Toyota RAV4 2.0 D4D - kudumpha mu gawo latsopano?

Meyi ndi zaka makumi awiri za mbiri ya RAV4. Panthawi imeneyi, galimoto Japanese wagulitsa makope oposa 5 miliyoni, kukhala nthano. M'chaka chake cha 4, mpainiya wa magalimoto osangalatsa a 4 × 150 walandira mtundu watsopano. Magudumu onse, mpaka posachedwapa akupezeka ndi injini za 2.0 hp, tsopano akupezekanso ndi injini ya dizilo yotsika mtengo komanso yotchuka kwambiri ya 124 hp 4. Ndi zingati zomwe zatsala pamtundu wamtundu wapamwamba ndipo dizilo yaying'ono ingagwire bwanji mtundu wolemera wa 4 × XNUMX?

Anthu omwe amazoloŵera maonekedwe a akale awo akhoza kudabwa pamene akuwona "ravka" yatsopano. Toyota idasankha kusintha pang'ono mawonekedwe ndikutipatsa galimoto yopanda zinthu zambiri zamtunduwu. Womaliza m'banjamo RAV4 ndi bwino kwambiri - poyerekeza ndi m'badwo wachitatu, galimoto ndi yaitali 20,5 cm, 3 cm mulifupi ndi 10 cm yaitali wheelbase. Ngakhale kukula kwa miyeso yambiri, tili ndi galimoto yotsika kuposa yomwe idakonzedweratu ndi 2,5 cm, yomwe, pamodzi ndi thupi lalikulu, imapereka kuganiza kuti "ofanana" sangalepheretse chilichonse. Mzere wazenera umawonjezera mphamvu pa chithunzi chonse cha galimoto - ndi yofanana ndi ya m'badwo wachitatu, koma yotsetsereka kwambiri. Mumbadwo watsopano wa chitsanzo, palibe gudumu lakumbuyo pa tailgate, ndipo thunthu lokha limatsegula mmwamba, osati kumbali, zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri ndikuwonjezera chitonthozo.

Kukongola pamtengo wotsika

M'kati mwake, timapeza odziwika bwino komanso otchuka mu pulasitiki ya Land of the Rising Sun, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi siliva, kutsanzira mapeto a chrome, otchuka pakati pa ogula a ku Ulaya. M'mawonekedwe oyesedwa, pulasitiki imodzi yomwe ili pamwamba pa mpweya kumbali ya dalaivala inali yofooka. Ndizovuta kudziwa ngati ichi ndi cholakwika cha fakitale kapena kusweka kwa oyesa achangu, mwachiyembekezo omaliza. Kuphatikiza pa pulasitiki yolimba, titha kupeza zofewa komanso zosangalatsa kukhudza khungu lowala pazitseko ndi "sill". Ndendende - dashboard. Zongopeka za omwe adalenga m'badwo wachinayi Ravka, zomwe zimabweretsa kutengeka kwakukulu, zoperekedwa kwa dashboard yokhala ndi denga lotuluka kapena, monga ena amanenera, sill yawindo yokhala ndi gulu lowongolera mpweya. Pansi pake pali Sport mode switch, mipando yotenthetsera kapena zolowetsa za USB / Aux-In, ndipo pambali pake pali malo a chikwama kapena foni. Tsoka ilo, chitukuko cha danga choterocho chikhoza kuwononga, mwachitsanzo, flash drive, pamene, pamene tikuyenda, kufika pa chinachake, chipangizo chochokera ku doko la USB chidzakhala choyamba kugundana ndi dzanja lathu. Ubwino wa galimoto ndi atatu analankhula chiwongolero, amene ali bwinobwino m'manja ndipo amapereka ulamuliro wabwino pa galimoto. Komabe, mwayi waukulu mkati mwa RAV4 ndi kuchuluka kwa malo aulere. Kaya tikhala kutsogolo kapena kumbuyo, aliyense aziyenda momasuka mumipando yabwino komanso yayikulu kuposa kale. Zipinda zosungiramo zoganizira zimathandizanso kuti pakhale chitonthozo choyendetsa galimoto, mwachitsanzo, chipinda chapamwamba chosungirako kutsogolo kwa wokwerapo chimakhala ndi mphira wosasunthika. Zipinda zambiri ndi zazikulu komanso zothandiza, pafupifupi ngati mkati mwagalimoto - komanso zokhala ndi malo, koma sizothandiza nthawi zonse.

