Mabuleki. Ma brake pads

Zikuwoneka kuti zomangira za brake ziyenera kupirira ma kilomita masauzande ambiri. Pakali pano, pambuyo pa zikwi zingapo mpaka makumi a zikwi, makaniko akulangiza kuti alowe m'malo. Kodi ichi chingakhale cholakwika cha opanga kapena msonkhano wachinyengo?

Mapadi omwewo amatha kuvala pagalimoto yamakilomita chikwi (mwachitsanzo, pamipikisano yamasewera), komanso ma kilomita masauzande angapo. Izi sizikugwiranso ntchito pamasewera. Ndikokwanira kuti dalaivala mmodzi ayendetse galimoto yokhala ndi katundu wokulirapo, mwina ndi ngolo, komanso amagwiritsa ntchito mabuleki a injini nthawi zambiri. Komano, dalaivala wina m'galimoto yomweyo ndi bwino kulosera msewu, ntchito catwalks nthawi zambiri, kupewa nyali mwadzidzidzi wofiira, etc. Kusiyana durability wa zigawo ananyema dongosolo pakati magalimoto awo akhoza kukhala angapo. Kukhazikika kwa "ma brake pads" kumatengeranso mapangidwe awo ndi mtundu wawo. Nthawi zina kugonjetsedwa ndi kutenthedwa, kulola kuthamanga kwambiri (komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mu motorsports kapena magalimoto osinthidwa), kumakhalanso kochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi "nthawi zonse".

Zimango zimatsatira lamuloli - nthawi zambiri ma brake discs amasinthidwa pakusintha kwa ma brake pad, ngakhale pali zina. Ndipotu, zimatsimikiziridwa ndi makulidwe a disk (mtengo wocheperako umasonyezedwa ndi wopanga) ndi chikhalidwe cha pamwamba pake. Mabuleki akutsogolo, chifukwa chakuchulukira kwa mabuleki akutsogolo kwa ma gudumu akutsogolo, amafunikira kusinthira kansalu kawiri kawiri kuposa akumbuyo. Kusiyanaku kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri tikakhala ndi ma disc kutsogolo ndi ng'oma kumbuyo.

Akonzi amalimbikitsa:

Kuyendera magalimoto. Padzakhala kukwezedwa

Magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchitowa ndi ochepa kwambiri omwe amachita ngozi

Kodi ma brake fluid ayenera kusinthidwa kangati?

Zoonadi, palibe malamulowa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene, mwachitsanzo, chinsalu chang'ambika kapena diski ya brake imasweka - milandu yotereyi ndi yosowa, koma ndizotheka. 

Nthawi zonse moyenera

Tiyeni titchule chinthu china, chosasangalatsa chomwe zinthu zopukutira za ma brake system zitha kuwonekera: pomwe dalaivala ali wofatsa kwambiri ndipo amasamalira mabuleki nthawi iliyonse akachedwetsa ... komanso sizabwino! Ma disks a brake ndi linings amafunikira kutentha kwakukulu kuti agwire bwino ntchito. Nthawi yomweyo, pazifukwa zodziwikiratu, ma disc omwe nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosungunula amatha kuwonongeka. Kugwiritsa ntchito brake "kawirikawiri", i.e. nthawi zina braking kwambiri intensively, timawatsuka ndi kuchotsa oxide wosanjikiza kwa iwo. Diski yogwira ntchito bwino imakhala ndi mtundu wasiliva womwewo pamtunda wonse. Kenako imawononga ma brake pads pang'ono ndipo, kuwonjezera apo, imakupatsani mwayi wopeza mphamvu yothamanga ngati kuli kofunikira.

Ngati, posunga mabuleki kwambiri, ma diski amaloledwa kukhala dzimbiri, ndiye, modabwitsa, kuvala kwa zingwe kumawonjezeka, ndipo panthawi ya braking mwadzidzidzi zitha kuwoneka kuti brake ndi yofooka kwambiri, chifukwa zinthu zokangana zimatsika pa oxide. wosanjikiza. Komanso, dzimbiri si kophweka kuchotsa, kawirikawiri disassembling ndi anagubuduza zimbale chofunika, ndiyeno zikhoza kukhala kuti ayenera m'malo bwino. Chifukwa chake tikukulangizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito mabuleki molimba kwambiri, chifukwa kuwotcha molimba nthawi ndi nthawi sikungawapweteke konse.

Onaninso: Momwe mungasamalire batri?

Zizindikiro zoopsa

Mileage pakati pa pad ndi disc m'malo sangathe kudziwidwiratu. Kuvala kwa mabuleki kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa pa ntchito iliyonse ndipo zizindikiro zomwe zilipo panopa siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Muyeneranso kuyang'anitsitsa phokoso lakupera - yankho losavuta ndi mbale yomwe imagunda diski pamene mapepala ayamba kale. Pamene "kumenya" kumachitika panthawi ya braking, ndiko kuti, kugwedeza kwa pedal, ichi ndi chizindikiro osati kwambiri pa kuvala kwa linings, koma za warp (nthawi zambiri, ming'alu) ya ma disks. Kenaka ayenera kusinthidwa ndi zatsopano, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina zimachitika kuti pamene kuvala kwawo kudakali kochepa, ndikokwanira kuti pang'onopang'ono (kupera kapena kupukuta) pamwamba pake.