Kuyika kwa Shock absorber - kodi tingachite tokha?

Monga dalaivala, mukudziwa kuti zoyeserera zoyipa ndichimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri pakuimitsidwa kwa galimoto yanu. Mukudziwa kuti kuti musamalire chitetezo chanu komanso kuyendetsa bwino mukuyendetsa galimoto, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi zinthu zofunika izi, ndikuzisintha zikatha.

Kodi ma absorbers ozunguza bongo ayenera kusinthidwa liti?

Cholinga chachikulu cha zinthu zoyimitsidwa ndikuchepetsa kugwedera uku mukuyendetsa. Mukamayendetsa pamisewu yovuta (mwachitsanzo, m'misewu yambiri mdziko lathu), zoyeserera zimayamwa kugwedezeka pazoyipa izi, ndikupangitsa kuti magudumu amtundu wamagalimoto agwire bwino, kotero kuti imayima pamsewu, ndipo mumayendetsa popanda kumva kugwedezeka kwa thupi.

Pofuna kupereka chitonthozo chakuyendetsa motere, zigawo zikuluzikuluzi ndizodzaza kwambiri ndipo zimatha kutayika ndikuwonongeka pakapita nthawi.

Moyo wautumiki wa zosokoneza zododometsa zimadalira kupanga ndi chitsanzo, komanso nyengo, msewu ndi zotsirizira, koma osati pazikhalidwe zogwirira ntchito. Mwachikhazikitso, zotsekemera zina zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino zimatha pafupifupi 100 km, koma akatswiri amalangiza kuti asadikire nthawi yayitali, koma kusinthana ndikusintha pambuyo pa kuthamanga kwa 000 - 60 km, chifukwa amayamba kutaya mphamvu mwachangu kwambiri. .ubwino.

Kodi mungamvetse bwanji kuti zoyamwa zimataya katundu wawo?

• Mukayamba kumva ngati galimoto ikugwedezeka poyendetsa.
• Mukamva phokoso lachilendo monga kudina, kulira, kulira ndi ena oyimitsidwa mukangoyang'ana.
• Ngati kuyendetsa kwanu kumakhala kovuta kwambiri ndipo mtunda wa braking ukuwonjezeka
• Mukawona kutha kwa matayala osagwirizana.
• Mukawona hayidiroliki ikudontha kapena dzimbiri pa pisitoni ndodo kapena mayendedwe.
• Mukuwona chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi, kapena zonse zili bwino, koma mwayenda makilomita oposa 60 - 80. - lingalirani zosintha zochotsa mantha.

Kuyika kwa Shock absorber - kodi tingachite tokha?

Funso ili likufunsidwa ndi madalaivala onse. Chowonadi ndichakuti kuchotsa ma absorbers odabwitsa si ntchito yovuta kwambiri, ndipo ngati mungakhale ndi chidziwitso chaukadaulo, mutha kuchita nokha. Njira zosinthira ndizosavuta komanso mwachangu, zida zomwe mukufunikira ndizofunikira ndipo mumangofunika chikhumbo komanso malo abwino ogwirira ntchito.

Kusintha ma absorbers akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo - sitepe ndi sitepe
kukonzekera:

Ndikofunika kukonzekera chilichonse chomwe mungafune kuti mudzalowe m'malo musanakulitse manja anu ndikuyamba kusintha gawo lililonse lagalimoto.

Makamaka kukhazikitsa zoyeserera, muyenera kukonzekera zotsatirazi:

• Malo athyathyathya, abwino ogwirira ntchito - ngati muli ndi garaja yokonzekera bwino komanso yayikulu, mutha kugwira ntchito pamenepo. Ngati mulibe, malo omwe mukusintha ayenera kukhala athyathyathya komanso otakata mokwanira kuti mugwire ntchito bwino.
• Zida Zofunika - Zida zofunika ndizofunika kwambiri ndipo zimaphatikizapo: jack kapena stand, zothandizira, ndi ma wrenches ndi screwdrivers. Mwina muli ndi zida zonsezi pamanja kotero kuti simuyenera kugula china chilichonse, kupatula mwina kuyimitsidwa kasupe remover.

Komabe, mutha kulembanso makaniko omwe mumawadziwa kapena mwachita nawo kumalo opezera ntchito. Koma tsopano sizokhudza izo ...

Kuti tithe kumasula mtedza wonyezimira komanso ma bolts mosavuta, ndikofunikira kugula WD-40 (awa ndi madzi omwe angakuthandizeni kuthana ndi dzimbiri pamtedza ndi ma bolts omwe akuyenera kuchotsedwa pochotsa zoyeserera)
Zida Zodzitchinjiriza - Kuti mulowe m'malo zoziziritsa kugwedezeka, mudzafunika zida zodzitetezera izi: zovala zogwirira ntchito, magolovesi ndi magalasi.
Seti yatsopano yazitsulo zakutsogolo kapena zakumbuyo - apa muyenera kusamala kwambiri. Ngati simunagulepo zida zamagalimoto zotere, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi amakaniki oyenerera kapena alangizi m'sitolo ya zida zamagalimoto omwe angakuthandizeni kusankha mitundu yoyenera ndi mitundu yamagetsi owopsa amtundu wagalimoto yanu ndi mtundu wanu.

