Chingwe chokokera galimoto - chomwe mungasankhe?

M'moyo wa dalaivala aliyense, zinthu zosayembekezereka zimachitika pamsewu. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi kuwonongeka kwa galimoto komwe kumalepheretsa kuyendetsa galimoto. Chingwe chokokera ndi chida chomwe mungadzipulumutse nokha ku kuponderezedwa komanso mothandizidwa ndi dalaivala wina wothandizira kukoka galimoto yanu. Tikukulangizani momwe mungasankhire chingwe choyenera kukoka galimoto yanu.

Ndi mitundu yanji ya zingwe zokoka, galimoto iliyonse ingachotsedwe pamsewu motere ndipo ndi ndalama zingati kugula zida zofunika? Mayankho a mafunsowa adzakuthandizani kusankha bwino. Ma tow ndi zida zosavuta koma zothandiza kwambiri zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zingakuchitikireni panjira.

Kodi pali zingwe zamtundu wanji?

Ndikoyenera kudziwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mizere kuti zikhale zosavuta kusankha yomwe ili yabwino kugula. Ndi zida ziti zomwe zili zoyenera pagalimoto yanu? M'munsimu muli mitundu ikuluikulu ya zingwe zokokera:

• oluka - chingwe chotsika mtengo komanso chodziwika bwino cha usodzi chopangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wa polypropylene. Ndizoyenera kukoka, koma zitsanzo zina zimadziwika ndi mphamvu zochepa komanso kutengeka ndi zinthu zakunja zomwe zingathe kufooketsa mapangidwe ake. Mzere woluka nthawi zina umakhala ngati chingwe chokokera, monga chopangidwa ndi Vorel chokhala ndi unyolo kumapeto;
• flexible / dynamic - yodziwika ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kukana kupsinjika. Pakunyamuka, imatambasula kwa khumi ndi awiri kapena awiri, mpaka masentimita angapo, zomwe zimafewetsa kugwedezeka kwake pakunyamuka. Kuonjezera apo, kukokera pa chingwe chosinthasintha ndikotetezeka;
• chitsulo ndi gulaye cholimba chomwe chimatha kupirira ngakhale katundu wolemera, motero chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukoka magalimoto olemera monga magalimoto ndi mathirakitala. Mtundu uwu sunavomerezedwe makamaka kwa eni galimoto, chifukwa umatenga malo ambiri mu thunthu ndipo ndi wochuluka kwambiri;
• kinetic - yopangidwa ndi polyamide yosinthika komanso yosagwetsa misozi. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokokera magalimoto ndi magalimoto kunja kwa msewu. Zothandiza pa ntchito zovuta monga kukoka magalimoto m'matope. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kukokera magalimoto pamsewu, chifukwa zimapangitsa kuyendetsa galimoto kukhala kovuta;
• kukoka kolimba - komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamagalimoto okoka, kumathanso kukhala kothandiza pamagalimoto oyenda. Imathandizira kuyendetsa, yolimba kwambiri;

Kusankhidwa kwa mtundu wina wa towline kumatengera mtundu wagalimoto yomwe muli nayo, komanso momwe zingakhalire zothandiza, mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuyendetsa galimoto yolemetsa m'malo opanda msewu, chingwe cha kinetic chingakhale. chisankho chabwino.

Ndi chingwe chiti chokokera chomwe chili choyenera galimoto yonyamula anthu?

Ndi magalimoto ati omwe angakokedwe? Kukawonongeka, galimotoyo imatha kukokedwa pansi pamikhalidwe iwiri: iyenera kukhala ndi chiwongolero chogwira ntchito ndi mabuleki. Kwa magalimoto okokera kunja kwa msewu, mzere wolukidwa wapamwamba kwambiri wokhala ndi mbedza ukulimbikitsidwa. Ichi ndi mankhwala otsika mtengo omwe madalaivala amasankha nthawi zambiri. Mtundu wina woyenera pa pulogalamuyi ndi mizere yokoka yosinthika.

