Phunziro 2. Momwe mungayambire bwino pamakina
Zamkatimu
Gawo lofunikira kwambiri komanso lovuta pakuphunzira kuyendetsa galimoto ndikuyamba kuyenda, ndiye kuti, kuyambitsa ndi kufalitsa kwamanja. Kuti mudziwe momwe mungayendere bwino, muyenera kudziwa momwe magwiridwe antchito am'magalimoto ena, omwe ndi clutch ndi gearbox.
Clutch ndi kugwirizana pakati pa kufala ndi injini. Sitingalowe mwatsatanetsatane za chinthu ichi, koma tiyeni tiwone mwachangu momwe clutch pedal imagwirira ntchito.
Zowalamulira ngo maudindo
Ngo zowalamulira ali 4 malo. Kuti muwone bwino, akuwonetsedwa pachithunzichi.
Mtunda kuchokera pa malo 1, pomwe zowalamulirazo zasiya kugwira ntchito, mpaka 2, pomwe zowalamulira zochepa zimachitika ndikuyamba kuyendetsa galimoto, titha kuzitcha kuti zachabe, chifukwa pomwe pedal imayenda munthawi imeneyi, palibe chomwe chingachitike ndi galimotoyo.
Kuyenda kosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa 2 mpaka 3 - kuwonjezeka kwa kukoka kumachitika.
Ndipo osiyanasiyana kuchokera 3 mpaka 4 mfundo amathanso kutchedwa kuthamanga kopanda kanthu, popeza pakadali pano zowalamulira zakhala zikugwiridwa kale, galimoto imayenda molingana ndi zida zosankhidwa.
Momwe mungayambire ndi galimoto yopatsira anthu
M'mbuyomu tidakambirana kale momwe mungayambitsire galimoto, komanso momwe clutch imagwirira ntchito komanso malo ake. Tsopano tiyeni tiganizire, mwachindunji, ndondomeko yatsatanetsatane ya momwe mungayambitsire bwino pamakina:
Tiganiza kuti tikuphunzira kuyenda osati mumsewu wapagulu, koma pamalo apadera pomwe palibe ogwiritsa ntchito ena.
mwatsatane 1: Khumudwitsani kwathunthu chojambulira ndi kugwira.
mwatsatane 2: Timayatsa magiya oyamba (pagalimoto zochuluka kwambiri uku ndi kuyenda kwa cholembera zida choyamba kumanzere, kenako kumtunda).
mwatsatane 3: Timabwezera dzanja lathu ku chiwongolero, kuwonjezera mpweya, pafupifupi pamlingo wa 1,5-2 zikwi zikwi ndikuugwira.
mwatsatane 4: Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, timayamba kutulutsa zowalamulira kuti tiloze 2 (galimoto iliyonse izikhala ndi malo ake).
mwatsatane 5: Galimoto ikangoyamba kugubuduzika, siyani kutulutsa chomenyeracho ndikuigwira malo amodzi mpaka galimotoyo itayamba kuyenda bwinobwino.
mwatsatane 6: Pepani kwathunthu clutch ndikuwonjezera gasi, ngati kuli kofunika, kupititsa patsogolo kwina.
Momwe mungayendetsere phiri pa makaniko popanda bwalo lamanja
Pali njira zitatu zakukwera ndi kufalitsa kwamanja. Tiyeni tiwunikire aliyense wa iwo mwatsatanetsatane.
Njira ya 1
mwatsatane 1: Timayima chokwera ndi cholumikizira ndipo tidanyema ndikudandaula komanso zida zoyamba zikugwira.
mwatsatane 2: Kulola kupita KABWINO (chinthu chachikulu apa sikuti muchite mopitirira muyeso, apo ayi mukhomera) cholumikizira, pafupifupi mpaka 2 (muyenera kumva kusintha kwa injini, ndipo rpm imatsikanso pang'ono). Poterepa, makina sayenera kubwerera mmbuyo.
mwatsatane 3: Timachotsa phazi pamabuleki osunthira, timasunthira ku gasi, timapereka pafupifupi 2 zikwi zikwi (ngati phirili ndilokulirapo, ndiye zochulukirapo) ndipo nthawi yomweyo tamasula chopondacho pang'ono.
Galimoto iyamba kukwera phirilo.
Njira ya 2
M'malo mwake, njirayi imabwereza kwathunthu komwe kumayambira koyenda kuchokera pamalo, koma kupatula mfundo zina:
- zochita zonse ziyenera kuchitidwa modzidzimutsa kuti galimoto isakhale ndi nthawi yobwereranso kapena kukhazikika;
- muyenera kupereka mafuta ochulukirapo kuposa pamsewu wolimba.
Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino mukakhala kuti mwapeza kale zokumana nazo ndikumverera zazoyimitsa zamagalimoto.
Momwe mungayendetsere phiri ndi handbrake
Tiyeni tiwone njira zitatu momwe mungayambitsire phirili, nthawi ino ndikugwiritsa ntchito poyimitsa magalimoto.
Njira ya 3
mwatsatane 1: Imani paphiri, kokerani dzanja (handbrake) (giya yoyamba ikugwiridwa).
mwatsatane 2: Tulutsani choyimitsa.
mwatsatane 3: Tsatirani masitepe onse mukamayendetsa pamsewu wopyapyala. Perekani gasi, tulutsani zowalamulira kuti mufotokozere 2 (mudzamva momwe phokoso la injini lidzasinthire) ndipo POPANDA CHIYAMBI kuyamba kutsitsa dzanja lanu, ndikuwonjezera mpweya. Galimoto idzakwera phirilo.
