Chitani nokha chipangizo, kukonza ndi m'malo poyatsira lophimba VAZ 2107

Chotsekera poyatsira ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zamakina owongolera zida zamagetsi. Ndi chithandizo chake, injini imayamba mu VAZ 2107, magetsi, wipers, sitovu, kutentha kwazenera kumbuyo, etc. amatsegulidwa. Komabe, mavuto ambiri amatha kuthetsedwa paokha.

Ignition loko VAZ 2107

Chotsekera poyatsira (ZZ) VAZ 2107 ndi chipangizo chamtundu wa electromechanical. Ili pansi pa dashboard ndipo imayikidwa pa bulaketi yowotcherera kumanzere kwa shaft yowongolera.

Cholinga cha loko yoyatsira

Ntchito yaikulu ya ZZ ndi kugwirizanitsa machitidwe a magetsi panthawi yoyambira ndi kuyendetsa galimoto. Pamene fungulo likutembenuzidwira mu loko, panopa imayamba kuyenda ku chowotcha choyambira, ku makina oyatsira, ku zipangizo ndi zipangizo zoyatsira, chowotcha, ndi zina zotero. opanda mphamvu, kuteteza batire kuti lisatuluke. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, njira yotsutsana ndi kuba imatsegulidwa, kutsekereza chiwongolero pakutembenuka kwake pang'ono.

Chinsinsi cha ZZ VAZ 2107 chikhoza kutenga malo anayi, atatu omwe ali okhazikika:

1. 0 - "Wolumala". Mawaya amagetsi azima. Chinsinsi sichingachotsedwe ku loko, njira yotsutsana ndi kuba imayimitsidwa.
2. Ine - "Ignition". Dongosolo loyatsira injini, kusangalatsa kwa jenereta, zida, kuyatsa kwakunja, ma wiper blade, chitofu ndi ma sign otembenuka akuphatikizidwa. Chinsinsi sichingachotsedwe ku loko, njira yotsutsana ndi kuba imayimitsidwa.
3. II - "Woyambira". Mphamvu imaperekedwa kwa oyambira. Udindo wa fungulo sunakhazikitsidwe, choncho uyenera kuchitidwa mokakamiza pamalo awa. Inu simungakhoze kuchichotsa icho mu nyumba yachifumu.
4. III - "Kuyimitsa". Chilichonse ndi choyimitsidwa, kupatula nyanga, magetsi oyimitsa magalimoto, ma wiper ndi chitofu chamkati. Kiyi ikachotsedwa pa loko, njira yotsutsa kuba imatsegulidwa. Mukatembenuza chiwongolero mbali iliyonse, chidzakhala chokhoma. Kudina komveka kudzamveka kutsimikizira loko. Kuti mulepheretse dongosolo loletsa kuba, muyenera kuyika kiyi mu loko, ndikuyiyika pa "0" ndikutembenuzira chiwongolero kumbali iliyonse mpaka mutatsegula.

Kiyi yoyatsira ikatembenuzidwira kunjira ya wotchi imatha kukhala malo angapo

Mukatsika pa phiri la Zhiguli kapena mukamayendetsa mosalowerera ndale, simuyenera kuzimitsa injini ndikuchotsa makiyi pa loko. Zochita zoterezi zidzatsogolera kugwedezeka kwa chiwongolero ndikupanga zochitika zadzidzidzi pamsewu chifukwa cha zovuta kuyendetsa galimoto.

Choyatsira chotchinga cholumikizira ma waya

Pa Vaz 2107 yatsopano, mawaya onse opita ku chowotcha amasonkhanitsidwa mu chipangizo chimodzi cha pulasitiki, chomwe sichiri chovuta kulumikiza. Kuti mulepheretse loko, muyenera kungochotsa chip ichi. Ngati mawaya amayikidwa paolumikizana padera, kulumikizana kuyenera kuchitika motsatira chiwembu chotsatirachi:

• waya wofiira (woyambira) umalumikizidwa ndi terminal 50;
• ku terminal 15 - waya wa buluu wawiri wokhala ndi mizere yakuda (kuyaka, chowotcha, zida zakutsogolo, kutentha kwazenera lakumbuyo);
• kulumikiza 30 - waya wapinki (kuphatikiza batire);
• ku terminal 30/1 - waya wofiirira (batri yabwino);
• ku pini ya INT - waya wakuda (miyeso, nyali zakumbuyo za brake ndi nyali zakutsogolo).

