Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
Malangizo kwa oyendetsa

Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso

03.03.2023 /

Ngakhale kuti Vaz 2106 - si galimoto latsopano, eni galimoto ambiri si kufulumira kusiya ndi izo. Ndi chitsanzo ichi, mutha kuzindikira malingaliro openga kwambiri pamawonekedwe ndi mkati. Ndi ndalama zokwanira, ikukonzekera zingakhudzenso mbali luso, amene adzawonjezera mphamvu ndi controllability galimoto.

Kutulutsa VAZ 2106

Galimoto ya Vaz 2106 ilibe makhalidwe abwino kapena maonekedwe okongola, ndipo palibe chifukwa chofotokozera chitonthozo. Komabe, chitsanzocho ndi choyenera mokwanira kuti chikwaniritse zilakolako zachilendo za mwiniwake. Makinawa amakulolani kuyesa ndipo chifukwa cha izi sikoyenera kuyendera mautumiki apadera.

Kodi kukonza ndi chiyani

Kukonzekera - kusintha mawonekedwe a fakitale a zigawo ndi misonkhano, komanso maonekedwe a galimoto kuti asinthe. Malinga ndi zolinga anatsatira, ikukonzekera Vaz 2106 kungafunike ndithu lalikulu ndalama ndi luso ndalama: mukhoza kukhazikitsa nyali wokongola, mawilo kapena mazenera tinted, ndipo n'zotheka kusintha kwa injini, gearbox, ananyema kapena utsi dongosolo.

Chithunzi cha VAZ 2106 yosinthidwa

Kuti mumvetse bwino zomwe ikukonzekera, m'munsimu muli zithunzi zochepa ndi zamakono "zisanu ndi chimodzi".

Chithunzi chazithunzi: kukonza VAZ 2106

Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
Kusintha kwa thupi kumatsegula mwayi waukulu wosintha mawonekedwe agalimoto.
Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
Ngakhale kusintha pang'ono kwa galimoto yokhazikika kungapangitse kuti ikhale yokongola kwambiri.
Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
Kukonzekera kumakupatsani mwayi wopatsa galimotoyo kalembedwe kayekha komanso mawonekedwe
Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zosinthira ndi kalembedwe ka retro.

Thupi ikukonzekera VAZ 2106

Ndi ikukonzekera kunja, galimoto akhoza kusinthidwa pang'ono kapena kwathunthu. Imodzi mwa mfundo zazikuluzikulu mu nkhaniyi ndi mkhalidwe wabwino wa thupi. Ngati pali chilema kapena dzimbiri m'thupi, ziyenera kuthetsedwa. Kupanda kutero, pakapita nthawi, vutoli lidzawonekera ndi digiri yayikulu. Tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungasinthire katundu "zisanu ndi chimodzi".

Kujambula kwa Windshield

Njira yodziwika bwino yosinthira galimoto, kuphatikizapo VAZ 2106 - nyali zowala ndi mazenera. Eni magalimoto ambiri amakongoletsa magalasi awoawo popanda kupita kumalo okonzera magalimoto. Chifukwa cha filimuyi, simungathe kusintha maonekedwe a "hatchi yachitsulo" yanu, komanso kuti mukhale otetezeka. Chifukwa chake, pakachitika ngozi, magalasi owoneka bwino amapewa kuwonongeka ndi zidutswa. M'chilimwe, filimuyi imapulumutsa ku dzuwa lotentha. Musanayambe kukonza maonekedwe a galimoto yanu, muyenera kuthana ndi mtundu uwu wa ikukonzekera mwatsatanetsatane.

Choyamba muyenera kuphunzira za mitundu ya toning. M'masiku amenewo, pamene njira iyi yochepetsera magalasi inangoyamba kuonekera, chophimba chapadera chinagwiritsidwa ntchito, chomwe sichinateteze ku zokopa, komanso sichinali choyenera kubwezeretsedwa. Pakali pano, pali mitundu iyi ya tinting:

  • filimu;
  • kutentha;
  • zamagetsi;
  • zokha.

