MAYESO: Kia e-Niro vs. Hyundai Kona Electric PLUS Jaguar I-Pace vs. Audi e-tron vs. Tesla Model X
Zamkatimu
Bungwe la Norwegian Electric Vehicle Association linayesa anthu asanu amagetsi m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri kumpoto kwa kontinenti yathu. Panthawiyi, ma crossovers / SUVs adatengedwa kupita ku siteshoni: Hyundai Kona Electric, Kia e-Niro, Jaguar I-Pace, Audi e-tron ndi Tesla Model X 100D. Opambana anali ... magalimoto onse.
Chaka chapitacho, bungweli lidakumana ndi magalimoto onyamula anthu amkalasi B ndi C, mwachitsanzo BMW i3, Opel Ampera-e ndi Volkswagen e-Golf, Nissan Leaf ndi Hyundai Ioniq Electric. Opel Ampera-e idachita bwino kwambiri pamayeso osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha batire yayikulu kwambiri.
> Magalimoto amagetsi m'nyengo yozizira: mzere wabwino kwambiri - Opel Ampera E, wachuma kwambiri - Hyundai Ioniq Electric
Mu kuyesa kwa chaka chino Ma crossovers ndi ma SUV okha ochokera m'makalasi osiyanasiyana adatenga nawo gawo:
- Hyundai Kona Electric - kalasi B SUV, batire ya 64 kWh, mitundu yeniyeni mumikhalidwe yabwino ndi 415 km (EPA),
- Kia e-Niro - kalasi ya C-SUV, batire ya 64 kWh, 384 km yeniyeni mumikhalidwe yabwino (zolengeza zoyambirira),
- Jaguar I-Pace - kalasi ya D-SUV, batire ya 90 kWh, malo enieni abwino 377 km (EPA),
- Audi e-tron - kalasi D-SUV, batire 95 kWh, osiyanasiyana mumikhalidwe yabwino za 330-400 Km (zolengeza koyambirira),
- Tesla Model X 100D - E-SUV kalasi, 100 kWh batire, zosiyanasiyana zenizeni mu zinthu zabwino ndi 475 Km (EPA).
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kuyeza pa mtunda wa makilomita 834, kunasonyeza kuti m'nyengo yozizira magalimoto amatha kubisala pamtengo umodzi:
- Tesla Model X - 450 km (-5,3 peresenti ya miyeso ya EPA),
- Hyundai Kona Electric - 415 km (osasinthika),
- Kia e-Niro-400 km (+4,2 peresenti),
- Jaguar I-Pace - 370 km (-1,9 peresenti),
- Audi e-tron - 365 km (pafupifupi -1,4 peresenti).
Ziwerengero zimakupangitsani kuganiza: ngati zikhalidwezo zinali zofanana ndi zomwe zidalengezedwa ndi opanga, njira yoyendetsera anthu aku Norway iyenera kukhala yotsika mtengo kwambiri, yothamanga kwambiri, ndipo mikhalidwe yoyezera inali yabwino. Kanema wamfupi woyeserera amakhala ndi kuwombera kochuluka padzuwa (pamene kanyumba kamayenera kuziziritsidwa, osatenthedwa), komanso zojambula zambiri za chisanu ndi madzulo.
Audi e-tron: omasuka, umafunika, koma "yachibadwa" galimoto yamagetsi
Audi e-tron yafotokozedwa ngati galimoto yamtengo wapatali, yomasuka kuyenda komanso mkati mwabata. Komabe, izo zinapereka chithunzi cha galimoto "yokhazikika", yomwe galimoto yamagetsi inayikidwa (zowona, pambuyo pochotsa injini yoyaka mkati). Zotsatira zake kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kunali kwakukulu (kuwerengeredwa: 23,3 kWh / 100 km).
Malingaliro a mayesero ena adatsimikiziridwanso: ngakhale wopanga akunena kuti batire ili ndi 95 kWh, mphamvu yake yogwiritsira ntchito ndi 85 kWh yokha. Buffer yayikuluyi imakulolani kuti mukwaniritse kuthamanga kwambiri pamsika popanda kuwonongeka kwa ma cell.
