Misonkhano "yodabwitsa" ya zombo za WWI

Wilk nkhondo isanachitike ndi chilembo W pa kiosk. Ku UK, adavala baji yaukadaulo 64A. Zithunzi za gulu la NAC

Mbiri ya kumenyana kwa zombo zankhondo za ku Poland pa nthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse idakali ndi zinsinsi zambiri zomwe zikupitirizabe kuchititsa chidwi komanso zomwe akatswiri a mbiri yakale amafufuza. Pakati pawo pali zambiri zolumikizana ndi zombo za ku Germany. Ena anakumana nawo panthawi ya nkhondo (misonkhanoyi sinathe nthawi zonse pankhondo) sinadziwikebe ndipo sinalembedwebe m'mabuku apanyanja. Komabe, zidziwitso zosungidwa pang'onopang'ono zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kufotokoza zina mwa "malo opanda kanthu" m'mbiri ya Gulu Lankhondo Lankhondo la ku Poland.

Nkhaniyi ikufuna kufotokoza zingapo mwa misonkhanoyi, koma yosadziwika. Ena mwa iwo adatha, mwamwayi, kubweretsa chipambano chachikulu kwa amalinyero a ku Poland, ena anali Ajeremani omwe adalephera kuyesa magulu a ku Poland ndi zombo za Allied zomwe zinatsagana nawo.

Mwayi Wosazolowereka wa Wolf

Nkhani yomwe idasindikizidwa mu February ku Mortz idafotokoza za imfa ya comm. Wachiwiri Lieutenant Bohuslav Kravchik. Wolemba wake anatsindika kuti Kravchik ankayembekezera kuti akwaniritse bwino kwambiri chombo chake. Posachedwapa zinadziwika kuti mkuluyo sankadziwa kuti anali pafupi naye bwanji panthawi imodzi yomaliza ya Nkhandwe.

Tikukamba za maulendo omenyera nkhondo omwe anayamba pa November 17, 1940. Panthawiyo, luso la migodi ya pansi pa madzi linali losauka kwambiri, monga umboni wa zochitika za gulu lonse - kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto kwake. Ichi chinalinso chifukwa cha kukula kwa "magawano" pakati pa mkulu wa asilikali ndi antchito ake. Ambiri mwa amalinyero ankafuna kutumikira pa sitima yatsopano, okonzeka kumenyana ndi kutsimikizira mwayi waukulu wopambana, osati pa sitima yomwe inali pangozi kwa ogwira ntchitoyo, chifukwa ngakhale popanda kumenyana ndi Volk, chinachake chinalakwika.

Pakachitika kuphulika kosalekeza komanso kwanthawi yayitali kwa adani aliwonse omwe akumana nawo, sizikudziwika ngati sitimayo, yomwe ili pachiwopsezo chowonongeka, idzatha kubwerera kumunsi. Komabe, Kravchik sanafune kugonja ku mphamvu ya mikangano imeneyi kwa nthawi yaitali.

Nkhandweyo idatumizidwa kuchigawo chakumadzulo kwa Bergen, koma pomwe idachoka 14:30, idayamba zabodza. Kulephera kwa injini ya telegraph ndi wailesi yotumizira mauthenga kunamukakamiza kuti abwererenso maola atatu pambuyo pake. Ndegeyo idayambiranso pambuyo pokonza pa 18 Novembala. Kuyambira masana, ngalawayo inali pansi pamadzi kwa maola 6 otsatira. Madzi adapezeka kuti adalowa mu dizilo yoyenera kudzera muchombo chotayikira. Kuzungulira pang'ono pakuyikako kudapangitsa kuti alamu yamayimbidwe azitha madzulo.

Tsiku lotsatira, monga Wilk akupita ku gawo lake pamtunda, pa 06:12 adawonedwa ndi ndege ya ku Germany, yomwe inawombera pamtunda wa mamita 200 ndikukakamizika kuti ikhale yodzidzimutsa. Pa kuya kwa mamita 20, anadikira mphindi 40 kuti sitimayo ibwerenso ndikupitiriza ulendo wake. Kuphatikiza pa kumenyedwa kochuluka kuchokera kumfuti zamakina, kutayikira kwa silencer zonse ziwiri, kuchuluka kwa madzi m'malo osungiramo komanso kulowa kwake muchipinda cha dizilo kwadziwika kale. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kuvala kwakukulu kwa mabatire ndi chikhalidwe chawo chosakwanira chinapezeka. Kuchotsa madzi (osakanikirana ndi mafuta a dizilo kuchokera kumalo a dizilo, sitimayo inasiya chizindikiro pamwamba. Maboti anasweka pamitu ya injini zonse za dizilo, m'makina otayira komanso papampu zotayira zolakwika) pa ntchito ya sitimayo, makamaka kuyenda panyanja. .

Zolephera zinapitirira kubwereza, mwachitsanzo, tsiku lotsatira panali mavuto ndi injini. Komabe, Krawczyk ankafuna kuti apitirize ntchito zake, makamaka pamene sitimayo inalandira mauthenga a pawailesi za kayendedwe ka sitima zapamadzi zomwe zimayandikira dera la Wilk la ntchito (kumadzulo ndi pansi pa Bergen). Uthengawu udalandiridwa m'mawa pa Novembara 22 nthawi ya 09:40. Posakhalitsa, phokoso la ma propellers a ngalawa yaing'ono yomwe inali mbali ya doko inadziwika. Ku Wilk, injini zinayimitsidwa ndipo kuyang'anitsitsa kunawonjezeka. Mdaniyo ankayenera kusambira mamita mazana angapo chabe kuchokera ku sitima ya ku Poland, koma kupyolera mu periscope, pamene nyanja inali yoipa kwambiri, iye sankawoneka konse. Mtundu wa chandamale chomwe chinawonedwa (chomwe chinkatsatiridwa ndi kumvetsera) chinasintha mofulumira kwambiri, ndipo posakhalitsa Nkhandweyo inali ndi mdani wochokera kumbali ya nyenyezi. Sizinadziwike ngati malo osungiramo madziwo anali kulondera ndi sitima yapamadzi kapena gulu laling'ono la adani. Zotsirizirazi zikanasonyezedwa ndi mfundo yakuti inazungulira m’dera limene Wilk anali ndipo inamveka pa 15:10. Komabe nkhondoyo sinachitike.