Popanga magalasi a galasi ndi mazenera ena agalimoto ndi manja anu, ndi bwino kusankha njira ya kanema. Sizovuta kupanga mtundu woterewu, ndipo ngati pakufunika, mutha kusintha zinthuzo nthawi iliyonse popanda vuto. Kuti mugwire ntchitoyi, mudzafunika mndandanda wazinthu ndi zida, zomwe zimakhala ndi mpeni wokhala ndi masamba, zotsukira magalasi, madzi oyera, shampu, botolo lopopera komanso zopukuta zopanda nsalu.

Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
Chophimba chakutsogolo chikhoza kupangidwa ndi tinted pamwamba.

Chipinda chopangira utoto chiyenera kukhala chaukhondo komanso chotetezedwa ku mvula. Chophimba chakutsogolo, monga china chilichonse, chimatha kuchotsedwa m'galimoto kapena kudetsedwa mwachindunji pagalimoto. Mosasamala njira yosankhidwa, iyenera kutsukidwa bwino ndikuthandizidwa ndi degreaser. Mutha kukongoletsa galasi kwathunthu kapena kumtunda kwake kokha. Ngati cholinga ndikuteteza maso ku dzuwa, ndiye kuti njira yotsiriza ndiyo yabwino. Monga lamulo, ndi njira yochepetsera iyi, mzerewo uyenera kukhala wosapitilira 14 cm pamalo ake okulirapo.

Payokha, ndikofunikira kukhala pagawo lofunikira monga kuthekera kotulutsa kuwala: ndizosiyana ndi makanema osiyanasiyana. Malinga ndi GOST, tinting tinting sayenera kupitirira 25%. Ndikoyenera kuganizira kuti galasi lokha nthawi zina likhoza kudetsedwa pang'ono (mpaka 5%). Ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito filimu yokhala ndi kuwala kochepera 80%. Mfundo yofunika: pokonza chotchinga chakutsogolo, simungagwiritse ntchito zinthu zomwe zimawunikira kuwala, kuwala padzuwa, komanso kukhala ndi galasi pamwamba. Ndi bwino kumamatira ziwerengero zomwe zasonyezedwa kuti mupewe mavuto omwe angakhalepo ndi apolisi apamsewu m'tsogolomu.

Ukadaulo wogwiritsa ntchito filimuyo pagalasi umapangidwa pokonzekera pamwamba (kuyeretsa bwino, kugwetsa mbale zam'mbali, mwina gulu lakutsogolo, sealant), pambuyo pake amapitilira kupaka utoto. Kuti mudetse galasilo, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti filimuyo ikuphimba galasi lonse. Imayikidwa kale ndi sopo ndipo zinthuzo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosazengereza, kuchotsa zoteteza. Pambuyo pochotsa maziko otetezera, pafupifupi masentimita 5, utoto umakanizidwa ndi galasi, kuyesera kutulutsa thovu la mpweya ndi chiguduli kapena spatula yapadera. Pamene galasi lakutsogolo lidadetsedwa, ntchito iyenera kuyambira pakati pa gawo lapamwamba. Kumapeto kwa ndondomekoyi, filimu yowonjezera imadulidwa ndi mpeni kapena tsamba.

Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
Imodzi mwa njira zodziwika kwambiri zopangira galasi lakutsogolo ndi filimu.

kusintha kwa nyali

Kuti mupereke mawonekedwe okongola kwa "zisanu ndi chimodzi" simungachite popanda kukonza zowunikira. Mutha kusintha ma optics (zowunikira, nyali zam'mbuyo) m'njira zosiyanasiyana: tinting, kukhazikitsa zinthu za LED, zida za xenon. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nyali ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakumbukiridwa pamapangidwe agalimoto. Ngati pali chikhumbo chosintha ma optics, koma palibe ndalama zazikulu, mutha kukhazikitsa zomangira zotsika mtengo kapena zowunikira, m'malo mwa mababu okhazikika ndi halogen. Kuphatikiza apo, msika umapereka mitundu yambiri yamitundu yowala. Kwa nyali zapamwamba kwambiri, osati ndalama zokha zomwe zidzafunikire, komanso kusintha kwa thupi, chifukwa cha kukwera kosiyana kwa optics.

Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
Ma Optics okwezedwa nthawi yomweyo amakopa chidwi, kotero kuwongolera kowunikira kumaperekedwa chidwi chapadera.

