Ma disks a brake. Kuyesa ma discs slotted ndi perforated. Kodi amamveka m'galimoto yabwinobwino?

Kuzindikira kwa madalaivala pa luso laukadaulo lagalimoto komanso momwe zinthu ziliri zikukulirakulira chaka chilichonse, kupatulapo milandu yowopsa yomwe idayamba kuyenda pansi pazikhalidwe "zosamvetsetseka" ndikuyenda pamsewu, zimakhala zovuta kupeza galimoto mumsewu. luso losauka kwambiri. Komanso, madalaivala ambiri amasankha kusintha magalimoto awo mozama kwambiri. Kodi ndizomveka kuyika ndalama mu ma braking system komanso, makamaka, mu ma disks omwe siali muyezo?

Madalaivala ambiri, mokulirapo kapena mocheperapo, amayesa kuwongolera galimoto yawo kapena kuisunga kuti ikhale yabwino mwa kusintha zinthu zomwe zimatha kung'ambika akamayendetsa. Pamene kuli kwakuti unyinji wa iwo amaziika m’manja mwa makanika amene amangochotsa chinthucho n’kuikamo chatsopano pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo chofanana cha wopanga yemweyo, ena amayesa kuwongolera china chake ndi choloŵa m’malo. Pankhani ya ma brake system, tili ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri loti tiwonetsere, ndipo kusintha kulikonse, ngati kulingaliridwa ndikuchitidwa mwaukadaulo, kumatha kupititsa patsogolo luso la braking.

Zachidziwikire, ndikwabwino kusinthanitsa dongosolo lonse kuti likhale labwinoko lomwe lili ndi ma diski akulu, ma calipers akulu ndi mapepala abwinoko, koma ngati munthu alibe chikhumbocho kapena sakufuna kuyika ndalama zamtundu wotere. dongosolo latsopano ananyema, inu mukhoza kukhala ndi chiyeso kugula Baibulo bwino wa gawo muyezo. Izi zitha kukhala ma brake pads abwinoko, mizere yoluka zitsulo, kapena ma brake disc osakhazikika, monga omwe ali ndi mipata kapena mabowo.

Custom brake discs - ndichiyani?

Palibe zachilendo m'malo mwa munthu wina wa ma brake disc. Mayankho otere amapezeka pafupifupi pafupifupi mitundu yonse yamagalimoto otchuka, kaya ndi masewera, galimoto ya anthu wamba, coupe yayikulu komanso yamphamvu kapena banja laling'ono kapena galimoto yamzinda. Pafupifupi aliyense atha kusankha njira zina zomwe zimagwirizana popanda kukonzanso, kusinthidwa kapena njira zovuta.

Mawilo odziwikiratu ali ndi m'mimba mwake, m'lifupi, ndi malo otsetsereka ngati magudumu wamba, koma amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyana pang'ono. Mwachibadwa, amapereka zosankha zambiri mwanjira iyi.

 Onaninso: Momwe mungasungire mafuta?

Zomwe zimawonekera poyang'ana koyamba, izi zikhoza kukhala mabala apadera kapena kubowola kwa diski, komanso njira yosakanikirana, i.e. kuphatikiza kubowola ndi cutouts. Kawirikawiri zothetsera zoterezi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi masewera komanso ngakhale magalimoto othamanga, ndiye kodi ndizomveka kuyika mawilo oterowo m'banja kapena galimoto yamzinda?

Monga Krzysztof Dadela, katswiri wama braking wa Rotinger akuti: "Ma disks a brake okhala ndi notch ndi perforations, ngakhale amayikidwa makamaka pamagalimoto amasewera ndi magalimoto olemetsa komanso mphamvu zambiri, amathanso kuyika pamagalimoto ena mosavuta. Mabowo ndi mipata pamalo ogwirira ntchito pa disc amapangidwa kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito. Zomveka, ichi ndi gawo lolandirika pagalimoto iliyonse. Zoonadi, m’pofunika kuganizira mmene timayendetsera galimoto. Ngati ili yosunthika ndipo imatha kusokoneza kwambiri ma braking system, kuyika ma disk amtunduwu ndikomveka bwino. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kusankha midadada yoyenera pa izi ndikupereka madzi apamwamba. Makina oyendetsa mabuleki amangogwira ntchito mofanana ndi chigawo chake chofooka kwambiri.”

