Toyota Tundra mwatsatanetsatane za kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta
Zamkatimu
Monga lamulo, magalimoto onyamula bwino kwambiri amapangidwa ndi aku America, koma Toyota adaganiza zotsutsa izi potulutsa Tundra. Chitsanzochi chinadziwika kawiri kuti ndi chabwino kwambiri pakati pa ma analogi mu 2000 ndi 2008. Komabe, pogula, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mafuta a Toyota Tundra pa 100 km adzakhala 15l +, malingana ndi kuzungulira. Koma, mtengo wamafuta ndi wovomerezeka, chifukwa SUV iyi imagonjetsa zopinga zilizonse.
Mwachidule za chitsanzo
Zitsanzo zoyamba za mndandanda wa Toyota Tundra zidawonetsedwa ku Detroit mu 1999, zomwe zikuwonetsa kale kuti galimotoyo idzapikisana ndi kampani ya US monga Dodge.
| Injini | Kugwiritsa (njira) | Kugwiritsa (mzinda) | Kugwiritsa ntchito (kuzungulira kosakanikirana) |
| 4.0 VVT ndi | 11.7 l / 100 Km | 14.7 l / 100 Km | 13.8l / 100 Km |
| 5.7 Wapawiri VVT-i | 13 l / 100 Km | 18 l / 100 km | 15.6 l / 100 Km |
Poyamba, wogula anapatsidwa zitsanzo ndi injini ya V6 ndi voliyumu ya 3.4 kapena 4.7 ndi mphamvu yomwe imachokera ku 190 mpaka 245. Mafuta a Toyota Tundra pamagetsi ophatikizana ndi 15.7 malita a mafuta. Poganizira zowonongera zoterozo, thanki yamafuta yokwana malita zana inaperekedwa.
SUV yasonkhanitsa ndemanga zabwino zambiri ndipo wogula adazikonda kwambirikuti kuyambira 2004 mtundu wamitundu wasinthidwa kwathunthu. Pa nthawi yomweyo, opanga anasiya 3.4 HP, kuganizira 4.7 ndi 5.7 HP. mu volume.
Zambiri zamitundu yamtundu wa TX Tundra
Monga tanena kale, zitsanzo zoyambirira za 2000 zimasiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe zikupangidwa panopa. Komabe, onse akugulitsidwa, ndipo kuti tidziwe chomwe mafuta enieni a Toyota Tundra ali, tikambirana za magalimoto awa kuyambira pachiyambi cha kumasulidwa kwawo.
2000-2004
Magalimoto oyamba anali ndi injini ya V6 ndipo anali ndi:
- 4 hp, 190 mphamvu, 2/4 zitseko, Buku / zokha;
- 7 hp, 240/245 mphamvu, 2/4 zitseko / zimango / zokha.
Kukhala ndi makhalidwe luso "Toyota Tundra" mafuta pa 100 Km pafupifupi malita 15. Malita 13 adalengezedwa mumayendedwe opitilira tawuni, koma kwa mafani oyendetsa mwachangu, kumwa kunali 1.5-2 malita ochulukirapo.
2004-2006
Popeza kupambana kwa zitsanzo zam'mbuyomu, Toyota idaganiza zopititsa patsogolo galimoto yake yonyamula. Kufuna kunawonetsa kuti zitsanzo za 3.4 sizili zoyenera, kotero kutsindika kwa mndandanda wosinthidwa kunali pa mphamvu ndi voliyumu. Sikisi yamphamvu injini anakhalabe, koma ntchito zake chinawonjezeka mpaka 282 HP, ndi voliyumu 4.7. Makhalidwe ogwiritsira ntchito mafuta a Toyota Tundra sanasinthe kwambiri. Ngati kulankhula za owonjezera m'tauni mkombero, ndiye ndalama ndi 13 malita pa zana makilomita. 15 - mu osakaniza. Ndipo mpaka malita 17 - mumzinda.
2006-2009
Mitundu yazaka izi imaphatikizapo mitundu yopitilira makumi awiri ya Tundra. Galimoto ya 4.0 inalipobe. Komabe, zachilendo kwenikweni anali injini V8, amene anaika pa 4.7 ndi 5.7 zitsanzo. Zatsopano zotere zakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kwa Toyota Tundra pa 100 km.
Chiwerengerochi chikugwira ntchito kwa eni magalimoto atsopano ndi buku la 5.7 ndi mphamvu ya 381, omwe ali ngati chiyambi chakuthwa ndi liwiro lalikulu. 4.0 yakale pamakanika pamatauni amamwa malita 15.
2009-2013
Magalimoto otsatirawa analipo pamndandanda uwu:
- 0/236 mphamvu;
- 6, 310 mphamvu;
- 7, 381 mphamvu.
Zitsanzozi sizimasiyana kwambiri ndi zakale. Palibenso kusintha komwe kumawonekera pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Malinga ndi eni ake, kumwa kwenikweni kwa mafuta a Toyota Tundra mumzindawu kufika malita 18.5 kwa 5.7, ndi 16.3 kwa 4.0. Pakuzungulira kophatikizana, zimachokera ku 15 mpaka 17 malita. Miyezo yogwiritsira ntchito mafuta pamsewu waukulu imaonedwa kuti ndi 14 malita.
2013
Panalibe kusintha kwakukulu, kupatula kumodzi. Kuyambira 2013, magalimoto onse ali ndi gearbox asanu kapena asanu-liwiro basi. Koma, monga mzere wapitawo, mavoliyumu a 4.0, 4.6 ndi 5.7 alipo kwa wogula. Ngati tikulankhula za kumwa, ndiye kuti pamakina ndipamwamba kwambiri kuposa pamakina. Choncho, zolembedwa luso anasonyeza ziwerengero zimenezi pa 100 Km (matanthauzo a masamu amitundu yamachitsanzo):
- kuzungulira kwatawuni - mpaka 18.1;
- wakunja kwatawuni - mpaka 13.1;
- osakanikirana - mpaka 15.1.