Mawaya olumikizana ndi chosinthira choyatsira amalumikizidwa motsatana

Loko poyatsira VAZ 2107 chikugwirizana ndi chiwembu padziko lonse zitsanzo tingachipeze powerenga VAZ.

Kupyolera mu chowotcha choyatsira mu VAZ 2107, zida zonse zamagetsi ndi zida zimalumikizidwa, kupatula choyatsira ndudu, kuyatsa mkati ndi magetsi oyimitsa magalimoto.

Choyatsira loko chipangizo

The poyatsira loko Vaz 2107 - cylindrical thupi limene lili mphutsi ndi kukhudzana limagwirira, ndi protrusion kukonza chiwongolero. Pamapeto a silinda pali popumira kwa kiyi, kwinakwake - zolumikizira zolumikizira ma waya amagetsi. Mfungulo iliyonse ndi yaumwini, yomwe imapereka chitsimikizo chowonjezereka motsutsana ndi kuba. Nyumbayi ili ndi magawo awiri olumikizidwa ndi leash. Kumtunda kuli mphutsi (chipangizo chotsekera), m'munsimu muli gulu lolumikizana.

Pa mbali imodzi ya thupi la cylindrical pali kupuma kwa kiyi, kumbali inayo - kulumikiza mawaya amagetsi.

loko

Kusintha kwamoto kuli ndi ntchito ziwiri:

• chachikulu ndikuzungulira kwa disk yosunthika ya chipangizo cholumikizirana;
• zowonjezera - loko chiwongolero pamene kuyatsa kuzimitsa.
  

  Silinda ya loko yoyatsira sinakonzedwe, koma imasintha kwathunthu

Kutseka kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito chala chotsekeka, chomwe, fungulo likatembenuzidwira molunjika, limachotsedwa pang'ono mkati mwa loko. Chifungulo chikatembenuzidwira mbali ina, chala chimatambasula, ndipo fungulo likatulutsidwa, chalacho chimalowa m'malo opumira mwapadera pamzere wowongolera. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, phokoso lalikulu likumveka.

Za diagnostics ndi m'malo gawo poyatsira: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/zazhiganie/zazhiganie-2107/modul-zazhiganiya-vaz-2107-inzhektor.html

Kutembenuza, leash imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe:

• imapereka kusinthasintha kwa disk yosunthika ya makina olumikizirana;
• imakonza loko pamalo omwe mukufuna mothandizidwa ndi mabowo, mipira ndi akasupe.

Njira yolumikizirana ndi loko yoyatsira

Gulu lolumikizana la loko lili ndi magawo awiri:

• disk zosunthika ndi mbale conductive;
• pulasitiki yokhazikika, momwe ma waya olumikizira magetsi amakhazikika, okhala ndi ma protrusions apadera polumikizana ndi diski yosunthika.
  

  Kutseka ndi kutsegula kwa mabwalo amagetsi kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito diski yosunthika ya gulu lolumikizana

Mfungulo ikatembenuzidwira, mbale za disk zimatseka kapena kutsegula zofunikira pa chipika, kuyatsa kapena kuzimitsa zigawo ndi njira zomwezo.

Diagnostics a malfunctions wa loko wa poyatsira

Vaz 2107 loko loyatsira ndi odalirika ntchito ndipo kawirikawiri amalephera chifukwa cha kutopa kwa gwero lake. ZZ malfunctions akhoza kukhala makina ndi magetsi.

