UAZ Hunter - specifications luso: miyeso, kumwa thukuta, chilolezo
Soviet SUV UAZ-469 anapangidwa pafupifupi zosasinthika kuchokera 1972 mpaka 2003. Komabe, mu 2003, adaganiza zosintha ndikusintha mtundu wake watsopano, UAZ Hunter.
UAZ Hunter ndi SUV ya chimango yomwe imapita pansi pa nambala ya UAZ-315195. Poyang'ana koyamba, zikuwoneka kuti sizosiyana ndi zomwe zidalipo kale, koma ngati mumvetsetsa mawonekedwe ake aukadaulo, komanso kuyang'anitsitsa mkati ndi kunja, ndiye kuti kusintha kumawonekera.
Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane makhalidwe luso la galimoto lodziwika bwino.
Makina
Okhotnik akusiya mzere wa msonkhano wokhala ndi imodzi mwa injini zitatu:
UMZ-4213 - Iyi ndi injini yojambulira mafuta a 2,9-lita. mphamvu zake pazipita 104 ndiyamphamvu anafika pa 4000 rpm ndi makokedwe pazipita 201 NM pa 3000 rpm. Chipangizocho chili pamzere, masilinda 4. Pankhani yokonda zachilengedwe, imakumana ndi muyezo wa Euro-2. Liwiro lapamwamba lomwe lingapangidwe pa injini iyi ndi 125 km / h.
Zimakhala zovuta kuzitcha kuti ndi zachuma, chifukwa kumwa ndi malita 14,5 mumpikisano wophatikizana ndi malita 10 pamsewu waukulu.
ZMZ-4091 - Iyinso ndi injini yamafuta yokhala ndi jakisoni. Voliyumu yake ndi yocheperapo - malita 2,7, koma imatha kufinya mphamvu zambiri - 94 kW pa 4400 rpm. Patsamba lathu la Vodi.su, tidakambirana za mahatchi komanso momwe mungasinthire mphamvu kuchokera ku kilowatts kupita ku hp. - 94 / 0,73, timapeza mphamvu pafupifupi 128.
Injini iyi, monga yapitayi, ili pamzere 4-silinda. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake pakuphatikizana kumakhala pafupifupi malita 13,5 okhala ndi chiŵerengero cha 9.0. Chifukwa chake, AI-92 idzakhala mafuta abwino kwambiri. Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri ndi 130 km / h. Muyezo wa chilengedwe ndi Euro-3.
ZMZ 5143.10 Ndi injini ya dizilo ya 2,2 lita. mphamvu zake pazipita mlingo wa 72,8 kW (99 HP) anafika pa 4000 rpm, ndi makokedwe pazipita 183 Nm pa 1800 rpm. Ndiye kuti, tili ndi injini ya dizilo yokhazikika yomwe imawonetsa zabwino zake pama rev otsika.
Liwiro pazipita kuti akhoza kukhala pa UAZ Hunter okonzeka ndi injini dizilo - 120 Km / h. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri ndi 10 malita a dizilo pa liwiro la 90 km/h. Injini imagwirizana ndi miyezo ya chilengedwe ya Euro-3.
Kuyang'ana makhalidwe a injini UAZ-315195, tikumvetsa kuti ndi abwino kuyendetsa pa misewu osati khalidwe labwino, komanso panjira. Koma kupeza "Hunter" ngati galimoto ya mzindawo sikuli kopindulitsa - kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri.
kutumiza, kuyimitsidwa
Tikayerekeza Hunter ndi kuloŵedwa m'malo, ndiye mu gawo luso, kuyimitsidwa wadutsa kusintha kwambiri. Kotero, tsopano kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo si kasupe, koma mtundu wodalira masika. Anti-roll bar imayikidwa kuti imeze mabowo ndi maenje. Zomwe zimagwedeza ndi hydropneumatic (gasi-mafuta), mtundu wa telescopic.
Chifukwa cha mikono iwiri yotsatizana yomwe imagwera pachinthu chilichonse chododometsa komanso ulalo wopingasa, kugunda kwa ndodo yotseketsa kumawonjezeka.
Kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo kumadalira akasupe awiri, kuthandizidwanso ndi hydropneumatic shock absorbers.
Kuyendetsa kunja kwa msewu, UAZ Hunter, ngati UAZ-469, imayikidwa matayala 225/75 kapena 245/70, omwe amavala mawilo 16 inchi. Ma disks amasindikizidwa, ndiko kuti, njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi mawilo osindikizidwa omwe ali ndi mulingo wina wofewa - amayamwa kugwedezeka pakukhudzidwa, pomwe mawilo oponyedwa kapena opangidwa ndi olimba kwambiri ndipo sanapangidwe kuti aziyenda panjira.
