Mafuta olemera: momwe mungapulumutsire galimoto ya dizilo m'nyengo yozizira
Woyendetsa galimoto wodziwa bwino amadziwa kuti zotsatira zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri za injini ya dizilo ndi zotsatira za mpope wa jakisoni. Node iyi ndi yokwera mtengo, nthawi zambiri imagulitsidwa, ndipo kugula yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi lotale. Ichi ndichifukwa chake pampu imafunikira malingaliro apadera kuchokera kwa dalaivala. Zambiri pa AutoVzglyad portal.
Ochepa mwa anthu a m'masiku ano omwe aphunzira kudzaza mafuta ndi anti-freeze ndipo asiya kukonza galimoto mwachifundo cha akatswiri amazindikira kuti m'galimoto nthawi zambiri mulibe imodzi, koma mapampu awiri amafuta. Mmodzi mu thanki yamafuta ndi chilimbikitso, ndiko kuti, chithandizo, ndipo pamwamba pa olamulirawo amakhala ndi pampu yamafuta othamanga kwambiri - pampu yamafuta othamanga kwambiri. Imayikidwa pa petulo, koma nthawi zambiri - pa injini zoyaka moto za dizilo. Kupatula apo, injini yamafuta olemera kwambiri ndiyofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera molondola komanso kuthamanga kwambiri pamakina, omwe, kwenikweni, amaperekedwa ndi pampu yamafuta othamanga kwambiri.
Chingwe cha dizilo chimagwira ntchito monyanyira, chifukwa pamapeto pake mafuta a dizilo amayenera kulowa mu masilindala mu miyanda ya madontho ang'onoang'ono. Mwina izi zimangochitika chifukwa cha kupanikizika, komwe kumapangidwa ndi mapampu awiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, mpope wa jakisoni uyenerabe kuwerengera molondola kuchuluka kwamafuta osakanikirana ndi mpweya. Node ndi yovuta, yodzaza, choncho makamaka kuvutika ndi nyengo ndi kuwonongeka kwa mafuta. Mutha kulankhula za plunger, ndi camshaft, ndi mavavu okhala ndi akasupe, koma timakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi ma grooves opangira mafuta.
Monga tikudziwira, kutentha kumatsika pansi pa ziro, ma parafini amayamba kuwonekera mu mafuta a dizilo, omwe m'nyengo yotentha amangosungunuka mumafuta. Kutentha kumatsika, mafutawo amachuluka. "Kuwombera" koyamba kumatengedwa ndi mpope wowonjezera mu thanki yamafuta - fyuluta yake imayamba kutsekedwa, mpope, pokhalabe ndi mphamvu mu dongosolo, amakakamizika kugwira ntchito "kuvala". Moyo wautumiki wa node umachepetsedwa kwambiri. Komabe, gwero la mpope ndi lalikulu kwenikweni, limatha kukhala ndi moyo.
Komabe, ndi bwino kukumbukira za mpope wothamanga kwambiri wamafuta, womwe, chifukwa cha kuphatikizika kwake - pambuyo pake, uli pansi pa hood, pomwe sipanakhalepo malo ambiri kwa zaka 30 - ili ndi njira zopapatiza kwambiri, monga. mitsempha. Mafuta a parafini akafika kumeneko, msonkhanowo, womwe wakhala ukugwira ntchito pa katundu wochuluka kuchokera ku fakitale, umayamba kudziwononga wokha katatu. Ndipo izi ndi zodula kale.
M'mizinda ikuluikulu, chiopsezo cholowa mu "chilimwe" kapena mafuta a dizilo ndi otsika, koma ngati mupita kumalo ozungulira kapena kupita kumidzi, mwayi wothamangira mu mafuta a dizilo omwe sanakonzekere chisanu kapena, mu zambiri, "chitofu" amakula kwambiri. Ambiri adzapita kumwera posachedwa, chifukwa cha tchuthi cha Chaka Chatsopano, koma pambuyo pake, mafuta achisanu sangapezeke kumeneko masana ndi moto! Ndiyeno bwanji kupita kunyumba, inu mukufunsa?
Kuti muteteze mpope wa jekeseni kuti usachulukidwe katundu ndi kuteteza crystallization ya paraffins mu mafuta a dizilo, m'pofunika kudzaza thanki ndi mankhwala apadera - anti-gel.
Mwachitsanzo, anti-gel osakaniza ku ASTROhim amalola osati kupewa kumamatira paraffins mu zotupa zazikulu, amene kuwononga kwambiri zida mafuta, komanso kuteteza mafuta kulekana.
Zomwe zimapangidwazo zimapangidwa kuchokera ku German Basf zopangira ndipo zimasinthidwa m'nyengo yozizira komanso, chofunika kwambiri, chifukwa chamafuta athu. Iwo anawonjezera mwachindunji thanki pamaso refueling lotsatira, wothira mafuta ndi kuteteza galimoto dizilo ku zotsatira za amphamvu dontho mu kutentha yozungulira.
Mwa njira, "Astrokhimovsky odana ndi gel osakaniza" mulinso zigawo zikuluzikulu mafuta, amene kwambiri kutalikitsa moyo utumiki wa misonkhano mafuta ndi misonkhano, kuphatikizapo mkulu-anzanu mafuta mpope. Chomwechonso pampu yamafuta othamanga kwambiri, pomwe magwiridwe antchito amafuta agalimoto ya dizilo amadalira.
