VAZ OKA mwatsatanetsatane za kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta
Zamkatimu
Galimoto ya Oka ndi kanyumba kakang'ono kakang'ono. Kutulutsidwa kunachitika kuyambira 1988 mpaka 2008 pamafakitale angapo amagalimoto. Ponena za chitsanzo palokha, ndiyenera kudziwa kuti iyi ndi galimoto yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Ambiri mowa mafuta Oka pa 100 Km ndi za 5,6 malita.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta pa VAZ-1111
Pa nthawi yonse ya kupanga anapangidwa magalimoto oposa 750. Mtundu wa vasewu wakhala wotchuka kwambiri. Kanyumbako amatha kukhala ndi anthu 4 okhala ndi katundu wamanja. Thunthu mphamvu miyeso yotere ndi yovomerezeka. Mumzindawu, iyi ndi galimoto yowoneka bwino komanso yozembera, pomwe kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a Oka kumapangitsa kuti mabanja omwe amapeza ndalama zambiri azitha kugula. Galimotoyo inali yotsika mtengo ndipo inali yotchuka kwambiri ndi anthu okhala m’tauni.
| lachitsanzo | Kugwiritsa (njira) | Kugwiritsa (mzinda) | Kugwiritsa ntchito (kuzungulira kosakanikirana) |
| VAZ 1111 | 5,3 l / 100 km | 6.5 l / 100 km | 6 l / 100 km |
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwamafuta kwalengezedwa ndi wopanga
Zolemba luso limasonyeza zotsatirazi pafupifupi pafupifupi mafuta pa VAZ1111 pa makilomita 100:
- pamsewu waukulu - 5,3 malita;
- kuzungulira m'tawuni - 6.5 malita;
- wosakaniza mkombero - 6 malita;
- madzi - 0.5 l;
- kuyendetsa galimoto - 7.8 malita.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kwenikweni
Mafuta enieni a VAZ1111 pa khwalala ndi mu mzinda ndi penapake wosiyana ndi analengeza. Chitsanzo choyamba cha Oka chinali ndi injini ya 0.7-lita ndi mphamvu ya 28 ndiyamphamvu. Liwiro lapamwamba lomwe lingapangidwe ndi galimoto linali 110 km / h. Pa mtunda wa makilomita 6.5 poyendetsa galimoto mumzindawo ankafunika malita 100 ndi pafupifupi malita 5 mumsewu waukulu.
Mu 1995, mtundu watsopano wa Oka unayamba kupanga. Makhalidwe aukadaulo a injini asintha, kuthamanga kwa ntchito kwachepa. Mphamvu ya injini yatsopano yamphamvu ziwiri inali 34 ndiyamphamvu, ndipo voliyumu yake idakwera mpaka malita 0.8. Galimoto idakwera mpaka 130 km / h. Ambiri kumwa mafuta pa Oka mu mzinda anali malita 7.3 pa makilomita zana ndi malita 5 poyendetsa pa msewu waukulu.
Mu 2001, Madivelopa anayesa kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya galimoto yaing'ono yotchuka. Anayambitsa chitsanzo chatsopano ndi injini 1 lita. Mphamvu ya unit yawonjezeka kwambiri. Tsopano zakwana 50 ndiyamphamvu, ziwerengero pazipita liwiro kufika 155 Km / h. Mitengo yamafuta amafuta a Oka yamtundu waposachedwa idasiyidwa pazachuma:
- mumzinda - 6.3 malita;
- panjira - 4.5 malita;
- wosanganiza mkombero - 5 malita.
Ambiri, kwa zaka zoposa makumi awiri za mbiri ya galimoto yapangidwa chiwerengero chachikulu cha zitsanzo. Chofunikira kwambiri chinali magalimoto okhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, magalimoto a olumala ndi olumala. Kutanthauzira kwamasewera agalimoto kunapangidwanso. Anali ndi injini yamphamvu kwambiri komanso chassis yolimbitsidwa.
Momwe mungachepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta
Mtengo wamafuta a VAZ Oka pa 100 km umadalira mtundu wa injini, kukula kwa unit, mtundu wa kufala, chaka chopanga galimoto, mtunda ndi zina zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, m'nyengo yozizira, mafuta ambiri ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa Oka mumzindawo komanso poyendetsa kunja kwa mzindawu adzakhala okwera pang'ono kuposa m'chilimwe ndi njira zomwezo zagalimoto.
M'pofunika kulabadira makhalidwe luso la Vaz 1111 Oka, mafuta amene, ngati mopanda malire, akhoza kuwonjezeka kwambiri.
- Chizindikiro cha batani pansi pa gulu chikhoza kubwezeretsedwanso, palibe chizindikiro chowonetsera, ndipo kutsamwitsa sikutsegula kwathunthu.
- Valve ya solenoid siili yolimba.
- Jets sagwirizana ndi kukula ndi mtundu wa chitsanzo
- Carburetor wotsekedwa.
- Kuyatsa koyipa.
- Matayala ali ndi mpweya wochepa kwambiri kapena, mosiyana, matayalawo ndi okwera kwambiri.
- Injini yatha ndipo ikufunika kusinthidwa ndi injini yatsopano kapena kukonzanso kwakukulu kwa yakaleyo.
Ndikoyeneranso kukumbukira kuti kuchuluka kwamafuta agalimoto kungadalire pazinthu zina, kupatula luso la carburetor ndi galimoto yonse.
The aerodynamics thupi, chikhalidwe cha matayala ndi pamwamba msewu, pamaso pa katundu volumetric mu thunthu - zonsezi zidzakhudza chiwerengero cha mafuta.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta makamaka kumadalira dalaivala mwiniyo komanso kachitidwe ka galimoto. Madalaivala omwe ali ndi nthawi yayitali yoyendetsa galimoto amadziwa kuti kukwera kuyenera kukhala kosalala, popanda kuphulika mwadzidzidzi ndi kuthamanga.
