Kuchulukitsa chilolezo chagalimoto - momwe mungawonjezere chilolezo chapansi?

Clearance ndi imodzi mwamagawo omwe amagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kuthekera kwagalimoto kudutsa dziko. Ngati tiyang'ana pa ma SUV amphamvu, tidzawona kuti chilolezo chawo chimachokera ku 20 mpaka 45 centimita, pamene magalimoto "A", "B" ndi gulu la gofu, opangidwa makamaka kuti aziyendetsa pamsewu wapamwamba kwambiri, chilolezo chimasinthasintha pakati pawo. 13-20 cm.

Oyendetsa magalimoto ambiri nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chikhumbo chowonjezera chilolezo chapansi. Chikugwirizana ndi chiyani? Choyamba, pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka pansi poyendetsa misewu yabwino, chifukwa poto yamafuta a injini yosweka kapena bumper yong'ambika ndizovuta zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri poyendetsa mabampu ndi maenje.

Sizingakhale zotheka kupanga SUV kuchokera ku sedan, chifukwa wopanga amayika magawo ngati luso lamtundu wa geometric cross-country - ma angles otuluka / kulowa ndi luso lakutali lamtunda, komabe pamisewu yosweka. zidzatheka kuti musadandaule kwambiri ndi zinthu zoyimitsidwa, bumper, muffler ndi crankcase.

Mfundo ina yofunika ndi yakuti mukhoza kuonjezera chilolezo chapansi mpaka mtengo wina, pafupifupi sichiposa masentimita asanu, koma ngati muwonjezera ndi masentimita 10, ndiye kuti galimotoyo idzachita zinthu mosayembekezereka pamsewu, chifukwa mudzasintha. zizindikiro zazikulu za galimoto.

Njira zazikulu zowonjezera chilolezo cha nthaka

Njira yoyamba yomwe imabwera m'maganizo ndi kusintha matayala ndi marimu. Mutha kuvala matayala okhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, kapena kugula mawilo atsopano okhala ndi utali wokulirapo. Chifukwa cha kusinthidwa uku, chilolezocho chikhoza kuwonjezeka ndi masentimita angapo. Komabe, padzakhalanso zovuta zingapo:

• kuwerenga kolakwika kwa odometer ndi speedometer ndi kuwonongeka kwa controllability;
• kuchuluka kwamafuta - injini imafunikira mphamvu zambiri kuti izungulire gudumu lokulitsa;
• mofulumira kuvala kwa misonkhano yoyimitsidwa, chiwongolero, mayendedwe amagudumu.

Ndiko kuti, m'malo mwa mphira ndi ma diski akhoza kuonedwa ngati njira, koma ndizofunika ngati izi zichitidwa molingana ndi malingaliro a wopanga - tebulo losinthana la matayala lili pakhomo lakumaso kumbali ya dalaivala. Kuyika kosavuta kwa matayala okhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, mwachitsanzo, kusintha 175/70 R13 ndi 175/80 ndi radius yomweyi kumawonjezera chilolezo ndi 1.75 centimita, galimotoyo idzakhala yofewa, koma nthawi yomweyo mavuto onse omwe tafotokozawa. zidzawoneka: kulondola kwa speedometer kudzachepa ndi 6%, zidzakhala zoipitsitsa kusunga msewu mofulumira ndikulowa mokhota. Chabwino, mwa zina, padzakhala chiwopsezo chosisita chotchinga chotchinga, ndiye kuti, padzakhala kofunikira kufotokozera ngati gudumu latsopano lidzakwanira pansi pa gudumu.

Njira yodziwika bwino yowonjezerera chilolezo chapansi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito spacers.

Spacers ndi osiyana:

• mphira spacers pakati coils a akasupe;
• mphira, zitsulo kapena polyurethane spacers pakati pa maziko pakati pa akasupe ndi thupi;
• ma spacers pakati pa zokwera zakumbuyo zakumbuyo ndi ma lugs ammbuyo.

Iliyonse mwa njirazi ili ndi ma nuances ake. Mwachitsanzo, ma inter-turn spacers samawonjezera chilolezo, koma galimotoyo imasiya kugwedezeka ndikugwedezeka pazigawo zovuta za msewu kapena kudzaza, chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zoyimitsidwa ndi pansi kumachepetsedwa. Koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, ulendo wa kasupe wokha umachepanso, kuuma kwa kuyimitsidwa kumawonjezeka ndi zotsatira zonse zoipa: chitonthozo chimachepa ndipo katundu woyimitsidwa akuwonjezeka.

Ngati muyika spacer pakati pa kasupe ndi thupi, ndiye kuti zotsatira za izi zidzamveka ngati kasupe ndi wabwinobwino, osati kugwedezeka. Chilolezo chidzawonjezekadi. Koma Komano, psinjika sitiroko adzawonjezeka - galimoto ayamba nod kwambiri ndi sag pansi katundu. Spacers pazitsulo zakumbuyo zakumbuyo, zimatchedwanso nyumba, ndi njira yovomerezeka, chilolezo chapansi chidzawonjezeka kwambiri.

Chabwino, njira yokwera mtengo kwambiri - mpweya kuyimitsidwa unsembe. Apa muyenera kukhazikitsa zinthu zatsopano: matumba a mpweya, kompresa, wolandila, masensa opanikizika, masiwichi owonetsera pagulu la zida. Zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kuchita zonsezi nokha. Ubwino waukulu ndikutha kusintha kuchuluka kwa chilolezo. Kuchokera ku zoyipa, mutha kutchula kuthekera kwa kulephera mwachangu kwa zida zonsezi, chifukwa chilolezo chikuwonjezeka kuti muyendetse misewu yosweka.

Tikutsegula...