala lokwezeka, osati sedan. Ndipo mutha kutsegula zonse kunja ndi kiyi.

The Rapid ili ndi kalembedwe kakang'ono ka kalembedwe kake ndi injini ya 1,4 TSI ndi "loboti" ya DSG zisanu ndi ziwiri kuyambira $ 12. Koma tili ndi galimoto, yopatsa mowolowa manja zosankha, ndipo ngakhale magwiridwe antchito a Black Edition, chifukwa chake mtengo wobwezeretsedwayo kale ndi $ 529. Koma ngati mutasiya phukusi la mapangidwe (utoto wakuda utoto, denga lakuda, magalasi ndi zomvera zamtengo wapatali), ndiye kuti mtengo wa Rapid utha kutsitsidwa pansi pa $ 16.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mutasonkhanitsa liftback ndi zida zofanana ndi za Kia mu skoda configurator, ndiye kuti mtengo wake uzikhala pafupifupi $ 13. Komabe, Rapid yotere idzakhala yotsika poyerekeza ndi Rio m'malo osachepera atatu - siyikhala ndi chiwongolero chotenthetsera moto, kuyenda ndi zikopa za eco, popeza kuyenda kwa Amudsen kumaphatikizidwa ndi phukusi lotsika mtengo lazosankha zomwe zimadula $ 090 ndi chikopa mkati ndi chiwongolero chotenthetsera sizipezeka konse pa Rapid yatsopano.

Rio yatsopano ndiyokulirapo mbali zonse. Wheelbase yakhala yayitali 30 mm ndikufika 2600 mm, ndipo m'lifupi mwake yawonjezeka pafupifupi 40 millimeter. Mzere wachiwiri, a "Korea" adakulanso m'miyendo ndi m'mapewa. Apaulendo atatu omanga nyumba amatha kukhala pano mosavuta.

Rapid siyomwe ili yotsika poyerekeza ndi Rio motere - wheelbase yake ndi yayitali kuposa mamilimita angapo. Miyendo imamvekera kwambiri, koma atatuwo sangakhale omasuka kukhala pamzere wachiwiri ngati ku Rio, popeza kuli ngalande yayikulu yapakati.

Kuyendetsa kuli kovuta kwambiri kuzindikira mtsogoleri womveka. Kuti mukwaniritse bwino, kusintha kwa mipando ndi chiongolero mbali ziwiri ndizokwanira zonse "Rio" ndi "Rapid". Komabe, mwa kukoma kwanga, mawonekedwe olimba a backrest ndi zokulirapo zammbali za mpando wa Skoda zikuwoneka kuti zikuyenda bwino kuposa za Kia. Ngakhale, zachidziwikire, simungayitane mpando waku Rio kukhala wosasangalatsa. Inde, kumbuyo kwake kuli kofewa pano, koma sikuti ndi koyipa kwambiri kuposa komwe kumachokera ku Czech.

Palibe zodandaula za ergonomics yotsimikizika ya Rapid: zonse zili pafupi ndipo zonse zili bwino. Kapangidwe ka gulu lakumaso, pakuwona koyamba, kumawoneka kotopetsa, koma pali china chake pakulimba kwanyumba iyi. Chokhacho chomwe chimakwiyitsa ndikudziwitsa kwamiyeso yazida. Fonti ya oblique ya speedometer ndiyovuta kuwerengera pang'ono, ndipo sinasinthidwe pomwe ikusinthidwa.

Zipangizo zatsopano za Rio optitronic zowunikira zoyera komanso chomverera m'munsi ndi yankho labwino kwambiri. Zowongolera zina zonse zimapezekanso pagulu loyang'ana kutsogolo komanso zowonekeratu. Ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, monga Skoda, koma kapangidwe kake ka Kia kamakhala kosavuta.

Mitu yayikulu yamakina onsewa siziwononga kuthamanga kwa ntchito, koma sizikwiyitsa ndikuchedwa kwakukulu. Pazakapangidwe kazakudya, ku Skoda ndizosangalatsa kumaso komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komabe, simusokonezedwa pamndandanda wa Rio mwina.

Injini yakale idasinthira ku Rio popanda kusintha, kotero mphamvu zamagalimoto sizinasinthe poyerekeza ndi zomwe zidalipo kale. Galimoto si yaulesi kwathunthu, koma kulibe mavumbulutso mmenemo. Zonse chifukwa pazipita 123 hp. Zobisika pansi pa denga la magwiridwe antchito ndipo zimangopezeka pambuyo pa 6000, ndipo kutalika kwa 151 Nm kumakwaniritsidwa pa 4850 rpm. Chifukwa chake kuthamangitsa kwa "mazana" m'masekondi 11,2.

Koma ngati mukufuna kupititsa patsogolo njirayo, ndiye kuti pali njira yotulukiramo - njira ya "zodziwikiratu", yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wopota crankshaft isanachitike cutoff. Bokosi lokha, mwa njira, limakondwera ndi mawonekedwe anzeru. Imasunthira pang'onopang'ono komanso mosunthira kutsika mpaka kumtunda, ndipo imachedwa ndikuchepetsa pang'ono kukanikiza pansi pamagasi.

