Mafuta fyuluta - ntchito yake ndi chiyani? Kodi ikufunika kusinthidwa?
Zamkatimu
Kodi zonyansa zamafuta zimachokera kuti?
Kwenikweni, kusiyana kungapangidwe pakati pa zinthu zakunja ndi zamkati. Yoyamba imaphatikizapo kudzaza mafuta ndi mafuta oipitsidwa - nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika pamalo opangira mafuta omwe ali ndi mbiri yokayikitsa. Zinthu zamkati ndi zonyansa zomwe zimapezeka mumtundu wamafuta chifukwa cha dzimbiri ndi kutuluka kwamafuta ndikuwunjikana ngati matope pansi pa thanki. Kulikonse kumene amachokera, amathera mu fyuluta ya mafuta, yomwe imapangidwa kuti iwaletse iwo asanafike injini.
Zosefera zamafuta - mitundu ndi kapangidwe
Malingana ndi mtundu wa mafuta oyeretsedwa, zosefera ziyenera kukhala ndi mapangidwe osiyana. Mafuta amatikumbutsa zachitsulo chachitsulo chokhala ndi ma nozzles awiri mbali zosiyana. Mafutawa amalowa padoko limodzi, amadutsa muzosefera zomwe zimatsekera zonyansa, kenako ndikutuluka musefa kudzera padoko lina. Kapangidwe kameneka kamafuna kuti zosefera m’magalimoto okhala ndi injini za petulo ziziikidwa mopingasa.
Zosefera zamafuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mainjini a dizilo ndi zamitundu ina chifukwa, kuwonjezera pa kusunga zowononga, zimapangidwa kuti zizitha kutulutsa madzi ndi parafini zomwe zimachokera kumafuta. Chifukwa chake, zosefera za dizilo zimakhala ndi sump yowonjezera ndipo zimayikidwa molunjika. Chifukwa cha chizolowezi chamafuta a dizilo kukhala mitambo komanso kutulutsa parafini ndi madzi kuchokera pamenepo, zosefera za dizilo zimakhala ndi moyo wamfupi kwambiri kuposa zosefera zamafuta.
Kodi zizindikiro za sefa yotsekeka yamafuta ndi chiyani?
Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za fyuluta yotsekeka yamafuta ndi:
- zovuta zoyambira injini
- nthawi yoyambira
- magwiridwe antchito a injini
- kutsika kwa mphamvu,
- utsi wochuluka kuchokera ku chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya.
Kunyalanyaza zizindikirozi ndi kusasintha fyuluta nthawi zonse kukhoza kuwononga majekeseni anu, zomwe zimapangitsa kukonza kodula.
Kodi zosefera mafuta zimasinthidwa liti?
Kusintha fyuluta yamafuta ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kukonza. Amasinthidwa malinga ndi malingaliro a wopanga, koma m'zaka zaposachedwa nsonga zingapo zapadziko lonse lapansi zapanga zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino. Pankhani ya injini zamafuta, fyuluta yamafuta iyenera kusinthidwa kamodzi pazaka 2 kapena 50-60 Km. km, chilichonse chomwe chimabwera poyamba. Komabe, mafuta a dizilo akulimbikitsidwa kuti asinthe chaka chilichonse kapena 20-30 km iliyonse. km, chilichonse chomwe chimabwera poyamba.
Zosefera zamafuta kuchokera kwa opanga odziwika bwino monga Bosch, Filtron kapena Febi-Bilstein zitha kugulidwa mwachitsanzo. Intercars shopu. Ngati mukukayikira, ndi bwino kufunsa ogwira ntchito pa hotline, omwe angakudziwitse kuti ndi chitsanzo chiti chomwe chili choyenera galimotoyi.