Kiyi mu loko imamatira kapena osatembenuka

Nthawi zina fungulo la ZZ limatembenuka movutikira kapena silikutembenukira konse. Izi nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kusowa kwamafuta mu silinda ya loko - disk yosunthika yokhala ndi mbale imayamba kupanikizana. Komanso, chomwe chimayambitsa izi chikhoza kukhala kuwonongeka kwa gawo logwira ntchito la kiyi. Vutoli litha kuthetsedwa kwakanthawi pothira WD-40 potchingira madzi pa loko, ndikusintha kiyi yolakwika ndi yatsopano. Komabe, pakapita nthawi, loko iyenera kusinthidwa.

Kuwonongeka kwa gawo lamakina a loko yoyatsira kumakakamiza eni ake ambiri a Zhiguli kuti asinthe kwathunthu, popeza mtengo wa loko wathunthu siwosiyana kwambiri ndi mtengo wa gawo lake lobisika.

Zida siziyatsa

Ngati zida zamagetsi siziyamba kugwira ntchito kiyi ikatembenuzidwa, izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha kuyaka kwa zolumikizirana chifukwa cha kukanizana kotayirira. Zinthu zitha kuwongoleredwa poyeretsa zolumikizana zonse ndi sandpaper, ndipo malo olumikizirana ndi waya wapinki kupita ku pini 30 kuchokera pamalo abwino a batire ayenera kumangirizidwa ndi pliers.

Woyambitsa satembenuka

Ngati choyambitsa sichikutembenukira pamene kuyatsa kumayatsidwa, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri chimakhala chowotcha kapena chosasunthika cha olumikizana omwe amayang'anira kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho. Mutha kuyang'ana izi ndi ma multimeter, ndikuwongolera posintha makina omwe amagawira zomwe zili mu loko. Gulu lolumikizana litha kusinthidwa popanda kugwetsa ZZ. Izi zisanachitike, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyang'ana momwe mawotchi oyambira amagwirira ntchito ndi multimeter.

Magetsi ndi chopukuta chakutsogolo sichikugwira ntchito

Mukatembenuza makiyi sikuyatsa magetsi ndi ma wiper, muyenera kuyang'ana momwe mumalumikizirana ndi zotulutsa za INT. Ngati loko ikugwira ntchito, vuto liyenera kufunidwa m'malo ena - masiwichi, masiwichi, bokosi la fuse, ndi zina.

Zambiri za ma wipers a VAZ 2107: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stekla/ne-rabotayut-dvorniki-vaz-2107.html

Kukonza loko loyatsira VAZ 2107

Kuchotsa loko loyatsira VAZ 2107 ndikosavuta. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera:

• Phillips screwdriver;
• awl.

Njira yothetsera loko yoyaka moto

Kuti muchotse chosinthira choyatsira, muyenera kuchita zinthu zingapo motere:

1. Lumikizani terminal negative ku batire.
2. Masulani zomangira zotchingira chivundikiro chapansi chowongolera ndikuchichotsa.
   

   Kuti muchotse loko, masulani zomangira kuti muteteze chotchinga cham'munsi cha chiwongolero
3. Tsegulani zomangira ziwiri zotchingira loko ku bulaketi.
4. Lowetsani kiyi mu loko, ikani ku malo a "0" ndipo, pogwedeza chiwongolero pang'onopang'ono, tsegulani chiwongolero.
   

   Kuti muchotse loko yoyatsira, tsegulani chiwongolero ndikusindikiza loko ndi chiwongolero.
5. Chotsani loko pampando pokankhira ndi chiwongolero kudzera pabowo la bulaketi pa chotsekera loko.
   

