Control shock absorbers
Ndiothandizira kwathunthu komanso apamwamba kwambiri omwe amatha kuwonetsetsa kuti ma ABS kapena makina a ESP akuyenda bwino.
Galimotoyo ikakhala yabwino kwambiri, m'pamenenso muyenera kuisamalira mosamala kwambiri ndipo m'pamenenso muyenera kusankha zida zosinthira. Mwachitsanzo.
ABS ndi pafupifupi muyezo m'magalimoto apakati, ndipo nthawi zambiri amatsagana ndi dongosolo lokhazikika la ESP. Zonsezi zothandiza kwambiri zamagetsi, komabe, zimagwira ntchito kokha pamene kuyimitsidwa kwa galimoto, makamaka zowononga mantha, zikugwira ntchito mokwanira. Ngati chinachake sichili bwino ndi iye, zipangizo zamagetsi m'malo mothandizira zimangovulaza.
Kutalika kwa mabuleki
Kafukufuku wopangidwa ku Germany wasonyeza kuti ndi 50% kuchepetsa damping mphamvu ya shock absorbers, braking mtunda kuchokera 100 Km / h pa avareji galimoto popanda ABS anawonjezera ndi 4,3%, ndi magalimoto ndi ABS - ndi mochuluka monga 14,1%. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi yoyamba galimotoyo idzayima 1,6 mamita patsogolo, chachiwiri - 5,4 mamita, zomwe sizingamveke ndi dalaivala ngati pali chopinga panjira ya galimotoyo.
Mayeserowo adachitika mofananira ku Germany, i.e. malo athyathyathya. Malinga ndi lingaliro logwirizana la akatswiri, pa msewu wovuta, umene timachita nawo makamaka ku Poland, kusiyana pakati pa braking mtunda wa magalimoto ndi absorbers anavala mantha, ndipo makamaka magalimoto ndi ABS, adzakhala osachepera kawiri lalikulu.
M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti osati mtunda umene anagona galimoto imasiya, komanso galimoto chitonthozo, galimoto kudzidalira, ndi kukhazikika kwake pa msewu zimadalira absorbers mantha. Ndipo momveka bwino, galimotoyo imathamanga kwambiri komanso msewu wosagwirizana.
Izi ndi zoipa
Tsoka ilo, zotsekemera zosokoneza zimatha kupezeka pamagalimoto ambiri. Ngakhale ku Germany, komwe kulingaliridwa kukhala dziko limene magalimoto amasamaliridwa bwino, avareji ndi 15 peresenti. magalimoto amadzutsa kukayikira pankhaniyi.
Sizikudziwika momwe chiwerengerochi chikuwonekera ku Poland, koma ndithudi ndichokwera kwambiri. Choyamba, timayendetsa magalimoto akale okhala ndi mtunda wautali, ndipo ngakhale m'misewu yoyipa kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite ku msonkhano wa shock absorber pamtunda uliwonse wa makilomita zikwi 20 ndikuyesa pazida zoyenera. Izi ziyeneranso kuchitidwa ndi aliyense wogula galimoto yakale, kuphatikizapo galimoto yochokera kunja.
Mtengo kapena chitetezo
Zoyambitsa mantha ziyenera kusinthidwa pawiri. Kuti agwire bwino ntchito yawo, kutsimikizira, makamaka, mphamvu yathunthu ya ABS, sayenera kukhala pamalo abwino, koma kusiyana kwa mphamvu yowonongeka ya mawilo amanja ndi akumanzere sayenera kupitirira 10%. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa zida zatsopano zodzidzimutsa, popeza mphamvu yonyowa yazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosiyana. Ndikwabwinonso kupewa zodziwika bwino, ngakhale zitakukopani ndi mtengo wotsika. Kukana kwawo kuvala kumasiyana kwambiri ndipo kumatha kusiyana ndi magwiridwe antchito kuchokera kumafakitole owopsa. Izi zimakhudza khalidwe la galimoto, makamaka mphamvu ya anti-skid, stabilization and traction control systems.
Mosasamala komanso movutikira
Ndiye kodi tikuyenera kukhala ndi zodziwikiratu zokha zosainidwa ndi opanga ma automaker? Osafunikira. Komanso zomwe zili pachiwopsezo ndi zinthu zamakampani odziwika bwino omwe amadziwika kuti samangogulitsa malonda okha komanso ogulitsa pa msonkhano woyamba. Choncho, kusankha ndikofunika kwambiri, ndipo popanga izo, ndi bwino kuyang'ana osati mtengo wa zowonongeka zokha, komanso mtengo wa msonkhano wawo. Mwachitsanzo, m'modzi mwa ogulitsa Opel ku Warsaw fakitale yaku Warsaw kutsogolo kwa Astra II 1.6 amawononga PLN 317 iliyonse, ndipo chosinthira chilichonse chimawononga PLN 180. Mu netiweki ya Carman service absorber imawononga PLN 403, koma ngati tithana ndi mtengo wantchitowu, tidzangolipiritsidwa PLN 15 yokha. Mkhalidwewu ndi wosiyana ngakhale mu garaja yapadera, yomwe ili mbali ya AutoCrew network yokonzedwa ndi InterCars. Kumeneko, chotsitsa chodzidzimutsa chimawononga 350 zł, ntchitoyo ndi yaulere. Kuti izi zitheke, mu sitolo ya InterCars mtengo wa chotengera chofananacho kwa kasitomala aliyense ndi PLN 403.
Chifukwa chake muyenera kuzolowera kuti ma shock absorbers amafunikiranso kuwunika pafupipafupi.