Kodi chokokerakocho chikwanira nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kutalika koyenera kwa mzere wokokera kumatengera momwe mungafunikire kugwiritsa ntchito. Pakawonongeka nthawi zonse, pamene galimotoyo ili ndi mphamvu yoyendetsa bwino komanso yoyendetsa bwino, mukhoza kulumikiza magalimoto ndi chingwe chokoka 4 mpaka mamita 6. Ngati galimotoyo yawonongeka, koma njira imodzi yokha ya braking imagwira ntchito, 3 m. kutalika, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chokokera cholimba m kutalika.

Mizere yokoka yosinthika, i.e. chiyani?

Zingwe zosinthika zodziwika bwino zimakhala ndi gawo lothandiza lotha kutambasula pansi pa katundu wolemetsa ndipo ndi zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zosagwirizana. Ubwino waukulu ndi moyo wautali wautumiki ndi kuchepa kwa mtengo. Chingwecho sichimangirirana mosavuta ngati chingwe choluka ndipo chimapangitsa chitetezo pokoka.

Kodi chingwe chokokera ndi chiyani?

Chingwe chokokera chimatsimikizira mphamvu yayikulu, komanso kukula kochepa, kotero mutha kunyamula nanu. Pankhani yamagalimoto onyamula anthu, cholumikizira cholimba chimatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwongolera kuyendetsa bwino komanso kupereka chitonthozo pakuyendetsa ndikuwongolera magalimoto.

Ndi magalimoto ati omwe sangathe kukokedwa?

Ngati mukufuna kugula hitch, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti galimoto yanu ikhoza kukokedwa. Choyamba, magalimoto osakanizidwa ndi mtundu wapadera wagalimoto pankhaniyi. Sikuti sizingakokedwe kokha, komanso sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukoka magalimoto ena. Magalimoto omwe ali ndi zotsutsana ndi kukokera kwachikhalidwe amaphatikizanso magalimoto okhala ndi ma automatic transmission komanso kuyimitsidwa kwa hydropneumatic. Kukoka kwanthawi zonse kwa magalimoto okhala ndi mabuleki osagwira ntchito kapena chiwongolero kapena nyali zosagwira ntchito nakonso nkosavomerezeka kuti zisawononge anthu ena oyenda pamsewu.

Kodi mungakoke bwanji galimoto yosweka?

Kuti mukoke galimoto, choyamba muyenera kulumikiza chingwecho molondola pa chogwirira chomwe chaperekedwa kwa izi. Nthawi zina zimabisika mu bumper kapena zili kumbuyo kwake, nthawi zambiri chogwiriracho chiyenera kuyikidwa mu dzenje lapadera ndipo pokhapokha chingwe chiyenera kumangirizidwa.

Malamulo apamsewu amapereka malire a liwiro la magalimoto okokera. Izi ndi 30 km/h m'malo omangidwa ndi 60 km / h pamsewu. Nthawi zambiri, magalimoto amakoka pamagalimoto amaletsedwa. Dalaivala wa galimoto yokoka galimoto yosweka ayenera kuti waviika nyali. Kumbali ina, galimoto yomwe ikukokedwa iyenera kukhala ndi magetsi oimikapo magalimoto (mawonekedwe ochepa) ndipo katatu yochenjeza iyenera kuwonekera kumanzere kwa galimotoyo. Komabe, musayatse nyali zochenjeza zomwe zimalepheretsa zizindikirozo kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kodi chingwe chokokera chimawononga ndalama zingati?

Maulalo otsika mtengo kwambiri amatha kugulidwa pafupifupi PLN 20. Komabe, ngati mukufuna mayankho okhazikika, muyenera kukhala okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito makumi angapo a PLN. Pakuchuluka kwa PLN 50, mutha kugula zida zabwino, monga chingwe choluka cha Vorel.

Chingwe chokokera ndi chida chofunikira ndipo chiyenera kutengedwa nanu nthawi zonse. Simudziwa nthawi yomwe ingakhale yothandiza. Ngakhale paulendo waufupi, zosweka zimatha, choncho ndi bwino kukhala okonzekera chilichonse. Kudziwa kuti muvuto mungathe kunyamula galimoto yosweka pa chingwe kungachepetse mitsempha yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi galimoto yosweka.

Zolemba zambiri zitha kupezeka pa AvtoTachki Passions mu gawo la Magalimoto.