Magetsi akumbuyo amatha kukhala okongola kwambiri poika ma LED kapena ma board a LED m'malo mwa mababu. Ngati muli ndi chitsulo chosungunula komanso chidziwitso chochepa mu zamagetsi, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama pogula zinthu zoterezi, chifukwa mukhoza kuchita zonse nokha. Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha nyali zokhazikika ndi zinthu za LED sikungokongoletsa galimoto, komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

Mukakonza magetsi, mutha kuwasinthanso. Pachifukwa ichi, sikoyenera kumasula zowunikira, koma kuyeretsa ndi kuchotsa mafuta ndikofunikira. Kuti muchepetse magetsi, muyenera kudula filimu yofunikira ndipo, mofanana ndi galasi lamoto, gwiritsani ntchito zinthuzo pamwamba. Mothandizidwa ndi chowumitsira tsitsi, mutha kupereka mawonekedwe ofunikira, ndikudula zochulukirapo, kusiya 2-3 mm m'mphepete, zomwe zimabisika mumpata pakati pa nyali ndi thupi.

Tinting ndi grille pawindo lakumbuyo

Kuti tipende zenera lakumbuyo pa "zisanu ndi chimodzi", tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichotsepo kuti mugwiritse ntchito filimuyo. Popeza zenera lakumbuyo lili ndi mapindikira pa chitsanzo chachisanu ndi chimodzi cha Zhiguli, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito tinting mu mikwingwirima itatu yotalikirapo, mutapanga template, koma mutha kuchita popanda izo. Kujambulira kumachitika mofanana ndi pamene mdima wa windshield. Ngati m'malo ovuta sizingatheke kubzala zinthu pamtunda, chowumitsira tsitsi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti filimuyi ikhale yovuta. Mukayika mizere itatu, palibe chifukwa chotenthetsera. Kuti maulumikizidwewo asawonekere, amaphatikizidwa ndi mizere yotentha yamagalasi. Pasakhale ma nuances aliwonse okhala ndi mazenera am'mbali: amapangidwa mwanjira yomweyo.

Video: momwe mungapangire zenera lakumbuyo pa "classic"

Zenera lakumbuyo la VAZ

Chimodzi mwazinthu zokonza zenera lakumbuyo ndi grill ya pulasitiki, yomwe imayikidwa pansi pa chisindikizo. Chogulitsacho chimapatsa galimotoyo mawonekedwe amasewera komanso mwaukali. Chofunikira cha kukhazikitsa ndi motere:

Poganizira za kukhazikitsa grille, muyenera kudziwa za ubwino ndi kuipa kwa chowonjezera ichi. Pazinthu zabwino, munthu angazindikire:

Zina mwa minuses ziyenera kuwonetsedwa:

chitetezo khola

Ndikoyenera kuganiza za kukhazikitsa mpukutu khola pa galimoto yanu kwa oyendetsa galimoto amene nawo mpikisano (misonkhano), i.e. pamene pali chiopsezo rollover kapena mapindikidwe a galimoto galimoto. Mwachidule, khola lachitetezo ndi dongosolo lopangidwa ndi mapaipi achitsulo, osonkhanitsidwa ndikukhazikika mu chipinda chokwera. Njirayi imalola osati kupulumutsa malo okhala kwa ogwira ntchito, komanso kuonjezera kutalika kwa nthawi yaitali. Kutengera ndi zovuta za kapangidwe kake, mtengo ukhoza kusiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana - 1-10 madola zikwi.

Ngati muli ndi malingaliro okhudza kukhazikitsa chimango pa VAZ 2106, ndiye kuti muyenera kuganizira kuti zingakhale zovuta kuti mupite kukuyendera ndi mapangidwe otere, chifukwa chikalata choyenera chidzafunika. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yokhala ndi khola m'matawuni. Ngati mankhwalawo aikidwa molakwika, ndiye kuti pachitika ngozi, amatha kugwa kapena kukhala ngati khola lomwe zimakhala zovuta kutulukamo. Kuti muyike chimango, chifukwa chokhazikika chodalirika, muyenera kusokoneza pafupifupi mkati mwa galimoto.

kusintha kwa retro

Masiku ano, kusintha kwa retro kwa VAZ 2106 sikuli kocheperako, chomwe chimapatsa galimoto mawonekedwe ake apachiyambi, ndiye kuti, pamene galimotoyo inangosiya mzere wa msonkhano. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zinthu zambiri zomwe kale zinali zodziwika kwa aliyense ndipo sizimawonedwa ngati zachilendo, masiku ano zikuwoneka zokongola kwambiri. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pamagalimoto: m'nthawi yathu, magalimoto akale amawoneka okongola komanso osangalatsa kuposa momwe amakhalira.

Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna, "zisanu ndi chimodzi" ziyenera kubwezeretsedwa. Njira imeneyi ndi yaitali komanso yovuta. Tiyenera kupanga thupi kuti lizigwira ntchito kuti libwezeretse ndikubweretsa mawonekedwe abwino, omwe azikhala ogwirizana ndi nthawiyo. Amayang'anitsitsanso zamkati, zomwe zimapanga mkati mwatsopano, zimabwezeretsa zinthu zokongoletsera. Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti ntchitoyi si yophweka ndipo si makampani onse omwe angagwire. Ndikofunikira kuganizira zofunikira zingapo za nthawi yomwe galimotoyo idatulutsidwa, kugwiritsa ntchito zida ndi matekinoloje omwewo.

Komabe, kuti akonze retro ikukonzekera Vaz 2106, si nthawi zonse kufunika kukonzanso wathunthu. Nthawi zina zimakhala zokwanira kupatsa galimoto kalembedwe kamene timaganizira m'zaka zimenezo, ndipo kutsata kwathunthu sikofunikira. Zonse zimadalira zolinga zomwe zakhazikitsidwa, zofuna za kasitomala, ngati makina apangidwa kuti ayitanitsa. N'zothekanso kuti maonekedwe a galimotoyo abwezeretsedwanso, koma galimotoyo imasinthidwa ndi yamakono, yomwe idzakuthandizani kuti muziyenda molimba mtima pamayendedwe amakono.

Kuyimitsidwa ikukonzekera VAZ 2106

Popeza anaganiza kusintha kwakukulu galimoto yanu, ikukonzekera kuyimitsidwa Vaz 2106 ayenera kupatsidwa chisamaliro chapadera. Kuyimitsidwa kwa "Lada" ya chitsanzo chachisanu ndi chimodzi sikunapangidwe kuti ikhale yoyendetsa galimoto chifukwa cha kufewa kwake. Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kukonza kuyenera kuchitika m'njira yovuta: kusintha gawo limodzi pakuyimitsidwa kapena zida zoyendetsa sikungapereke zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Chifukwa chake, ngati mwiniwake wa "zisanu ndi chimodzi" adaganiza zosintha akasupe okhazikika ndi masewera, koma nthawi yomweyo amanyalanyaza kukhazikitsidwa kwa midadada yopanda phokoso ndi zosokoneza, ndiye kuti ntchitoyo idzachitidwa pachabe ndipo zotsatira zake sizidzawoneka. , ndipo zochita zoterezi sizingatchulidwe kuti kukonza.

Tiyeni tidutse mfundo zazikulu zowonjezera kuyimitsidwa kwa VAZ 2106. Eni ake ambiri agalimoto amayamba kugwira ntchito ndi chingwe chopingasa, ndikuchiyika pakati pa magalasi a racks, potero kuwonjezera kulimba kwa thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti galimotoyo ikhale yotheka komanso yosinthika. . Mtanda wokwera kutsogolo ndi kachipangizo kakang'ono kachitsulo kogwirizana ndi kapangidwe ka galimotoyo. Chogulitsacho chimayikidwa pazitsulo zapamwamba zazitsulo zowonongeka. Komanso, kuchepetsa mpukutu ndi kukhazikika VAZ 2106 wanu, muyenera kukhazikitsa kapamwamba okhazikika mu kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo. Kukhazikitsa sikuyambitsa zovuta, chifukwa kumangirira kumachitika pazitsulo zokhazikika za ndodo zam'mbuyo za axle longitudinal. Kuti zitheke kugwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa galimoto pa dzenje kapena kudutsa.