Ma disks a brake. Kodi mabala ndi kubowola ndi chiyani?

Mosakayikira, ma diski osakhala amtundu wokhala ndi mipata ndi mabowo amawoneka osangalatsa komanso amakopa chidwi, makamaka m'galimoto yosadziwika bwino, yomwe, monga lamulo, iyenera kukhala yodekha komanso yodekha. Ndiko kukongola kwa inu, koma pamapeto pake, zosintha izi za chinthu ndipo sizimangokhala zokongoletsa. "Zotsalira mu diski zidapangidwa kuti zichotse mpweya ndi fumbi pakukangana pakati pa disc ndi disc. Mabowowo amagwira ntchito yofanana, koma ali ndi phindu lowonjezera lolola kuti diskiyo izizizire mwachangu. Pankhani ya kuchuluka kwa matenthedwe pa mabuleki, mwachitsanzo, pakubweza mobwerezabwereza kutsika, chimbale cha perforated chiyenera kubwereranso ku magawo omwe adayikidwa mwachangu. - Dadela amakhulupirira ndikuwona kuti kusintha kotereku ku chimbale chodziwikiratu chokha sikuvomerezeka ndipo kungayambitse chiwonongeko chake kapena kufowoka kwakukulu, komwe kungathe kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa, mwachitsanzo, panthawi ya braking mwadzidzidzi.

Tikudziwa kale kuti ma discs otsekeka komanso opindika amawongolera mawonekedwe a gudumu ndipo, munthawi zina, amawongolera magwiridwe antchito. Kusiyanitsa kuyenera kumveka pamtundu uliwonse wa galimoto, ndithudi, pokhapokha ngati zigawo zina zikugwira ntchito mokwanira, ndipo pamodzi ndi kusintha kwa disks, tinasinthanso mapepala ndi omwe amagwira ntchito bwino ndi ma disks. Malinga ndi Bambo Krzysztof Dadela: "Pankhani ya splined disc, brake pad iyenera kusankhidwa kuchokera kusakaniza kofewa mpaka pakati pa abrasive. Tiyenera kuchita chimodzimodzi pankhani ya ma disc okhala ndi mabowo opingasa. Sichabwino kusankha chimbale cha serrated kapena perforated chokhala ndi midadada ya ceramic, yomwe imapereka magwiridwe antchito bwino ikaphatikizidwa ndi ma disc wamba. ”

Pakhoza kukhala kukayikira kokhudzana ndi malingaliro oti musankhe mapepala ofewa, omwe, kuphatikiza ndi mipata ndi mabowo, amatha kutha mwachangu ndipo, motero, fumbi lochulukirapo komanso nthawi yomweyo kuyipitsa m'mphepete mwake, koma kuwerengera ndikosavuta - kapena mabuleki abwino komanso kuvala mwachangu ndi dothi pamphepete, kapena nthiti zowongoka, mapepala a ceramic ndi ukhondo wama gudumu. Mochuluka kwa chiphunzitso. Kodi zimagwira ntchito bwanji? Ndinaganiza zoyesa "pakhungu langa".

Ma disks a slotted. mayeso mchitidwe

Ndinaganiza zoika mawilo ophatikizidwa pa galimoto yaumwini, i.e. Saab 9-3 2005 yokhala ndi injini ya 1.9 TiD 150 hp. Iyi ndi galimoto yolemera kwambiri (malinga ndi pepala la data - 1570 kg), yokhala ndi ndondomeko yowonongeka, i.e. mpweya wokwanira zimbale kutsogolo ndi awiri a 285 mm ndi olimba kumbuyo ndi awiri a 278 mm.

