Magulu 9 owopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi
Zamkatimu
Magulu achifwamba apangidwa m’mbiri yonse. Zoyambitsa zina zokhala ndi zolinga zazikulu mwanjira inayake zimanyozetsa ndipo pamapeto pake zimakhala zovuta kwambiri zomwe zimavutitsa anthu. Pali magulu ambiri a zigawenga padziko lapansi, koma asanu ndi anayiwa akopa chidwi cha mayiko ambiri. Onani magulu 9 owopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi mu 2022.
9. Mwazi
Ichi ndi gulu la zigawenga lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu 1972 ku Los Angeles. Nthawi zambiri amagawidwa m'magulu, ndipo gulu lililonse limakhala ndi ntchito yake yomwe amagwira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti gulu lirilonse liri ndi ndondomeko yakeyake ya mamembala atsopano. Mamembala a gululi amatha kudziwika ndi bandanas ofiira omwe amavala nthawi zonse komanso zovala zawo zofiira. Mwachidule, membala wa gululi ayenera kuvala chovala chofiira. Mamembala amatha kuzindikirana ndi chilankhulo china cha thupi, momwe amalankhulira, zodzikongoletsera zomwe amavala, ndi zolemba zawo. Gulu lachigawenga limeneli limachita zinthu zambiri zaupandu ndipo lakopa chidwi cha dziko la United States chifukwa cha mmene limakhudzira chitetezo cha nzika zake.
8. The Zetas
Kodi munayamba mwaganizapo za gulu lachigawenga lomwe lili ndi mbiri yankhondo, yophunzitsidwa bwino, yaukadaulo komanso yobisika kwambiri? Nachi. Gulu la zigawenga la Los Zetas limayambira ndipo limagwira ntchito ku Mexico. Idapangidwa ndi mamembala ankhondo aku Mexico omwe adakhala othamangitsidwa. Poyamba iwo anali mbali ya Gulf Cartel, ndipo kenako anakhala mabwana awo. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, akhala amodzi mwa magulu owopsa kwambiri m’maboma ambiri. Gulu la zigawengali ndi lotsogola, lowopsa, lolinganiza komanso lodziwa bwino zaukadaulo. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala kovuta kwambiri kugwira nawo ntchito. Maluso awo ndi monga kupha, kuba, kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kulanda, ndi zina. Amagwiritsa ntchito zida zowombera rocket pakuwukira kwawo, komanso mfuti zodziyimira zokha.
7. Ubale wa Aryan
Gululi limadziwika kuti "AB". Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zigawenga zankhanza kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zimagwira ntchito ngakhale kunja kwa mpanda wa ndende. Gulu la zigawengali linakhazikitsidwa mu 1964 ndipo linazika mizu m’ndende za ku United States. Anthu a m’gulu limeneli ndi ankhanza komanso opanda chifundo. Ponseponse, ili ndi mamembala pafupifupi 20,000. Mwambi wa gululi ndi "Magazi m'magazi, magazi kutuluka" ndipo zimangosonyeza kuti ndi anthu okonda magazi opanda malire. % ya kuphana kulikonse komwe kumachitika ku US kumachitika ndi mamembala agululi. Ndimo momwe zilili zovuta.
6. Atatu 14K
Gulu la zigawengali ndi lochokera ku China, koma lafalikira kumayiko ena ambiri. Amapangidwa ndi anthu opanda chifundo ndipo amapita kutali kuti asangalatse abwana awo ndikudzisunga pabizinesi. Gululi linakhazikitsidwa mu 1949 pambuyo pa nkhondo yapachiweniweni yomwe inachitika ku China. Kuyambira pamenepo yakula tsiku ndi tsiku. Gulu la zigawenga lili ndi anthu pafupifupi 20,000 okhulupirika kumaphunzirowa. Amachita uhule, kuba ndi zida, kuzembetsa magalimoto, kuzembetsa anthu, kuzembetsa zida, kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zina zambiri. Ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti zigawengazi zilinso ndi mawu kupolisi. Amalowetsedwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ali ndi chidziwitso choyamba pazomwe apolisi amachita, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kuwagwira.
5. Zovuta
Ili ndi gulu lachigawenga la ku America lomwe kale limadziwika kuti Baby Avenues. Gululi lili ku Los Angeles ndipo lili ndi mamembala pafupifupi 30,000 kapena kupitilira apo. A Crips amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa magulu achiwawa kwambiri ku America komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Ntchito zawo zazikulu ndikupha, kuzembetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, umbava komanso kuba. A Crips ndi amodzi mwa mabungwe akuluakulu a zigawenga ku United States.
