Njinga yamoto clutch chingwe - mfundo ya ntchito, m'malo

Clutch ndi gawo lofunikira la njinga yamoto iliyonse. Ntchito ya clutch ndikusamutsa torque kuchokera ku injini kupita ku gearbox. Chifukwa cha iye, magalimoto a mawilo awiri amatha kuthamanga ndikuphwanya, komanso kusintha magiya bwino. 

M'njinga zamoto, zodziwika kwambiri ndi zotsutsana ndi kutsetsereka, zomwe zitha kugawidwa, mwachitsanzo, kukhala: zonyowa zamitundu yambiri. Mosasamala za mtundu wake, titha kuzipeza pafupifupi m'mapangidwe onse. ndi Bowdenaamadziwikanso kuti chingwe cholumikizira, chingwe cholumikizira. Izi ndi zomwe tikambirana lero.

Kodi chingwe cholumikizira ndi chiyani?

Gawo ili liri ndi udindo wochotsa clutch. Amakulolani kuyendetsa njinga yamoto. 

Kodi chingwe cha clutch cha njinga yamoto chimagwira ntchito bwanji?

Tendon imapangidwa ndi zigawo zingapo. Choyamba, chakunja ndi zida zankhondo, ndipo pansi pake pali chitsulo chachitsulo cha tendon. Pansi pa chimango ichi pali pulasitiki yopyapyala yomwe imachepetsa kukangana, ndipo pakati pali chinthu chogwira ntchito cha chingwe, i.e. mawaya owonda ozungulira mozungulira.

Chingwecho chimatumiza kusuntha komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha vacuum kuchokera ku clutch kupita ku lever. Dalaivala akamangirira chopondapo, chingwecho chimakhala cholimba ndipo lever imasuntha. Chiwombankhangacho, pamodzi ndi kutulutsa kotulutsa, kumapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale loyendetsedwa, lomwe, limatulutsanso kupanikizika kwa lever yotulutsa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti chimbale cha clutch chisunthe, mwachitsanzo, injini ikhoza kuchotsedwa mu gearbox. 

Zikumveka zovuta, koma m'machitidwe si. Chifukwa cha kuphweka kwa mapangidwe ndi kudalirika, mzerewu udakali yankho lodziwika bwino. 

Kodi chingwe cholumikizira chiyenera kusinthidwa liti?

Maulalo sachedwa zolephera zosiyanasiyana. Cholakwika chofala kwambiri ndi kutha kwa mzerezomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuvulala (abrasion) kapena dzimbiri. 

Chifukwa china cholephera kusintha kolakwika kwa chingwe cha clutch. Pamsonkhano, chingwecho sichinagwire ntchito, zomwe zingayambitse kutsetsereka kwa clutch. Izo zikhoza kukhala njira ina mozungulira, i.e. chifukwa cha msonkhano wolakwika, chingwecho chimakhala ndi slack kwambiri, zomwe zimatsogolera "kukoka" kwa clutch, i.e. osakwanira kutseka kwagalimoto.

Chingwe chowonongeka chiyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo. Kubetcherana pa chinthu chapamwamba kwambiri. VICMA 17673 Clutch Control Cable ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa kayendetsedwe ka njinga zamoto, kotero opanga ayika kutsindika pa zida zabwino kuti zitsimikizire moyo wake wautali. 

Momwe mungasinthire chingwe cholumikizira njinga yamoto?

Kusintha chingwe cha clutch sikovuta. Ngati muli ndi mkono wokonza, mungathe kuchita nokha.

1. Chotsani chingwe chakale cholumikizira.

Chotsani zinthu zilizonse zomwe zimalepheretsa kulowa ulalo. Izi zitha kukhala, mwachitsanzo, chowongolera chowongolera kapena chivundikiro cha injini. Mukakhala ndi chingwe, masulani ndikuchichotsa. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani mtedza wonse, zingwe zomwe zimagwira chingwe. Mzerewo ukakhala wodetsedwa, ukhoza kukokedwa. 

2. Mafuta chingwe chatsopano.

Musanayike chingwe chatsopano, monga VICMA clutch cable 17673, gwiritsani ntchito lubricant yapadera. Izi zidzatalikitsa moyo wake ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kulephera msanga kapena kupanikizana.

3. Ikani ndodo yatsopano yomangira.

Tsopano mutha kukhazikitsa chingwe chatsopano. Mukamasonkhanitsa, onetsetsani kuti chingwecho chimayikidwa mofanana ndi chingwe chakale. Siyani kusiyana pakati pa chingwe ndi gwero lililonse la kutentha.

Sinthani chingwecho posintha slack yake ngati pakufunika. Onani buku la eni galimoto yanu kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa masewera omwe amaloledwa pa lever isanayambe kugwira ntchito. Okonzeka!

Kuti chingwe chatsopano cha clutch chikutumikireni kwa nthawi yayitali, nthawi zonse muzipaka mafuta ndi zokonzekera zomwe zili ndi Teflon kapena silicone.