The stabilizer, yomwe ili kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo, imakhudza mwachindunji kuyendetsa. Chifukwa chake, kuwongolera kwake ndikofunikiranso kuchita. Palibe chifukwa chosinthira gawolo ndikumaliza ndi kulimbikitsidwa ngati simukufuna kuthamanga. Mutha kupitilira ndikuyika ma bushings abwino a rabara. Ambiri, kuti kusintha kuyimitsidwa pa Vaz 2106, adzakhala zokwanira m'malo kapena kusintha kutsogolo strut, kumbuyo chitsulo chogwira ntchito chitsulo cholimba, ndi kukhazikitsa kapamwamba okhazikika. Zosinthazi zidzakulitsa chitetezo ndi milingo yabwino.

Kukonza salon VAZ 2106

Salon "zisanu ndi chimodzi" - malo ogwiritsira ntchito malingaliro osiyanasiyana. Kukonzekera kwamkati kungakhudze kwenikweni chinthu chilichonse: gulu lakutsogolo, makadi a pakhomo, mipando, chiwongolero, ndi zina zotero. Kusintha kwa mkati ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zosangalatsa kwa mafani a chitsanzo chachisanu ndi chimodzi cha Zhiguli ndi "classics" ambiri. Aliyense amene amasintha mkati mwa galimoto yake amayesetsa kuti zikhale zachilendo, kuti apereke yekha.

Kusintha kutsogolo gulu

Gulu lakutsogolo ndilo gawo lalikulu la kanyumba, kukopa chidwi. Pa Vaz 2106, m'malo mwaudongo muyezo, mukhoza kukhazikitsa wotsogola lakutsogolo kuchokera BMW E-36. Pankhaniyi, mufunika chidziwitso pakulumikiza mawaya amagetsi kapena kuthandizidwa ndi katswiri wodziwa zamagetsi yemwe amatha kukhazikitsa zidazo popanda zolakwika. Komabe, kukonza sikusintha kwathunthu kwa dashboard - mutha kungoyika masikelo a zida zowala.

Mwambiri, mutha kusintha gulu lakutsogolo motere:

Video: kukokera gulu lakutsogolo la VAZ 2106

Kusintha kwa upholstery

Upholstery, kapena m'malo mwake, momwe ilili, ndizofunika kwambiri. Chifukwa cha ntchito yayitali ya galimotoyo, nsalu ndi zipangizo zina za mkati za VAZ 2106 zimakhala zosagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe nthawi yomweyo zimapanga chithunzithunzi choyipa cha galimotoyo. Musanayambe kupanga upholstery wamkati, muyenera kusankha mtundu woyenera wa zipangizo, kaya ndi nsalu kapena zikopa. Zodziwika kwambiri ndi nkhosa, kapeti, velor, suede, kapena kuphatikiza kwa izo.

mipando

Mipando "yachisanu ndi chimodzi" yokhazikika imatha kukokedwa kapena kusinthidwa ndi yakunja. Zonse zimadalira zomwe mumakonda. Mipando imasinthidwa pazifukwa zingapo:

Ngati mipandoyo yakhala yosagwiritsidwa ntchito, ikhoza kubwezeretsedwanso. Njira yotereyi idzakhala yotsika mtengo kusiyana ndi kukhazikitsa mipando yatsopano, koma ntchito yomwe ili kutsogolo si yophweka. Kubwezeretsanso mipando yakale kumayamba ndi miyeso ndi machitidwe. Kutengera miyeso yomwe yapezeka, khungu latsopano lidzasokedwa. Panthawi yobwezeretsa, zinthu zakale zimachotsedwa, mphira wa thovu amachotsedwa, akasupe amafufuzidwa, m'malo mwa zowonongeka. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphira watsopano wa thovu, ikani pampando ndikukoka upholstery yatsopano.

Ndi njira yowonjezereka, mukhoza kusintha chimango cha mpando, ndikuchipanga mumasewero a masewera. Pankhaniyi, mpando ukhoza kudzipangira nokha, poganizira zonse zomwe zingatheke. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti ngati palibe chitsimikizo pazotsatira zomaliza, ndi bwino kuti musayambe kupanga mpando kuyambira pachiyambi. Mosasamala kanthu za mpando umene waikidwa pa galimoto, chinthu chachikulu kukumbukira ndi chitetezo.

