Mayeso: Zero DS

Woyambitsa, wasayansi wopuma pantchito komanso milionea yemwe watengapo gawo pazinthu zina za NASA, ndi "wanzeru" wodziwa zachilengedwe yemwe, osati kungopeza phindu, komanso kusaka njinga yamoto yomwe siziwononga chilengedwe mukakwera. California, komwe Zero Motorcycles amachokera, ndiye komwe kwayambira njinga yamoto yamakono yamagetsi. Koma magetsi sanalowe m'dziko la njinga zamoto motsimikiza kwambiri, kotero kuti omwe mumadzaza kunyumba kapena pamalo opangira mafuta m'malo mwa malo opangira mafuta ndi osowa kwenikweni. Chifukwa chake, kukayikira kwa oyendetsa njinga zamoto ena si zachilendo. Koma malingaliro akusintha mwachangu. Palinso chinthu china chofunikira pano chomwe sitinganyalanyaze: Zero DS yadzetsa chidwi. Kulikonse komwe tidayimilira, anthu amayang'ana mwachidwi njinga yamoto, yomwe imawoneka ngati wamba, osati ntchito ya wasayansi wamisala. Koma akazindikira kuti Zero imathandizanso kwambiri mukamakulitsa kupindika, amasangalala. Inde, ndi izi! Izi ndizomwe zikutiyembekezera tonse, abwenzi okondedwa, oyendetsa njinga zamoto. Ndipo mukudziwa chiyani!? Izi ndi zabwino kwambiri. Zomwe zimachitikira ma scooter ang'onoang'ono a mumzinda osapitirira makilomita 45 pa ola limodzi, ndipo njinga yamoto yoyendayenda ya BMW ndi chitsitsimutso chenicheni chokhalira kumbuyo kwa njinga yamoto yomwe imapereka galimoto yosiyana, yeniyeni yomwe timazolowera oyendetsa njinga zamoto mwachangu. za masukulu akale. . Mpando wampando wake ndi chimodzimodzi ndi njinga yamoto yopita ku enduro ya 600 kapena 700, yomwe ili ngati mafuta ofanana ndi Zer awa. Mpando wautaliwo umapereka chitonthozo chokwanira kwa anthu wamba aku Europe komanso omwe amamuyendetsa, ndipo zikwangwani zapamtunda sizokwera kwambiri kotero kuti kuyendetsa sikulowerera ndale ndipo sikutopetsa ngakhale pamaulendo ataliatali. Kutalika kwa ulendowu kumadaliranso komwe mukupita. Msewu waukulu ndi gasi mpaka kumapeto, zomwe zikutanthauzanso kuchuluka kwa ma kilomita 130 pa ola, zitha kutaya batiri mwachangu. Zero DS ili ndi liwiro lapamwamba lamakilomita 158 pa ola limodzi pamasewera ndi makilomita 129 pa ola limodzi. Werengani makilomita 80-90 enieni, ndiyeno muyenera kuyikapo Zero kwa maola osachepera atatu (ngati mukuganiza zowonjezera) kapena maola asanu ndi atatu (ndikulipiritsa). Mwamwayi, oyendetsa njinga zamoto amakonda kupindika ndi misewu yokongola komanso yamitundu yambiri kuposa misewu yayikulu. Apa akuwonekera muulemerero wake wonse. Amakhala womasuka pakona ndipo timaseka nthawi iliyonse yomwe timawonjezera gasi potuluka pakona. Eya, ngakhale ngakhale njinga zamoto zoyendetsedwa ndi mafuta zimatha kutumikiridwa ndi mtundu wa makokedwe ndi mathamangitsidwe omwe mumamva m'mimba mwanu. Ngakhale kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa batri kulibe vuto ngati kuyendetsa kotere. Ndege zenizeni zimakhala mpaka makilomita 120. Chisangalalo chidzakhala chachikulu ngati mutachichotsa pa phula m'misewu yafumbi yamiyala. Mwa kapangidwe kake, iyi ndi njinga yamoto yopita kumsewu, chifukwa chake sichiwopa mchenga pansi pa mawilo. Zachisoni, kuyimitsidwa sikokwanira kuti munthu akwere masewera othamanga, koma mbali inayi, Zero imaperekanso njinga yamoto yothamangitsidwa kwambiri ndi mizere yosalala komanso kulemera kopepuka polimbana ndi malo ovuta kwambiri okhala ndi malo osagwirizana.

Pa nyengo ya 2016, Zero Motorcycle yalengeza zakubwera kwa mtundu watsopano womwe udzakhale ndi nthawi zazifupi, batri la theka la kilowatt-ola lamphamvu kwambiri (mpaka 95% yolipira mwachangu m'maola awiri, pomwe kubweza kunyumba kudzakhalabe komweko.) Ndipo ipititsa patsogolo mwachangu. Komanso motalipira kamodzi. Alinso ndi phukusi lokhazikika lomwe limafikira pamtundu umodzi mpaka makilomita 187 pamizeremizere (ya 2016 model year).

Poganizira zomwe chiuno ichi chimapereka, ndi njinga yamoto yosunthika kwambiri komanso yopindulitsa m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku mumzinda komanso kupitirira. Tikaganizira za mitengo yosamalira zero, kuwerengera mayuro pa kilomita kumakhalanso kosangalatsa.

Petr Kavčič, chithunzi: Aleš Pavletič, Petr Kavčič

• Zambiri deta

  Zogulitsa: Metron, Institute of Automotive Diagnostics and Service

  Mtengo woyesera: € 11.100 kuphatikiza VAT €

• Zambiri zamakono

  injini: okhazikika maginito synchronous mota

  Mphamvu: (KW / Km) 40/54

  Makokedwe: (Nm) 92

  Kutumiza mphamvu: kuyendetsa molunjika, lamba wa nthawi

  Thanki mafuta: batire ya lithiamu-ion, 12,5 kWh
  
  
  liwiro lalikulu: (km / h) 158
  
  
  mathamangitsidwe 0-100 km / h: (m) 5,7
  
  
  kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu: (ECE, kW / 100 km) 8,6
  
  
  mlingo: (ECE, km) 145

  Gudumu: (mm) 1.427

Timayamika ndi kunyoza

kuyendetsa chisangalalo

olimba osiyanasiyana

makokedwe ndi mathamangitsidwe

zofunikira

ukadaulo wowononga zachilengedwe

nthawi yonyamula batri

kufika pamsewu waukulu

mtengo (mwatsoka, osati wotsika, ngakhale kuganizira ndalama)