The chipangizo ndi mfundo ntchito mabuleki ng'oma

Njira zopangira mabuleki amtundu wa mikangano, ndiye kuti, zikugwira ntchito chifukwa cha mphamvu zotsutsana, zidagawika ngati ma drum ndi ma brake disc. Drum brake limagwiritsa ntchito brake drum ngati gawo lozungulira. Gawo lokhazikika la makinawo likuyimiridwa ndi ziyangoyango za mabuleki ndi chishango chama brake. Pakadali pano, mabuleki a drum siotchuka kwambiri ndi opanga makina chifukwa cha zifukwa zomveka ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa bajeti ndi magalimoto.

Drum chipangizo ananyema

Mabuleki a Drum amaphatikizira zinthu izi:

• ng'oma anaika pa likulu gudumu;
• ziyangoyango ananyema, pamalo ogwirira ntchito omwe amaphatikizira zolumikizana;
• yamphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mabuleki okhala ndi ma piston, zisindikizo ndi mgwirizano wokhetsa magazi;
• bwezerani akasupe (otseketsa) ophatikizidwa ndi ziyangoyango ndikuzikonza pamalo osagwira;
• ananyema chishango anaika pa likulu kapena nkhwangwa mtanda;
• ananyema PAD thandizo pachithandara;
• thandizo lochepera (wokhala ndi wowongolera);
• Magalimoto ananyema.

Kuphatikiza pa mabuleki amtundu umodzi wamphamvu, pali ma cylinder system awiri, omwe magwiridwe antchito ake azikhala bwino kwambiri kuposa mtundu woyamba. Poterepa, m'malo mwa chithandizo chotsikiracho, chidutswa chachiwiri chobowolera chimayikidwa, chifukwa chake malo olumikizirana ndi ng'oma ndi nsapato amakula.

Momwe mabuleki amagwirira ntchito

Drum mabuleki amagwira ntchito motere:

1. Kupanikizika kwa madzimadzi ogwira ntchito m'dongosolo kumapangidwa ndikanikiza chidutswa chadabwitsidwa ndi driver.
2. Madziwo amasindikiza pama pistoni a cholembera chogwirira ntchito.
3. Pisitoni, kugonjetsa mphamvu ya akasupe clamping, yambitsa ziyangoyango ananyema.
4. Mitengo imakanikizidwa molimbika kuti igwiritse ntchito ng'oma, ikuchepetsa kuthamanga kwake.
5. Chifukwa cha mikangano pakati pa zingwe ndi ng'oma, gudumu limasweka.
6. Mukasiya kugwira ntchito yopumira, akasupe opondereza amasunthira mapepalawo kumalo awo oyambirira.

Mitengo yakutsogolo yakumenyera (kutsogolo kwaulendo) mapadi pakamayimitsidwa imakanikizidwa ndi ng'oma ndi mphamvu yayikulu kuposa yakumbuyo. Chifukwa chake, kuvala kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwama pads sikungafanane. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa mukamazisintha.

Ubwino ndi Kuipa kwa Drum Mabuleki

Mabuleki a Drum ndiosavuta kupanga komanso otsika mtengo kuposa mabuleki ama disc. Zimathandizanso kwambiri chifukwa chakukula kwakulumikizana pakati pa pad ndi drum, komanso chifukwa cha "kukhathamira" kwa ma padi: chifukwa choti mbali zotsika zamapepala ndizolumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake, kukangana motsutsana ndi dramu ya pad pad kumawonjezera kukakamizidwa kwake kuchokera kumbuyo.

Kodi pali zovuta zina ndi mabuleki a drum? Poyerekeza ndi mabuleki a disc, mabuleki a dramu amakhala ndi misa yochulukirapo, yozizira kwambiri komanso mabuleki osakhazikika madzi ndi dothi zikafika mgolomo. Zolakwa izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa chake zidakhala chimodzi mwazifukwa zosinthira kwa opanga makina azida.

Utumiki wa mabuleki

Kuvala kwa ziyangoyango za drum kumatha kudziwika kudzera mu bowo lapadera lomwe lili mkati mwa chishango chanyema. Zingwe zotsutsana zikafika pakulimba kwina, ma pads amafunika kuti asinthidwe.

Ngati chomenyeracho chikugwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsapato ndi guluu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisinthe makulidwe a 1,6 mm. Pankhani yoyika mikangano pamiyendo, kuyenera kuchitidwa m'malo mwake ngati makulidwe akewo ali 0,8 mm.

Mapepala ovala amatha kusiya ma grooves pama drum ndipo ngakhale kuwononga ng'oma ndi ntchito yayitali.