Mpweya wodutsa mabuleki a chimbale amaikidwa pa chitsulo cha kutsogolo, ng'oma mabuleki kumbuyo chitsulo chogwira.
UAZ Hunter ndi SUV yonyamula mawilo akumbuyo yokhala ndi mawaya olimba oyendetsa kutsogolo. Bokosi la gear ndi buku la 5-liwiro, palinso 2-speed transfer case, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene magudumu akutsogolo akuyatsa.
Makulidwe, mkati, kunja
Pankhani ya miyeso yake, UAZ-Hunter imalowa m'gulu la ma SUV apakati. Kutalika kwa thupi lake ndi 4170 mm. M'lifupi magalasi - 2010 mm, popanda kalirole - 1785 mm. Chifukwa cha wheelbase kuchuluka kwa 2380 mm, pali malo ambiri okwera kumbuyo. Ndipo chilolezo chapansi ndi chabwino kwambiri pakuyendetsa misewu yoyipa - 21 centimita.
Kulemera kwa "Hunter" ndi matani 1,8-1,9, pamene odzaza - 2,5-2,55. Choncho, akhoza kutenga 650-675 makilogalamu kulemera zothandiza.
M'nyumbayi muli malo okwanira anthu asanu ndi awiri, njira yokwerera ndi 2 + 3 + 2. Ngati mungafune, mipando ingapo yakumbuyo imatha kuchotsedwa kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa thunthu. Pazabwino zamkati zomwe zasinthidwa, munthu amatha kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa pansi komwe kumapangidwa ndi kapeti. Koma sindimakonda kusowa kwa bolodi - pambuyo pake, Hunter ali ngati SUV yosinthidwa ya mzinda ndi kumidzi, koma ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 21, kukwera ndi kutsika okwera kungakhale kovuta.
Ndizodziwikiratu kuti okonzawo sanadandaule kwambiri za kuphweka kwa dalaivala: gululo limapangidwa ndi pulasitiki yakuda, zida zili movutikira, makamaka speedometer ili pafupi ndi chiwongolero, ndipo muyenera kutero. pindani kuti muwone kuwerenga kwake. Zimamveka kuti galimotoyo ndi ya SUVs bajeti.
Galimotoyo inapangidwira nyengo yachisanu ya ku Russia, kotero chitofu chopanda chowongolera kutentha, mungathe kulamulira kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe kake ndi mphamvu zake ndi damper.
Ma ducts a mpweya amakhala pansi pa windshield ndi kutsogolo kutsogolo. Ndiko kuti, m'nyengo yozizira, ndi anthu ambiri m'nyumbamo, kutsekeka kwa mawindo akumbali sikungapeweke.
Kunja kumakhala kokongola kwambiri - pulasitiki kapena zitsulo zokhala ndi nyali zachifunga zomwe zimayikidwamo, chitetezo chachitsulo cha kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo ndi ndodo zowongolera, chitseko chakumbuyo chokhala ndi tayala yopuma. Mwachidule, tili ndi galimoto yotsika mtengo yokhala ndi zinthu zochepa zoyendetsera mumsewu waku Russia.
Mitengo ndi ndemanga
Mitengo m'ma salons a ogulitsa ovomerezeka pakadali pano imachokera ku 359 mpaka 409 rubles, koma izi zikuganizira zochotsera zonse pansi pa pulogalamu yobwezeretsanso ndi ngongole. Ngati mutagula popanda mapulogalamuwa, mutha kuwonjezera ma ruble ena 90 pamtengo womwe wawonetsedwa. Chonde dziwani kuti pazaka 70 za Chigonjetso, mndandanda wocheperako wa Kupambana unatulutsidwa - thupi limapakidwa utoto woteteza wa Trophy, mtengo wake umachokera ku ma ruble 409.
Chabwino, kutengera zomwe takumana nazo pogwiritsa ntchito galimoto iyi komanso ndemanga za madalaivala ena, titha kunena izi:
- patency ndi yabwino;
- maukwati ambiri - clutch, radiator, dongosolo lopaka mafuta, mayendedwe;
- pa liwiro la 90 km / h, galimoto imayendetsa ndipo, kwenikweni, ndizowopsa kuyendetsa pa liwiro lotere;
- zolakwika zambiri zazing'ono, chitofu chosakhala bwino, mawindo otsetsereka.
Mwachidule, galimotoyo ndi yaikulu, yamphamvu. Komabe, msonkhano wa ku Russia umamveka, okonzawo akadali ndi chinachake choti agwirepo. Ngati mungasankhe pakati pa UAZ Hunter ndi SUVs ena a bajeti, tingasankhe magalimoto ena amtundu womwewo - Chevrolet Niva, VAZ-2121, Renault Duster, UAZ-Patriot.
Ndi zomwe UAZ Hunter amatha.
Tikutsegula...