Komabe, tandem of a turbocharged engine and a seven-speed "robot" DSG gives Skoda a different different dynamics. Kusinthana mwachangu "zana" m'masekondi 9, ndipo uku ndikosiyana kale. Kupeza kulikonse kumaperekedwa pa Skoda kosavuta, kosavuta komanso kosangalatsa, popeza makokedwe apamwamba a 200 Nm pano amapaka pa alumali kuyambira 1400 mpaka 4000 rpm, ndipo kutulutsa kwake ndi 125 hp. akwaniritsa kale pa 5000 rpm. Onjezerani izi komanso zotayika zazing'ono m'bokosilo, chifukwa "loboti" ikasuntha imagwira ntchito ndi zowuma zowuma, osati chosinthira makokedwe.

Mwa njira, zisankho zonsezi, kuphatikiza ndi jakisoni wachindunji kuchokera ku injini, zimakhudza osati mphamvu zokha, komanso mphamvu. Pafupifupi mafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa, malinga ndi kompyuta ya Skoda, anali malita 8,6 pamakilomita 100 aliwonse poyerekeza ndi malita 9,8 a Kia.

Popita, Rio yatsopano imamva kuti ndi yocheperako kuposa momwe idapangidwira. Komabe, mukawawona onse mkalasi, sedan idzawonekabe yankhanza, makamaka yomveka pazoyipa zazing'ono. Ngati maenje akulu ndi maenje a Kia achita bwino, ngakhale mwaphokoso, koma modekha, ndiye kuti mukamayendetsa zolakwika zazing'ono ngati ming'alu ndi phula, thupi limanjenjemera mosasangalatsa, ndipo kugunda kumafalikira mkati.

Skoda imamverera yocheperako, koma palibe lingaliro lakulekerera. Zilonda zonse zazing'ono mumsewu ngakhale malo olowa m'malo mwa Rapows swallows osagwedezeka mwamphamvu kapena phokoso. Ndipo poyendetsa pazinthu zazikulu, mphamvu za "Czech" sizotsika kuposa "Korea".

Kuwongolera posankha galimoto pakati pa "ogwira ntchito zaboma" sikuwonedwa ngati mkangano waukulu. Komabe, magalimoto onsewa samakhumudwitsa kutha kuyendetsa mochititsa chidwi ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale moyaka moto. Rio wakale anali wosavuta kuyendetsa, komabe sizosangalatsa kuyitcha. Pambuyo pakusintha kwa m'badwo, galimotoyo idalandila chiwongolero chatsopano chamagetsi, ndipo zidakhala zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito chiwongolero pamalo oimikapo magalimoto.

Pa liwiro lotsika ndilopepuka kwambiri, koma mphamvu yokhayokha imakhala "yamoyo" kwathunthu. Mofulumira, chiwongolero chimakhala cholemera, ndipo mayankho ake kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu komanso molondola. Chifukwa chake, galimotoyo imadumphira pansi mwachidwi panjinga zazing'ono komanso motsetsereka. Komabe, pakadali pano, kulemera kwa chiwongolero sikunapangidwenso pang'ono, ndipo mayankho ochokera mumsewu amawoneka owonekera.

Zida zowongolera Mwamsanga zimasinthidwa ndendende motere. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndizosangalatsa kukwera kubwerera. Pa liwiro lotsika, chiwongolero chimakhalanso chopepuka apa, ndipo ndizosangalatsa kuyendetsa Skoda. Nthawi yomweyo, liwiro, likakhala lolemera komanso lolemera, chiwongolero chimapereka mayankho omveka bwino komanso oyera.

Pomaliza, posankha pakati pa mitundu iwiriyi, muyenera kuyang'ananso pamndandanda wamitengo. Ndipo Rio, yokhala ndi zida zake zolemera komanso kapangidwe kake kokongola, imakhalabe yopereka mowolowa manja kwambiri. Komabe, popereka zosankha, mutha kupeza galimoto yoyenera komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndipo apa aliyense ali ndi kusankha kwawo: kukhala wotsogola kapena womasuka.

Mtundu	Sedani	Kubwerera kumbuyo
Miyeso (Kutalika / m'lifupi / kutalika), mm	4440/1740/1470	4483/1706/1461
Mawilo, mm	2600	2602
Chilolezo pansi, mm	160	136
Kulemera kwazitsulo, kg	1198	1236
mtundu wa injini	Mafuta, R4	Mafuta, R4 turbo
Ntchito voliyumu, kiyubiki mamita cm	1591	1395
Mphamvu, hp ndi. pa rpm	123 pa 6300	125 pa 5000-6000
Max. ozizira. mphindi, Nm pa rpm	151 pa 4850	200 pa 1400-4000
Kutumiza, kuyendetsa	6-st. Makinawa kufala, kutsogolo	7-st. RCP, kutsogolo
Max. liwiro, km / h	192	208
Mathamangitsidwe kwa 100 Km / h, s	11,2	9,0
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (mzinda / msewu waukulu / wosakanikirana), l	8,9/5,3/6,6	6,1/4,1/4,8
Thunthu buku, l	480	530
Mtengo kuchokera, $.	10 813	11 922