Makhadi a pakhomo

Makhadi pakhomo, komanso mipando pa Vaz 2106, kuyang'ana m'malo achisoni patapita nthawi yaitali ntchito. Upholstery imamangiriridwa pazitsulo zapulasitiki, zomwe zimayamba kuphulika pakapita nthawi. Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo mkati mwa zitseko, monga lamulo, plywood 4 mm wandiweyani imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imakhala ngati chimango ndi chikopa kapena zinthu zina. Chithovu chakuda cha 10 mm chimayikidwa pansi pa mapeto. Ngati mukukonzekera kukhazikitsa okamba pazitseko, ndiye kuwonjezera pa mabowo okhazikika a mawindo ndi mawindo amphamvu, muyenera kupereka mabowo amitu yamphamvu.

Njira yomaliza ma panel door ndi motere:

  1. Kuchotsa makhadi akale.
    Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
    Kuti mupange upholstery yachitseko chatsopano, muyenera kuthyola makhadi akale ndikupanga zolemba pa plywood pogwiritsa ntchito.
  2. Kusamutsa miyeso yamagulu ku plywood ndi pensulo.
  3. Kudula workpiece ndi jigsaw yamagetsi ndikukonza m'mphepete.
    Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
    Timadula chopanda kanthu cha khadi lachitseko kuchokera ku plywood ndi jigsaw yamagetsi
  4. Kupanga ndi kusokera kwa sheathing.
    Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
    Upholstery wa pakhomo amasokedwa kuchokera ku leatherette kapena kuphatikiza kwa zipangizo
  5. Gluing chivundikirocho ndi kukonza zinthu zomaliza.
    Ikukonzekera Vaz 2106: wamakono wa maonekedwe, mkati, mbali luso
    Pambuyo kupaka thovu pansi pa upholstery, timakonza zomaliza ndi stapler kumbali yakumbuyo.

Mapulani okonzedwa bwino amamangiriridwa ku zitsamba zapadera zokhala ndi ulusi wamkati, zomwe mabowo amawombera pamakhadi m'malo oyenera ndipo zomangira zimayikidwa. Ndi kukhazikitsa uku kwa upholstery, ndizotheka kuthetsa kugogoda ndi creaks pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto, komanso pomvetsera nyimbo.

Denga

Pali zambiri zimene mungachite ikukonzekera denga la Vaz "zisanu ndi chimodzi", zonse zimadalira pa ndalama zimene mwini galimoto ndi wokonzeka aganyali pa chochitika choterocho. Zida, komanso mitundu yawo, zimasankhidwa malinga ndi zopempha za mwini galimotoyo. Monga lamulo, denga limakhala lokopa, lophatikizidwa ndi mkati mwa kanyumba ndi zinthu zake. Mwachidziwitso, chowunikira cha LCD chikhoza kukhazikitsidwa, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kwa okwera kumbuyo, komanso chojambulira cha kutentha (chimasonyeza kutentha kwa kanyumba ndi mumsewu), foni yam'manja ndi zinthu zina zingapo. Kuti atsindike mzere wa denga, magetsi a LED amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga.

Kugwedera ndi kutsekereza phokoso la kanyumba

Phokoso kudzipatula ndi kugwedera kudzipatula kanyumba ndi mbali yofunika ya ikukonzekera Vaz 2106, amene amalola kuonjezera mlingo wa chitonthozo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pagalimoto yomwe ikufunsidwa, ngakhale kuchokera ku fakitale, palibe njira zomwe zidatengedwa kuti zichepetse phokoso lolowera mu kanyumba kuchokera ku injini ndi mayunitsi ena ndi makina. Izi siziyenera kudabwitsa, popeza ngakhale lero pali magalimoto omwe kutsekereza mawu kumasiya kukhala kofunikira.

Kuti muchepetse phokoso ndi kugwedezeka m'galimoto, muyenera kuchotsa zinthu zonse zamkati (dashboard, mipando, upholstery pakhomo, denga, pansi). Chitsulocho chimatsukidwa kale ndi dothi, chimbiri, kenako chimachotsedwa. Zinthuzo zimakhala ndi zomatira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsulo zokonzeka. Kuyika kuyenera kuchitidwa pakutentha kuti pakhale kokwanira. Kudzipatula kodziwika kwambiri ndi Vibroplast.