> Magalimoto amagetsi okhala ndi mphamvu zolipiritsa kwambiri [RATING February 2019]
Kia e-Niro: wokondedwa kwambiri
Magetsi a Kia Niro adakhala okondedwa kwambiri. Mphamvu zochepa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyenda (kutengera: 16 kWh / 100 km), zomwe zimapereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri pamtengo umodzi. Iwo analibe kokha magudumu onse ndi luso kukoka ngolo, koma anapereka malo ambiri ngakhale akuluakulu ndi menyu bwino.
Batire ya Kia e-Niro ili ndi mphamvu ya 67,1 kWh, yomwe 64 kWh ndi mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito.
Jaguar I-Pace: wolusa, wokongola
Jaguar I-Pace sinangopanga kumverera kwachitetezo, komanso kusangalatsa kuyendetsa. Iye anali wopambana pa asanu pa ntchito yomaliza, ndipo maonekedwe ake anakopa chidwi. Pa 90 kWh yolengezedwa ndi wopanga (zenizeni: 90,2 kWh), mphamvu ya ukonde ndi 84,7 kWh ndi mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu: 22,3 kWh / 100 km.
Hyundai Kona Electric: yabwino, yotsika mtengo
Hyundai Kona Electric inkawoneka yosavuta, yowongoka, koma yokhala ndi zida zokwanira. Ulendowu unali wosangalatsa, ngakhale kuti panali zolakwika zina. Onse a Hyundai ndi Kia akuyembekezeka kukhala ndi mapulogalamu owongolera kutali posachedwa.
Batire ya Hyundai Kona Electric ili ndi mphamvu yokwana 67,1 kWh, yomwe 64 kWh ndi mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito. Zofanana ndendende ndi e-Niro. Avereji yogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu inali 15,4 kWh/100 km.
Tesla Model X 100D: benchmark
Tesla Model X adatengedwa ngati chitsanzo cha magalimoto ena. Galimoto yaku America ili ndi mitundu yabwino kwambiri, ndipo panjira idachita bwino kuposa mitundu yonse yomwe ili pamndandanda. Komabe, inali mokweza kuposa mpikisano wake umafunika ndi kumanga khalidwe ankaona ofooka kuposa Jaguar ndi Audi.
Mphamvu ya batri inali 102,4 kWh, yomwe 98,5 kWh idagwiritsidwa ntchito. Avereji ya mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ndi 21,9 kWh/100 km.
> Ogulitsa ku United States ali ndi mavuto awiri a BIG. Woyamba amatchedwa "Tesla", wachiwiri - "Model 3".
Mwachidule: palibe galimoto yolakwika
Mgwirizanowu sunasankhe wopambana m'modzi - ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa chiwonetserocho chinali chachikulu. Tinkaganiza kuti Kia e-Niro ndiyomwe ili yamtengo wapatali pazachuma, pomwe Tesla ndiyemwe amakopa kwambiri pamitundu yambiri. Komabe, ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa kuti ndi maulendo enieni a 300-400 (ndi zina!) Makilomita. pafupifupi aliyense wa otsimikiziridwa magetsi akhoza m'malo galimoto kuyaka mkati. Makamaka popeza onse amathandizira pa 50 kW kulipiritsa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti tsiku lililonse pamsewu, amatha kulipira 1,5-3 mwachangu kuposa pano.
Zachidziwikire, sizili choncho kwa Tesla, yomwe imakwaniritsa kale mphamvu zonse zolipirira ndi Supercharger (ndi mpaka 50kW ndi Chademo).
Kuwerenga koyenera: elbil.no
Zolemba mkonzi www.elektrowoz.pl: Mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe tawonetsa ndi mtengo wapakati womwe timapeza pogawa mphamvu ya batire yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mtunda womwe tikuyerekeza. Mgwirizanowu unapereka magawo ogwiritsira ntchito.
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