Kodi ma coilovers athandizira kuyendetsa galimoto yanga?

M'malo oyimitsidwa pambuyo pa msika, pali zida zamasika, zida za airbag, zida zosinthira ndi ma struts, ndi njira zina zambiri zopititsira patsogolo kuwongolera ndi / kapena kukwera kutalika, koma zikafika pakuwongolera kuthamanga kwambiri, mamvekedwe osalala kwambiri komanso kulemekeza maonekedwe osungidwa kwa coilover. Koma kodi zida zoyimitsidwa za coilover ndi ziti, ndipo koposa zonse, kodi amawongolera kasamalidwe kokwanira kuti atsimikizire kuwononga kwawo nthawi zambiri?

Choyamba, tiyeni tithane ndi coilover. Magalimoto ambiri masiku ano amagwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwamapangidwe angapo oyimitsidwa:

• Nkhono yolamulira pawiri (yomwe imadziwikanso ndi mayina ena osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza wishbone kapena double wishbone)

• Stance (nthawi zina amatchedwa MacPherson strut)

• njira zambiri

• Torsion

"Coilover" nthawi zina imatchedwanso coilover shock, kusiyana kwa kapangidwe ka strut.

Masamba ndi masamba a coil

Kuyimitsidwa kwamtundu wanji kumagwiritsa ntchito kasupe wa koyilo yomwe imanyamula chotsekereza chododometsa, chomwe chimatchedwa strut (chingwe ndi cholumikizira chomwe chimanyamulanso zina kapena zolemetsa zonse zagalimoto) ndi chiwongolero chimodzi. dzanja. Nthawi zambiri kasupe wa koyilo amayikidwa pamwamba pa chingwecho, kotero kukanikiza kasupe, chingwe, kapena zonse ziwiri zimalola gudumu kupita kumtunda wagalimoto.

Momwe coilover imagwirira ntchito

Kukonzekera kwa koyilo kumakhala kofanana koma kumagwiritsa ntchito kasupe wotalikirapo wa koyilo komwe kugwedezeka kumakwera molunjika mpaka kutalika kwa koyilo kuti koyiloyo ikhale mozungulira kapena "pamwamba" pakugwedezeka. Kuti gudumu lisunthike m'mwamba mu coilover, masika ndi kugwedezeka ziyenera kupanikizidwa. Masimpe alajanika zyintu zyoonse nzyotujisi, ciindi cisyoonto eeci ciyoocinca zyintu zyoonse nzyotujisi.

Kodi zonse zili bwino? Yankho ndiloti sizowona bwino m'malingaliro, koma pangakhale zopindulitsa. Choyamba, khwekhwe lina likhoza kukhala labwino kwambiri potengera magwiridwe antchito. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mapangidwe awiri a wishbone anali oipitsitsa, sizingatheke kuti Porsche 959 yotchuka ndi Ferrari F40 akadagwiritsa ntchito.

Koma ambiri aife sitimayendetsa magalimoto akuluakulu a madola mamiliyoni ambiri, ndipo magalimoto ambiri sanapangidwe kuti azithamanga kwambiri ngakhale angakwanitse. Chifukwa chake, muzochita, kuyimitsidwa kwambiri, mosasamala kanthu za kapangidwe kake, kumayimira kusagwirizana pakuwongolera, kukwera chitonthozo, ndi mtengo. Pafupifupi galimoto iliyonse yomwe mumayendetsa, ndizotheka kuti kasamalidwe kake kakhoza kusinthidwa posinthana ndi kukwera kovutirapo, komanso, ndalama zina. Ndipo ndizothekanso kuti makonda ena atha kuyatsidwa, zomwe sizikhala choncho ndi makina afakitale.

Ubwino wa coilover

Kugwira ndi kusintha ndiubwino waukulu wa coilvers. Ndikovuta kusintha khwekhwe la galimoto yolakalaka popanda kutaya china chilichonse pakuyimitsidwa, koma kukhazikitsidwa kokonzedwa bwino kwa coilover kumatha kulola kusintha kwa machitidwe osasokoneza china chilichonse (ndi zambiri). Ichi ndichifukwa chake zida zoyimitsidwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zimakhala ngati ma coilvers. Mapangidwe abwino a coilover amatha kuwongolera kasamalidwe ka pafupifupi galimoto iliyonse, kukulolani kuti musinthe mawonekedwe a kagwiridwe kake komanso nthawi zina kukwera kutalika pakapita nthawi.

Zindikirani kuti ndime yomaliza ikunena za "ma coilors opangidwa bwino". Tsoka ilo, kuyika ma coilvers ena pamagalimoto ena kumatha kuvulaza kagwiridwe kake m'malo mowongolera. Ngakhale mawonekedwewa amasiyana kwambiri kotero kuti mungafune kufufuza zambiri, pali malamulo awiri a chala:

• Makina okwera mtengo amakonda kuchita bwino kuposa otsika mtengo. Mtengo wokwera si chitsimikizo cha kuwongolera bwino, koma mayunitsi otsika mtengo nthawi zambiri amachita bwino.

• Ngati galimoto yanu ikuyendetsa bwino, zimakhala zovuta komanso zodula kuti mukonze.

Kuyika coilover kungawononge madola masauzande angapo makaniko anu asanatulutse m'bokosi, ndiye ndi bwino kuchita homuweki yambiri musanayiyike. Nthawi zambiri, ma coilors amathandizira kuyendetsa galimoto.