Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kuphulika ndi kudziyimira pawokha?

Ambiri aife nthawi zina timasokoneza kugogoda ndi kudziyatsa / kudziwotchera-komwe kumachitika, komwe kumachitika nthawi zambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi injini yoyatsira moto, mwachitsanzo injini yamafuta.

Kodi kudziyatsa ndi chiyani?

Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa kuti kuyaka kosakhalitsa kumakhala ndi mafuta omwe amayatsa zokha. M'malo mwake, ngakhale titakhala kuti tikunena zamafuta omwe amadziyatsa okha, izi sizowona ...

M'malo mwake, tikulankhula za kudziyatsa, kupsinjika kukakulira kwambiri kwakuti kutentha komwe kumayambitsa kumayambitsa kusakanikirana kwa mafuta ndi mpweya. Chifukwa muyenera kudziwa kuti "kupondereza" mpweya umatulutsa kutentha, ndipo kutentha kumeneko kumatha kuyatsa chisakanizocho ngati chikukula mokwanira.

Injini yoyatsira modzidzimutsa ndi injini yomwe imayatsa mafuta ake popanda kugwiritsa ntchito pulagi (yomwe imayambitsa moto), koma chifukwa cha kukakamiza kwa silinda, komwe kumatenthetsa mpweya (mpweya wolowetsa, 80% nayitrogeni ndi 20). % oxygen). Chifukwa chake, iyi ndi mfundo ya injini za dizilo zomwe sizigwiritsa ntchito ma spark plugs), komanso nkhawa za mathamangitsidwe a injini.

Kusiyana pakati podziyatsa ndi kuphulika

Nanga pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kuwotcha ndi kuyaka kwadzidzidzi (kapena kuyaka kwadzidzidzi, ndichinthu chomwecho)? Pakutha kwa tsikulo, amakhala ofanana komanso osiyana, ndipo mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauzira zinthuzi samandisangalatsa.

Inde, pazochitika zonsezi tikulankhula za kuyaka kwadzidzidzi ... Zomwe zimasokoneza. Kusiyana kokha kuli munthawi ndi momwe kuyaka kwamwadzidzidzi kumachitikira, ndizo zonse. Koma pazochitika zonsezi, izi zimagwiranso ntchito poyaka kwadzidzidzi! Ndiye ukuwona zomwe ndikuwona kuti ndizodandaula pankhani yakuchotsedwa ntchito?

Kudziyatsa / kuyaka kwadzidzidzi

Nthawi zambiri timayankhula za kuyaka kwadzidzidzi, komwe mafuta / mpweya umadzimangirira wokha pakukakamiza: ndiye kuti, pisitoni ikakwera, ma valve onse atsekedwa (ngati satseguka). Kupanikizika ndi kotheka ndipo mutha kulingalira). Kwenikweni, tidzakhala ndi kuyaka tisanafune kuyipangitsa, ndiye kuti, pomwe pulagi yamoto imayambitsa chisangalalo.

Koma kwenikweni, kuyaka kwadzidzidzi kumangotanthauza kuyaka kwadzidzidzi mwa kukakamizidwa, palibe zochitika zina pano monga ndanenera poyamba.

Kudziyatsa ndikosavuta: pisitoni imayenda ndikukakamiza mpweya. Kupanikizika kwa mpweya kumatenthetsa ndikuyatsa chilichonse

Dinani phokoso

Chifukwa chake, phokoso lodumphira ndilodziwotcha losakaniza, koma chifukwa cha zotsatira zosiyana, ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kukakamizidwa. Chifukwa chake, vuto pano sipanthawi yopanikiza, koma pakuyatsa plug spark. Ndiye mumadziuza nokha kuti sipayenera kukhala vuto chifukwa kunalibe moto woyambirira (moto usanayambe). Inde, mafunde owopsa (kapena mafunde amphamvu) obwera chifukwa cha kuyaka kwapakati pa silinda (pomwe pali spark plug ndipo, makamaka, kuphulika kwa spark) "kumakhala kwamphamvu" ndi ena mwa mafuta (omwe sanakhale ndi nthawi yowotcha) ku makoma a silinda. Mafutawa amapanikizidwa ndikukanikizidwa mwamphamvu motsutsana ndi omalizawo, ndipo pamapeto pake amayaka ngati kupanikizika kumeneku kumayambitsa kutentha (ndikubwereza, kukakamiza = kutentha mufizikiki).