Foamed polyethylene amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa mawu mkati mwagalimoto. Ikhoza kukhala ndi mayina osiyanasiyana, omwe amadalira opanga: Splen, Isopenol, Izonel, Izolon. Kutsekereza mawu kumayikidwa pazinthu zodzipatula za vibration. Kuyika kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi kuphatikizika (kugwedeza-kutsekemera kumayikidwa kumapeto mpaka kumapeto) kuti phokoso lisadutse m'malo olumikizirana mafupa. Ndi njira yowonjezereka, kutsekemera kwa phokoso kumayikidwa ku chipinda cha injini, chipinda chonyamula katundu, magudumu a magudumu.

ikukonzekera injini VAZ 2106

Injini ya VAZ 2106 sichidziwika chifukwa cha ntchito yake yamphamvu, yomwe imatsogolera eni ake kuganiza zosintha zina. Kukonza galimoto kumafuna chidziwitso ndi luso linalake, popanda zomwe kuli bwino kuti musayese kusintha chinachake - simungangowonjezera, koma ngakhale kulepheretsa magetsi. Ganizirani zomwe mungachite kuti muwongolere magwiridwe antchito a injini ya 75 hp. Ndi.

Silinda block wotopetsa

Chifukwa cha wotopetsa chipika injini pa Vaz 2106, n'zotheka kuonjezera mphamvu ya unit. Ntchitoyi ikuchitika pazida zapadera, zomwe zimafuna kuchotsedwa koyambirira ndi kuphatikizika kwa injini. Njira yotopetsa imakhala yochotsa chitsulo pamakoma amkati a masilinda. Ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti zing'onozing'ono za khoma zimakhalabe, ndizofupikitsa moyo wa injini. Ma pistoni atsopano amaikidwa molingana ndi kukula kwa silinda yatsopano. M'mimba mwake pazipita, zonenepa VAZ 2106 chipika akhoza wotopetsa ndi 82 mm.

Video: chotchinga injini chotopetsa

Kusintha kwa Crankshaft

Ngati cholinga ndi kuonjezera liwiro la "zisanu ndi chimodzi", muyenera kuganizira ikukonzekera crankshaft, chifukwa makokedwe ndi chizindikiro chofunika cha mphamvu iliyonse. Kuchita kusintha kwakukulu mu injini kumaphatikizapo kuyika ma pistoni opepuka, ndodo zolumikizira, kuchepetsa kulemera kwa crankshaft counterweights. Mukhoza kungoyika shaft yopepuka, koma, kuwonjezera apo, muyenera kusintha flywheel ndi yopepuka, chifukwa ndi gawo ili lomwe lingachepetse nthawi ya inertia. Crankshaft imawononga ndalama zambiri, kotero eni magalimoto ambiri amasiya makinawa osasintha.

Kusintha kwa Carburetor

Kuchita bwino kwa injini sikungatheke kulingalira popanda kusintha mfundo ngati carburetor. Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndi carburetor ndikuchotsa kasupe kuchokera pa vacuum drive. Choncho, kudzakhala kotheka kuonjezera mphamvu ya galimoto, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo mafuta adzawonjezeka pang'ono. Pankhani ya kugwiritsira ntchito, ziyenera kumveka kuti kusintha kulikonse komwe kumapangidwa pamapangidwe amtundu wa injini ndi cholinga chowonjezera mphamvu, mphamvu, kudzakhala kogwirizana kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri. Komanso, vacuum galimoto akhoza m'malo ndi makina, amene adzakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa mphamvu ndi yosalala mathamangitsidwe.

Kukonzekera "six" carburetor kumaphatikizapo kusintha diffuser mu chipinda choyambirira kuchokera 3,5 mpaka 4,5. Kuti muwonjezere kuthamanga, sprayer ya pampu iyenera kusinthidwa kuchokera ku 30 mpaka 40. Ndi njira yowonjezereka, n'zotheka kukhazikitsa ma carburetors angapo, omwe adzafuna osati chidziwitso, komanso ndalama zazikulu zachuma.