Thunthu lalikulu lokhala ndi malo otsetsereka pamtunda wa 64 cm limawoneka bwino kwambiri. M'magawo oyambira, voliyumu yonyamula katundu ndi malita 547 (+138 malita poyerekeza ndi omwe adakhalapo), ndipo mipando yopindidwa imawonjezeka mpaka malita 1746 ndi pansi lathyathyathya kuti zinthu ziyende bwino. Yankho losangalatsa ndi ukonde woyimitsidwa wofanana ndi hammock, womwe umathandizira kunyamula zinthu zing'onozing'ono ndikukulolani kugawa thunthu mu magawo awiri. RAV4 imapereka mwayi wokonza kutalika komwe tailgate iyenera kutsegulidwa.

Clutch, magiya ndi kuyaka

Monga tanenera kale, Baibulo anayesedwa okonzeka ndi awiri lita D-4D injini dizilo ndi mphamvu 124 HP. 3600 rpm ndi 310 Nm pa 1600 - 240 rpm. Pamayesero athu, galimotoyo inathamangira ku "mazana" mu masekondi 10,7, zomwe ziri bwino pang'ono kusiyana ndi zotsatira za masekondi 11 omwe adalengezedwa ndi wopanga. "Ravka" mu kasinthidwe izi likukhalira galimoto ndalama kwambiri - poyendetsa modekha, mafuta anali 5,1 l / 100 Km, pamene mofulumira chinawonjezeka 6,8 L / 100 Km. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa clutch ndikwakuya komanso kovuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo mwatsoka palibe njira yotumizira yodziwikiratu pamasinthidwe awa. Komanso, magiya awiri oyambilira ndi ophwanyika pang'ono - galimotoyo imakhala yaulesi, koma mwamwayi zinthu zimayenda bwino ndi magiya otsatizana.

Kupatula zovuta zina zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi clutch ndi magiya, galimotoyo imayenda bwino kwambiri. Kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha kwa mawilo onse kumatsimikizira kuwongolera kodalirika komanso zodziwikiratu, kuyimitsidwa kumakhala kolimba, ndipo msewu udzakhala wowonekera kwambiri. M'mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri, pamene galimoto ili ndi mphamvu zochepa, makina amatha kusuntha mpaka 50% ya mphamvu kuchokera kutsogolo kupita ku chitsulo chakumbuyo. "Ravka" sanalengedwe kuti aziyenda mopitirira muyeso ku chilengedwe, koma kusiya msewu wopangidwa sikungakhale vuto. Chilolezo chachikulu cha 18,7 masentimita, chophatikizidwa ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe amatumiza 10% ya mphamvu ku chitsulo chakumbuyo, amakulolani kuyendetsa pamtunda wowala. RAV4 amagwira ntchito popanda kusungitsa.

Mtundu wotsika mtengo kwambiri wa RAV4 wokhala ndi injini yoyesedwa umapezeka mu phukusi la Premium ndipo umawononga PLN 119, yomwe ndi PLN 900 kuposa mtundu wa 1 × 000 wokhala ndi zida zomwezo. Komabe, mtundu wotsika mtengo kwambiri wokhala ndi ma gudumu onse amawononga PLN 4, galimotoyo mu Active kasinthidwe inali ndi injini ya 2 Valvematic yokhala ndi 103 hp. ndi kufala kwamanja. Mtundu womwe uli pamwambapa ndi wokhawo wochokera mu phukusi la Active lomwe lili ndi 900x2.0 drive. Mabaibulo wotsatira, malinga ndi zipangizo ndi injini, pang'onopang'ono kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri, ndi Baibulo okwera mtengo kwambiri ndi 150 HP 4 D-CAT injini. amafika pamtengo wa PLN 4.

Toyota RAV4 m'badwo wachinayi - makina amene zimabweretsa maganizo kwambiri - munthu amakonda equalization, wina sayenera kutero. Anthu aku Japan asintha kwambiri mawonekedwe a SUV yawo. Mizere yakuthwa ya mawonekedwe amakono komanso kukula kwagalimoto kuyenera kuthandizira mpikisano wampikisano kwa ogula. Chofunika kwambiri, galimotoyo imakhalabe yabwino, yotakasuka komanso imadya mafuta ochepa kuposa kale lonse. Kukula kwa "thanki ya pulasitiki" sikumapangitsa moyo kukhala wosavuta mumzinda wodzaza anthu, koma khalidwe lenileni la RAV4 limatuluka patali, komwe limachita bwino kwambiri.