Pa ma axle onse ndidayika ma Rotinger slotted discs kuchokera pamndandanda wa Graphite Line, i.e. chophimba chapadera cha anti-corrosion chomwe sichimangowonjezera maonekedwe a ma disks, komanso chimachepetsanso njira yopangira dzimbiri, yosasangalatsa. Zoonadi, zokutira kuchokera ku gawo logwira ntchito la diski lidzachotsedwa panthawi yoyamba braking, koma lidzakhalabe pazinthu zina zonse ndikupitiriza kugwira ntchito yoteteza. Ndinaphatikiza ma disks ndi zida zatsopano za TRW brake pads. Izi ndi midadada yofewa yomwe imalimbikitsidwa ndi Rotinger, pamodzi ndi mitundu ya ATE kapena Textar.

Ma disks a brake. Makilomita oyamba pambuyo pa msonkhano

Ma disks a slotted adalowa m'malo mwa ma brake disc okhazikika komanso otopa a mainchesi omwewo. Ndinaganiza, monga madalaivala ambiri, kuti ndikhalebe ndi mainchesi awiri ndi ma calipers, koma ndikuyembekeza kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ya braking. Makilomita oyamba anali amanjenje, chifukwa muyenera kupita ku ma disks ndi midadada yatsopano - iyi ndi njira yachibadwa yomwe zinthuzi zimadutsa makilomita angapo.

Nditayendetsa mtunda wa makilomita pafupifupi 200 m’tauni, kumene nthaŵi zambiri ndinkakwera mabuleki mothamanga kwambiri, ndinali nditayamba kale kudzimva kuti ndakhazikika. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, ndinaona kuti dera lonselo likukulirakulira pang’ono. Mpaka midadada itakhazikika pa disks, ndipo ma disks sanataye chophimba chawo chotetezera, phokoso linali lomveka bwino. Pambuyo paulendo wamakilomita angapo, zonse zidakhazikika mpaka kufika pamlingo wovomerezeka.

Ma disks a brake. Mileage mpaka 1000 km.

Makilomita mazana angapo oyambilira kuzungulira mzindawu komanso njanji yayitali idatipangitsa kumva mawonekedwe atsopano ndikupeza ziganizo zoyambira. Ngati poyamba, ndikuyika ndikupera ma diski ndi mapepala, sindinamve kusiyana kwakukulu, kupatulapo kuthamanga kwamphamvu, ndiye pambuyo pa 500-600 km ya 50/50 kuthamanga pamsewu waukulu ndi mumzinda, ndinakula. kukhutitsidwa.

Ma braking system, okhala ndi ma Rotinger discs ndi ma TRW pads, ndi owoneka bwino, omvera komanso omvera ngakhale kupsinjika kosalala komanso kosalala pama brake pedal. Timalankhula nthawi zonse za galimoto yakale kwambiri yomwe ilibe mabuleki owopsa. Kumene, kuyerekeza zimbale akale ndi ovala ndi ziyangoyango osauka ndi dongosolo latsopano si koyenera kotheratu ndi wopambana adzakhala zoonekeratu, koma zimatsimikizira lamulo kuti m'malo zimbale ndi ziyangoyango ndi mankhwala khalidwe nthawi zonse kumabweretsa phindu chogwirika, ndipo pa nkhani ya ma brake system, izi ndizofunikira.

Kung'ung'udza pang'ono kwatsika ndikungowonekeranso pansi pa heavy braking, zomwe ndizabwinobwino pama brake discs ambiri.

Brake zimbale Mileage mpaka 2000 Km.