   Pambuyo unfastening loko mosavuta anakoka pampando

Video: m'malo loko yoyatsira VAZ 2107

Kuchotsa loko VAZ 2107 ndi 2106, 2101, 2103, 2104 ndi 2105

Kuchotsa chosinthira choyaka moto

Ngati kulephera kwa gulu kukhudzana, amene si anakonza, koma kusintha kwathunthu, izo mosavuta kuchotsedwa loko thupi. Ndondomeko ya izi ndi iyi:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito screwdriver kapena awl kuti muchotse mphete yotsekera ndikuchotsa njira yolumikizirana.
   

   Kuti mutulutse makina olumikizirana, muyenera kumasula mphete yosungira ndi screwdriver
2. Chotsani loko chophimba.
   

   Kuti muchotse mphutsi ya loko, muyenera kubowola pini yotsekera pa mphutsi ndi kubowola.
3. Kuchotsa mphutsi (makina achinsinsi), ikani loko mu vise ndikubowola pini yotsekera ndi kubowola 3,2 mm.
   

   Pambuyo pobowola pini yotsekera, njira yachinsinsi ya loko imachotsedwa mosavuta pamlanduwo
4. Chotsani silinda ya loko pampando.
   

   Disassembly ya chosinthira poyatsira sikovuta kwambiri.

Assembly ndi kukhazikitsa lophimba poyatsira ikuchitika m'mbuyo dongosolo.

Kanema: disassembling loko loyatsira VAZ 2107 ndikusintha gulu lolumikizana

Kusintha gulu lolumikizana la VAZ.

Kusankha nsanja yatsopano

Chipangizo chotchingira choyatsira ndichofanana pamitundu yonse yapamwamba ya VAZ. Komabe, maloko okhala ndi zolumikizira zisanu ndi ziwiri adayikidwa pamagalimoto opangidwa isanafike 1986, komanso olumikizana nawo asanu ndi limodzi pambuyo pa 1986. Kwa VAZ 2107, loko iliyonse ya Zhiguli yapamwamba yokhala ndi mayendedwe asanu ndi limodzi ndiyoyenera.

Kukhazikitsa batani loyambira

Madalaivala ena amayika batani losiyana m'nyumbayo pamalo abwino oyambira injini. Imalumikizidwa kugawo loyambira poyambira pothyola waya wofiyira kupita ku terminal 50 pa switch yoyatsira. Kuyambitsa galimoto ndi motere:

1. Kiyi imayikidwa mu chosinthira choyatsira.
2. Kiyi imatembenukira ku malo "Ine".
3. Kukanikiza batani kumatsegula choyambira.
4. Pambuyo poyambitsa injini, batani limatulutsidwa.

Za kukonza koyambira koyambira: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/rele-starta-vaz-2107.html

Pankhaniyi, mukhoza kuzimitsa injini kokha ndi kutembenukira kiyi mbali ina.

Kuti batani lizimitse injini, iyenera kulumikizidwa molingana ndi dongosolo losinthidwa pang'ono.

Kuti batani ayimitse injini, ndiye kuti, kuti ikhale batani la Start-Stop, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma relay awiri owonjezera:

• nyali yakutsogolo RS 711;
• kuyambitsanso 113.3747-10 kapena 90.3747-10.

Mukasindikiza batani, yapano kuchokera ku batire imapita ku chowunikira chakumutu, kutseka zolumikizira zake, kenako ndikuyambitsa. Injini ikayamba, batani limamasulidwa, ndikutsegula kulumikizana kwa choyambira ndikuphwanya dera lake. Komabe, waya wabwino amakhalabe wolumikizidwa kudzera pa nyali yakutsogolo kwakanthawi. Batani likakanikizanso, zolumikizira zolumikizira nyali zimatsegulidwa, ndikuphwanya dera loyatsira, ndipo injini imayima. Kuti muchedwetse choyambira, transistor yowonjezera imaphatikizidwa mudera.

Choncho, ngakhale woyendetsa novice akhoza m'malo loko loyatsira VAZ 2107. Izi zimafuna zida zochepa komanso kukhazikitsa malingaliro a akatswiri. Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa ku kugwirizana kolondola kwa mawaya kuzinthu za loko.