Kufotokozera zaukadaulo Skoda Felicia

Wolowa m'malo wotchuka wa Skoda Favorit, poyerekeza ndi omwe adatsogolera, wasintha pafupifupi, mawonekedwe a thupi okha anali ofanana, koma ozungulira komanso amakono, omwe adasintha kwambiri kunja.

KUYESA KWA NTCHITO

Galimotoyo imapangidwa bwino potengera makina. Maonekedwe ndi amakono kwambiri, kumapeto kwa nthawi yotulutsa chitsanzo, maonekedwe a hood anasinthidwa, omwe analandira chitsanzo chokwanira chokhala ndi hood chomwe chimawoneka chamakono kwambiri kuposa chitsanzo cha malata chomwe chimadziwika ndi okondedwa. Mkati nawonso wamakono, mipando ndi omasuka, lakutsogolo kwambiri mandala kuposa ankakonda. Ma injini alinso ku kuloŵedwa m'malo, koma injini dizilo ndi mayunitsi Volkswagen anaikidwa.

ZOPHUNZITSA ZONSE

Utsogoleri dongosolo

Kugogoda mu kufala kwa Felicja ndizabwinobwino, zogwirizira zimasinthidwanso nthawi zambiri. Ndi mtunda wautali, nsapato za mphira zimakhala pansi.

Kufalitsa

Gearbox ndi chinthu champhamvu mwamakina. Zinthu zimakhala zoipitsitsa ndi makina a gearshift, nthawi zambiri pakakhala mtunda wautali, chopingasa chomwe chimagwirizanitsa bokosi la gear ndi kuphulika kwa lever. Kutulutsa kwa gearbox kumakhala vuto wamba pamakwerero wamba, kanyumba kakang'ono ka gearbox nthawi zambiri kamachoka, komwe kumakhala chizolowezi kwa Felicia. Zophimba mphira za hinges sizikhala nthawi yayitali, zomwe, ngati sizikuzindikiridwa, zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo.

Zowalamulira

Clutch imagwira ntchito bwino kwa makilomita ataliatali, nthawi zina chingwe cholumikizira chimatha kuthyoka, chingwe cholumikizira chimagwira kapena phokoso lotulutsa limasowa pomwe clutch ikanikizidwa, zomwe zimakwiyitsa kwambiri.

ENGINE

Ma injini a Skoda ali ndi mphamvu yowonjezera mphamvu, palibe carburetor ndipo pali jekeseni. Zitsanzo zakale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito jekeseni imodzi (mkuyu 1), zitsanzo zatsopano zogwiritsira ntchito jekeseni wa MPI. Mwachimake, ma injini ndi olimba kwambiri, zida zoipitsitsa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri ma sensor a shaft amawonongeka, makina opumira amakhala odetsedwa. Mu makina ozizira, thermostat kapena pampu yamadzi nthawi zambiri imawonongeka.

Chithunzi cha 1

Mabuleki

Njira yosavuta yama braking pamapangidwe. Vuto lodziwika bwino ndilakuti zowongolera zakutsogolo zimatuluka, ndipo zosinthira kumbuyo zimamatira. Amawononganso mawaya achitsulo ndi masilindala.

Thupi

Kuwonongeka sikwachilendo kwa Felicia, makamaka pankhani ya tailgate, yomwe imakhala yochuluka kwambiri pa Felicia (Zithunzi 2,3,4), zomwe zikuwonekeratu kuti ndizovuta kupanga komanso osati chifukwa chokonzekera bwino mapepala. Ndi mtunda wautali, dzimbiri zimatha kuwononga zida zoyimitsidwa kutsogolo kwa thupi, zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa, chifukwa kukonza kungakhale kovuta komanso kokwera mtengo. Zitseko zimathyoka nthawi zambiri, makamaka kumbali ya dalaivala (Chithunzi 5). Zokongoletsera zokongoletsa pazipilala zakutsogolo nthawi zambiri zimaphulika ndi kupunduka, mapiri akutsogolo amasweka (Chithunzi 6).

Kuyika magetsi

Mawaya Mosakayikira ofooka mfundo chitsanzo, mawaya kuswa m'dera injini (Photo 7,8), amenenso kumayambitsa mavuto dongosolo mphamvu. Amawononga zolumikizira, kusokoneza zomwe zilipo. Mu zitsanzo zakale zokhala ndi jekeseni imodzi, coil yoyatsira nthawi zambiri imawonongeka (mkuyu 9). Palinso mavuto ndi ma switch opepuka omwe amakonda kutsekereza (Chithunzi 10).

Pendant

Kuyimitsidwa kosavuta, zikhomo, ma rocker bushings ndi zinthu za mphira zitha kuonongeka. Zoyambitsa mantha zimakana kumvera pamtunda wautali, ndipo akasupe oyimitsa nthawi zina amasweka.

mkati

Mapulasitiki opangira nthawi zina amapanga phokoso losasangalatsa (Chithunzi 11), kusintha kwa mpweya kumasokonekera, chowotcha chotenthetsera chimalira nthawi ndi nthawi, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira nthawi zambiri zowongolera mpweya zimawonongeka - zimangosweka. pulasitiki zinthu kutaya mtundu, pamwamba wosanjikiza peels kutali (Photo 12,13,), mipando zambiri kuwuluka pamodzi njanji, mipando mafelemu kuswa, zinthu ngakhale mphete pa kayendedwe.

SUMMARY

Galimotoyo ikhoza kulimbikitsidwa kwa anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito galimotoyo poyendetsa galimoto, osati otchedwa. wokongola. Felicja yosamalidwa bwino imatha kuyenda makilomita ambiri popanda kuwonongeka ngati galimotoyo isamalidwa bwino. Zowonongeka kwambiri ndizosowa, nthawi zambiri magalimoto otere amatha kukhala mumsonkhano ndikusintha mafuta kapena zinthu zina monga midadada, zingwe, ndi zina.

PROFI

- Kuphweka kwa mapangidwe

- Mitengo yotsika ya zida zosinthira

- Salon yokongola komanso yosangalatsa -

CONS

- Ziwalo za thupi ndi chassis zimatha kuwonongeka

- Kutuluka kwamafuta mu injini ndi gearbox

Kupezeka kwa zida zosinthira:

Zoyambirira ndizabwino kwambiri.

Zosintha ndizabwino kwambiri.

Mitengo yosinthira:

Zoyambirira ndi zapamwamba kwambiri.

M'malo ndi wotsika mtengo.

Mtengo wopunthira:

kumbukirani