Yochotsa ndi khazikitsa absorbers mantha kutsogolo

• Ikani galimoto pamalo oyenda ndikusiya liwiro.
• Gwiritsani ntchito choyimira kapena jack kukweza galimoto kuti muthe kugwira ntchito mwamtendere. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito jack kuti mukhale otetezeka kwambiri, onjezerani ma spacers ena
• Chotsani mawilo akutsogolo pagalimoto. (Kumbukirani, zoyeserera nthawi zonse zimasintha awiriawiri!).
• Chotsani zotsekemera zamadzimadzi.
• Gwiritsani ntchito wrench # 15 kuti muchotse mtedza womwe umagwira ma absorbers omwe ali pamwamba.
• Chotsani pazogwirizira zapansi ndikuzichotsa pamodzi ndi kasupe.
• Chotsani kasupe pogwiritsa ntchito chida chochotsera.
• Chotsani chojambulira chakale. Musanachite mantha atsopano, ikani mpweya kangapo.
• Ikani chododometsa chatsopanocho mozondoka.

Kuchotsa ndikuyika zoyatsira kumbuyo kumbuyo

• Kwezani galimotoyo poyima
• Chotsani mawilo apambuyo pagalimoto
• Chotsani galimotoyo pamtondo ndikutsegula thunthu.
• Pezani ma bolts omwe amakhala ndi ma absorbers amantha ndikuwamasula
• Kwezaninso galimotoyo, pezani ndikuchotsa mabatani omwe amakhala pansi pazoyeserera.
• Chotsani zoyeserera ndi kasupe
• Gwiritsani ntchito chida kuti muchotse kasupe kuchokera pama absorbers odabwitsa.
• Slipani pama absorbers odabwitsika kangapo pamanja ndikuwayika mchaka.
• Ikani zotsekera zakumbuyo motsatana - monga tanena kale

Kuchotsa ndikukhazikitsa zida zoyambira kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo sikovuta, koma ngati mukuopa zolakwika m'malo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zamankhwala apadera. Mitengo yamakonzedwe siyokwera ndipo imayamba $ 50 mpaka $ 100, kutengera:

• Shock absorber amapanga ndi mtundu
• Kupanga galimoto ndi mtundu
• Awa ndi ma kutsogolo akutsogolo, kumbuyo kapena MacPherson

Bwanji osachedwetsa m'malo mwa zida zoyeserera?

Monga tanena, zinthu zoyimitsidwa zimayikidwa kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azivala pafupipafupi. Mukanyalanyaza zizindikilo zomwe zikuwonetsa kufunikira kosintha, zimatha kubweretsa zovuta zambiri, kuphatikiza:

• onjezani mtunda woyimilira
• zovuta za ABS ndi machitidwe ena mgalimoto
• onjezerani kupindika kwa thupi
• kuvala asanakwane mbali zina zambiri zamagalimoto
• Ma absorbers oyipa atatha, imakhudza matayala, akasupe, chisisi chonse, komanso chiwongolero cha galimoto.

Kodi simuyenera kuiwala chiyani?

• Nthawi zonse kumbukirani kuti zotsekemera zimasinthira pawiri.
• Osayesa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mantha omwewo
• Mukamasintha, yang'anani mosamala nsapato, ziyangoyango, masika ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, m'malo mwake.
• Nthawi zonse ikani nthawi 3 mpaka 5 pamanja musanakhazikike.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwasintha matayala mukayika
• Kuti mutsimikizire kwathunthu kuti zoyeserera zamagetsi zili bwino, makilomita 20 alionse. yambitsani kugwiritsa ntchito malo operekera
• Yang'anirani zowoneka pafupipafupi kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe zotuluka kapena dzimbiri.

Popeza zinthu zoyimitsidwa sizimatha msanga katundu wawo, mutha kuzolowera kuyendetsa galimoto kovuta, kuchuluka kwa ma braking kapena phokoso lomwe mumamva mukamayendetsa. Yesetsani kunyalanyaza ngakhale chisonyezo chochepa kwambiri chakuti zoyeserera zamagetsi zimataya katundu wawo. Lumikizanani ndi makaniko mwachangu, pemphani kuti akupatseni matenda ngati kukuwonetsani kuti muli ndi vuto, sinthanitsani zoyeserera munthawi yake kuti mupewe vuto lalikulu mtsogolo.
Ngati mulibe chidaliro pakukwanitsa kwanu, ndibwino kuti musayesere, koma kuti mufufuze ntchito kapena wamakaniko yemwe amadziwa bwino zomwe akuchita.