Chifukwa chake, tidzakhala ndi "kuphulika" (sitiyenera kuyankhula za kuphulika ngati tikufuna kunena molondola, koma Hei ...) pakati pa pulagi (yomwe imayenera kuyambitsa mphamvu pulagi). injini yotentha), komanso, mwatsoka, ziphuphu zazing'ono zodziyimira zomwe zili pamakoma a silinda ndi pisitoni ...

Kuphulika kwazing'onozi kumayambitsa chitsulo ndipo injini imawola pang'onopang'ono kuchokera mkati. Chifukwa chake, popita nthawi, ma faneli amawoneka m'ma silinda ndi ma pistoni, chifukwa chake, kukakamizidwa ndipo chifukwa chake, mphamvu zimatayika ...

Kudina kumagwirizananso ndi kudziwotcha, kupatula kuti choyambitsacho ndi chosiyana. M'malo mwa pisitoni "kuphwanya" mpweya, ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya komwe kumakakamiza kusakaniza kwa mpweya / mafuta kumakoma a pistoni ndi silinda. Ndawonetsa kuphulika kwakung'ono apa, koma pali zambiri zomwe zikuchitika m'makona anayi a chipinda (zimadaliranso malo a jekeseni).

Chidule cha Kusiyana?

Tikadakhala osalira zambiri momwe tingathere, titha kunena kuti kuyaka kwadzidzidzi kumakhala ndi poyatsira koyambirira (mu gawo lothina), pomwe kuphulika kumayambira poyatsira pang'ono, ndikupangitsa "kuphulika" kochepa kumanja ndi kumanzere mu silinda. pambuyo poyatsira mokakamiza (plug plug). Zomalizazi ndizovulaza kwambiri, chifukwa zimawononga zida zamkati zama injini.

Chifukwa chiyani palibe phokoso pa injini ya dizilo?

Chodabwitsachi sichingachitike chifukwa kuyatsa sikulamulidwa ndi pulagi yamphamvu, ngakhale zomwe ambiri amati ponena zamagalimoto amadzi. Ndikutentha, komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwa chisakanizocho, komwe kumayatsa chilichonse, motero chomalizirachi chimakhala chofanana mu silinda yonse. Ngati ndi yofanana, ndiye kuti zonse zidzayaka mwadzidzidzi, osati m'malo ang'onoang'ono, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi pulagi yothetheka, yomwe imayambitsa kuyaka pamalo ena otentha kuposa ena (ndi mafuta a dizilo, chipinda chonse chimatenthedwa mwadzidzidzi, Kutentha yunifolomu kumalepheretsa kuyaka kwamoto) ...

Chifukwa chake, phokoso lamtunduwu pa injini ya dizilo liyenera kuyang'ana chifukwa chake kwina: mavavu, ma jakisoni (pre-jekeseni kapena jakisoni nthawi yolakwika), kusindikiza chipinda, ndi zina zambiri.

Ndemanga zonse ndi mayankho

chatha ndemanga yolemba:

Traore Namori Abdul Aziz (Tsiku: 2020, 05:17:17)

Injini ya gasi

Ine. 3 Zotsatira (izi) ku ndemanga iyi:

(Positi yanu idzawonekera pansi pa ndemanga pambuyo pakutsimikizira)

Lembani ndemanga

Galimoto yamagetsi yama supercars, mungakhulupirire?