Ndinamva bwino kwambiri kusinthasintha ndi kulabadira dongosolo ananyema, ngakhale ndi kuthamanga kuwala, ndi angapo mwadzidzidzi braking mu zinthu zosiyanasiyana anasonyeza mwayi waukulu wa dongosolo lonse - braking mphamvu. Zowona, mayeso onse amachokera pamalingaliro anga omvera, omwe, mwatsoka, samatsimikiziridwa ndi deta yeniyeni yofananira, koma luso la braking kuchokera ku liwiro la msewu kupita ku ziro mu zida zakale ndi zatsopano ndizosiyana kwambiri. Zosungira zakale zinkawoneka kuti zasiya pamene mabuleki adagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapeto - mwinamwake zotsatira zowonongeka. Pankhani ya seti yatsopano, zotsatirazi sizichitika.

Brake zimbale Mileage mpaka 5000 Km.

Kuthamanga kwanthawi yayitali komanso kuthamanga kwambiri kuchokera kuthamanga kwambiri kunatsimikizira chikhulupiriro changa kuti zidazo ndizothandiza kwambiri kuposa katundu. Kutsika kwautali kokha m'madera amapiri kumapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta kwambiri pa mabuleki, koma m'mikhalidwe yotereyi, dongosolo lililonse likhoza kusonyeza kutopa. Kwa kamphindi zimadetsa nkhawa, zimamveka pansi pa chala, koma ma disks osazama kwambiri adawonekera, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti pad abrasion sichingafanane kwambiri. Mwamwayi, iyi inali nkhani yanthawi yochepa, mwina chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa nthawi yayitali pamasinthidwe akutali, ndipo atatha kuyendera msonkhanowo kuti akawunikenso, mapepalawo adapezeka kuti ali ndi zovala zofananira pafupifupi 10 peresenti.

Panthawiyi, panali phokoso lokwiyitsa mu ma brake system kuchokera kumbuyo. Poyamba ndimaganiza kuti ndi chipika chotayirira, koma zidapezeka kuti silinda idatsekeredwa mu pistoni imodzi. Chabwino, palibe mwayi. Simungathe kupusitsa zaka.

Ma disks a brake. Ntchito ina

Pakalipano, mtunda pa seti yatsopano ikuyandikira 7000 Km ndipo, kupatula fumbi lowonjezeka pang'ono ndi maonekedwe a mizere pa ma disks akutsogolo, panalibe mavuto aakulu. Ndikubwereza maganizo anga kuti dongosololi ndi lothandiza kwambiri kuposa lokhazikika. Kuphatikiza apo, zikuwoneka bwinoko. Zowonadi, palibe ma brake discs atsiku ndi tsiku omwe angalowe m'malo okulirapo kapena okulirapo, koma ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yosinthira ma brake system m'njira yosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo. Ndikoyenera kuyang'anitsitsa posankha opanga olemekezeka omwe amaonetsetsa kuti katundu wawo akukwaniritsa miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri.

Ma disks a brake. Mwachidule

Kodi ndi koyenera kuyikapo ndalama pazishango zamwambo? Inde. Kodi ndipanganso kusankha komweko kachiwiri? Ndithudi. Iyi mwina ndiyo njira yosavuta yosinthira dongosolo lonse, inde, kupatula kuwunika pafupipafupi komanso kusunga zonse zili bwino. Ngati ma caliper ali mu dongosolo langwiro, mizere ndi yaulere komanso yolimba, ndipo pali ma brake fluid m'dongosolo, m'malo mwa ma brake pads ndi ma disc ndi odulidwa kapena obowoleza amatha kusintha kwambiri mabuleki. Pali zovuta zina zomwe ndatchulapo ndikukumana nazo kwa ine ndekha, koma chidaliro kuti ndingathe kudalira dongosolo la braking ndikumverera kulamulira kwathunthu kuli koyenera. Makamaka popeza izi si ndalama zomwe zingagunde m'thumba, ndipo mtengo wa ma disks omwe ndinayesedwa unali wokwera pang'ono kuposa ma disks amtundu wamba omwe amapangidwira chitsanzo cha galimoto yanga.

Onaninso: Kia Picanto mu mayeso athu