Zosintha zina za injini

Kukonza gawo lamagetsi la VAZ 2106 kumatsegula mwayi waukulu kwa okonda kusintha kwa galimoto yawo, popeza, kuwonjezera pa injini, machitidwe ake akhoza kukonzedwanso: kuyatsa, kuzirala, clutch. Zochita zonse zimayang'anira kukonza magwiridwe antchito a unit, mosasamala kanthu za momwe amagwirira ntchito. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, taganizirani fyuluta ya mpweya. Zingawoneke ngati chinthu chosavuta, koma chitha kusinthidwanso ndikuyika "zero" zosefera zokana. Chifukwa cha kukonzanso uku, mpweya wopita ku masilindala umakhala wabwino.

Ikukonzekera utsi dongosolo VAZ 2106

Kukonzekera kwa dongosolo la utsi pa "Lada" lachitsanzo chachisanu ndi chimodzi kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awonjezere mphamvu ndikupeza phokoso lokongola. Pafupifupi gawo lililonse la dongosololi likhoza kusinthidwa, kapena m'malo mwake, kusinthidwa ndi mapangidwe ena.

Zochuluka za utsi

Mukakonza utsi, manifold ambiri amasinthidwa ndi mawonekedwe a kangaude. Dzinali limagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a mankhwala. Wosonkhanitsa akhoza kukhala wautali kapena wamfupi, ndipo kusiyana kuli mu ndondomeko yolumikizira. Kuphatikiza pakusintha chinthu chotulutsa mpweya, ndizotheka kuwongolera mawonekedwe okhazikika popanga zamkati. Pazifukwa izi, gwiritsani ntchito fayilo yozungulira, yomwe ikupera mbali zonse zotuluka. Ngati kulowetsedwako ndikosavuta kukonza (kopangidwa ndi aloyi ya aluminiyamu), ndiye kuti chinthu chotulutsa chimayenera kugwira ntchito molimbika, chifukwa chimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chonyezimira.

Pambuyo pokonza movutikira mkati, kupukuta kwa njira zotulutsa mpweya kumayamba. Pazifukwa izi, kubowola kwamagetsi ndi chingwe chachitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimamangiriridwa mu chuck ndi mafuta ndi abrasive. Kenako kubowola kumayatsidwa ndipo ngalandezo zimapukutidwa ndi mayendedwe omasulira. Pakupukuta bwino, nsalu yopyapyala yokutidwa ndi phala la GOI imazunguliridwa ndi chingwe.

Pansi

Mphepete mwazitsulo kapena mathalauza amamangiriridwa kumbali imodzi kuzinthu zowonongeka, ndi zina kwa resonator ya VAZ 2106. zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya wotulutsa mpweya usatsekeke.

Kupita patsogolo

Chimodzi mwazosankha zosinthira makina otulutsa ndikuyika koyenda kutsogolo. Chotsatira chake, eni ake a "zisanu ndi chimodzi" amapeza osati kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu, komanso phokoso lamasewera. Ngati injiniyo idalimbikitsidwa, mwachitsanzo, chipikacho chinali chotopetsa, camshaft yosiyana inayikidwa, kuchuluka kwa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya kumawonjezeka, zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha kutuluka kwamtsogolo. Mwachidziwitso, chiwombankhanga chachindunji chimafanana ndi resonator, mkati mwake muli chinthu chapadera chotulutsa mawu, mwachitsanzo, ubweya wa basalt. Moyo wautumiki wa muffler wokwezedwa umadalira nthawi yayitali bwanji kutsekereza phokoso kudzakhala mmenemo.

Kukhazikitsa otaya patsogolo pa VAZ 2106, muyenera kuwotcherera makina ndi luso kupirira izo. Kupanda kutero, mudzafunika kulumikizana ndi ntchitoyo, pomwe ntchitoyo idzachitidwa ndi makina odziwa ntchito. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti zinthu zoyendetsera kutsogolo, komanso kuyika kwawo, sizosangalatsa zotsika mtengo.

Video: kupita patsogolo kwa VAZ 2106

Kukonza VAZ "zisanu ndi chimodzi" kumatheka kupanga galimoto yomwe idzawonekere mumtsinje wa mzindawo, ipatseni kalembedwe kake, "kunola" nokha ndi zosowa zanu. Kusintha kwamakono kumangokhala ndi luso lazachuma la eni ake, chifukwa lero pali kusankha kwakukulu kwa zida ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira kuti galimoto ingasinthidwe mopitilira kuzindikira.

Kuwonjezera ndemanga