4. Mafumu achilatini
Gulu ili lili ku Chicago. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi Latinos. Poyamba, cholinga cha kulengedwa kwake chinali chabwino. Amayenera kulimbikitsa chikhalidwe cha Latino ndikuchisunga ku America. Komabe maganizo ena olakwika anabwera n’kuwononga cholinga cha gululo. Pomalizira pake linakhala limodzi mwa zigawenga zankhanza kwambiri masiku ano, zomwe zili ndi mamembala pafupifupi 43,000. Gulu la zigawenga limeneli lapanga malamulo oti azilankhulana kuti adziwe amene ali bwenzi kapena amene siali. Kwa zaka zambiri, akhala akugwira ntchito limodzi ndi magulu a zigawenga odziwika kwambiri, ndipo zochita zawo zonse zatha ndi kukhetsa magazi kochuluka. Mwa zina, gwero lawo lalikulu la ndalama ndi kuzembetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mavalidwe awo amavala nthawi zonse amakhala ndi mitundu yakuda ndi golide.
3. Gulu la 18th Street
Gululi limadziwika kuti "Barrio 18". Ena ambiri amamudziwa kuti "Marra-18". Ili ndi gulu lachigawenga lomwe lili ndi anthu pafupifupi 65,000 ochokera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Itha kutsatiridwa ku Los Angeles mu 1960 pomwe idakhazikitsidwa. Kwa zaka zambiri, yafalikira kumadera ambiri ku Mexico ndi ku Central America. Ntchito zazikulu zomwe gululi likuchita ndi monga uhule, kupha, kuzembetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuba, ndi kulanda. Momwe anthu ambiri amadziwirana wina ndi mzake ndi kukhala ndi nambala yolembedwa pa zovala zawo. Pa magulu onse a achinyamata a ku America, ili ndilo loopsya kwambiri kuposa onse.
2. Mara Salvatrucha
Lerolino ndi limodzi mwa magulu ankhanza kwambiri padziko lapansi. Iwo ali ku El Salvador, ndipo chisonkhezero cha mphamvu zawo chimafika poti apeza ulamuliro pa boma la El Salvador. Ndi mantha basi, chifukwa chigawenga chikayendetsa boma, anthu angawateteze ndani? Gululi linapangidwa ku Los Angeles ndi anthu ochokera ku El Salvador. Ili ndi mamembala pafupifupi 70,000 omwe ali okhulupirika kwambiri pamaphunzirowa. Pafupifupi zikwi khumi mwa iwo ali ku United States. Dzina lodziwika bwino lomwe gululi limadziwika nalo ndi MS-. Gulu la zigawengali limaona chilichonse kukhala chofunikira kwambiri. Izi zitha kuwoneka m'maphunziro awo ankhondo, omwe woyambitsa aliyense ayenera kuchita. Gulu la achifwambali limagwiritsa ntchito zikwanje ngakhalenso mabomba kuukira.
1. Yakuza
Ichi ndi gulu lachigawenga lomwe mizu yake imapita ku Japan. Ili ndi gulu lakale kwambiri lomwe lili ndi mamembala ambiri. Mamembala awo ndi anthu pafupifupi 102. Ndi chiŵerengero chochuluka cha mamembala, iwo adatha kuchititsa mantha padziko lonse lapansi. Kuti alowe m’gulu la zigawengazi, ayenera kuthetsa ubale uliwonse wa m’banja ndi achibale awo kuti kukhulupirika kwawo kukhale kwa bwana wawo pamwamba. Munthu akakhala wokonda banja lake, chidwi chake ndi kukhulupirika kwake zimasokonekera. Gulu la zigawengali silikhala ndi zonyansa zotere. Kuti gulu ili likudziwa kupha bwino ndipo ndi zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri.
Dziko likhoza kukhala malo abwinoko pamene magulu onsewa athana nawo ndi kuwonongedwa. Sipadzakhalanso kuzembetsa anthu, kuzembetsa zida zankhondo, kuzembetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuyesa kupha, kupha, kuba ndalama ndi milandu ina yambiri. Ndikudziwa kuti tonse tikufuna izi. Komabe, kuchotsedwa kwawo ndi vuto lalikulu kwa maboma ambiri. Mabungwe ochita zigawengawa ndi ochuluka ndipo, monga taonera pamwambapa, ena alowa m’mapolisi ngakhalenso m’boma. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pali zambiri zoti zichitidwe kuti anthu achotse zoipa zotere.
